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临床护理路径管理在焦虑症患者康复中的应用研究

2019-11-18何乃可

中国卫生产业 2019年23期
关键词:焦虑症康复护理临床护理路径

何乃可

[摘要] 目的 研究临床护理路径管理应用于焦虑患者康复中的研究效果。方法 选取2017年1月—2018年5月于该院收治的84例焦虑症患者作为研究对象,根据护理模式不同将其定义为两组,管理组使用临床护理路径,一般组接受常规护理,对比两组患者住院期间护理效果。结果 管理组接受护理后焦虑和抑郁情绪改善程度均优于一般组患者,住院时间更短,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);管理组患者对科室护理人员的工作满意程度优于一般组,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);管理组患者住院期间生活质量评分优于一般组,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 临床护理路径管理在焦虑症患者康复护理工作应用价值较高,建议进行推广。

[关键词] 临床护理路径;焦虑症;康复护理

[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-5654(2019)08(b)-0003-03

Application of Clinical Nursing Path Management in the Rehabilitation of Patients with Anxiety Disorder

HE Nai-ke

Rizhao City Mental Health Center, Rizhao, Shandong Province, 276800 China

[Abstract] Objective To study the research effect of clinical nursing pathway management in the rehabilitation of anxiety patients. Methods Eighty-four patients with anxiety disorder admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to May 2018 were enrolled as subjects. They were defined as two groups according to different nursing models. The management group used clinical nursing pathways, and the general group received routine nursing. Compare the nursing effects of the two groups of patients during hospitalization. Results The improvement of anxiety and depression in the management group was better than that in the general group. The hospitalization time was shorter. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). The satisfaction of the management group on the work of the department nursing staff. Compared with the general group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). The quality of life score of the management group was higher than that of the general group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical nursing path management has higher value in the rehabilitation nursing work of anxiety patients, and it is recommended to promote it.

[Key words] Clinical nursing pathway; Anxiety patients; Rehabilitation nursing

临床护理路径(CNP)是指按照预设工作程序开展护理工作的管理办法,能够促使护理工作有序进行,起到降低护理工作遗漏风险的作用。该文旨在研究焦虑症患者康复护理工作中引入临床护理路径模式的方法,选取該院2017年1月—2018年5月期间收治的84例焦虑症患者作为研究对象,根据护理模式不同将其定义为两组,现将主要研究心得与体会作以下报道。

1  资料与方法

1.1  一般资料

选取该院收治的84例焦虑症患者作为研究对象,根据护理模式不同将其分为两组,管理组患者中男性患者与女性患者比例为23:19;年龄为范围为26~64岁,平均年龄为(42.7±6.8)年,受教育水平:小学4例、初中9例、高中17例、大学12例;一般组患者中男性患者与女性患者比例为22:20,年龄为范围为27~64岁,平均年龄为(43.1±6.7)年,受教育水平:小学3例、初中10例、高中16例、大学13例。两组患者在年龄、性别比例和受教育程度方面均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),有同期比较价值。所有患者均已由研究人员提前告知有关护理事项,自愿加入研究,该研究项目经监护人同意,患者自愿参加研究。

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