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健脾生血颗粒治疗老年人缺铁性贫血的临床效果分析

2018-01-26肖唐杰陈素娥

中国实用医药 2018年2期
关键词:缺铁性贫血老年

肖唐杰+陈素娥

【摘要】 目的 探究健脾生血颗粒在老年人缺铁性贫血治疗上的临床效果。方法 选取90例老年人缺铁性贫血患者作为研究对象, 随机分为对照组和研究组, 每组45例。对照组给予多糖铁复合物胶囊治疗, 研究组给予健脾生血颗粒治疗, 比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果 研究组总有效率为93.33%, 对照组总有效率为75.56%, 研究组总有效率高于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后较治疗前血清铁水平均提高, 总铁结合力均降低, 差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组治疗后血清铁水平、总铁结合力均优于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 老年人缺铁性贫血患者采用健脾生血颗粒进行治疗, 疗效突出, 具有临床推广意义。

【关键词】 健脾生血颗粒;缺铁性贫血;老年

DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.02.047

Clinical effect analysis of Jianpi Shengxue granules in the treatment of senile patients with iron-deficiency anemia XIAO Tang-jie, CHEN Su-e. Hubei Yangxin County Peoples Hospital, Huangshi 435200, China

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Jianpi Shengxue granules in the treatment of senile patients with iron-deficiency anemia. Methods A total of 90 senile patients with iron-deficiency anemia as study subjects were randomly divided into control group and research group, with 45 cases in each group. The control group received polysaccharide iron complex capsule, and the research group received Jianpi Shengxue granules. The treatment effect in two groups was compared. Results The research group had total effective rate as 93.33%, while the control group had total effective rate as 75.56%. The research group had higher total effective rate than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, both groups had higher serum iron level and lower total iron bond than before treatment, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the research group had better serum iron level and lower total iron bond than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Application of Jianpi Shengxue granules for senile patients with iron-deficiency anemia shows remarkable efficacy, and contains clinical promotion significance.

【Key words】 Jianpi Shengxue granules; Iron-deficiency anemia; Senile

当人体缺铁时, 正常红细胞无法生成, 导致缺铁性贫血的发生[1]。该病发展速度较慢, 在早期无明显外在症状, 发展较重时表现为头部晕眩疼痛、面色不佳、身体无力、容易疲倦、心悸、眼花和耳鸣等[2]。老年人由于自身机能的衰退, 加上铁的摄入不足, 吸收效果不佳, 极易产生缺铁性贫血, 因此, 要及时通过药物和食物对内的铁进行补充。本文主要探究健脾生血颗粒对老年人缺铁性贫血的治疗效果, 研究结果如下。

1 资料与方法

1. 1 一般资料 选取2015年8月~2016年12月于本院就诊的老年人缺铁性贫血患者90例, 随机分为对照组和研究组, 每组45例。对照组年龄61~73岁, 平均年龄(65.22±

3.37)岁;女19例, 男26例;13例轻度, 17例中度, 15例重度。研究组年龄62~75岁, 平均年龄(66.64±4.09)岁;女20例, 男25例;15例轻度, 16例中度, 14例重度。两组患者一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 具有可比性。

1. 2 方法 对照组饭后1 h口服多糖铁复合物胶囊(Schwarz Pharma, Inc., 国药准字J20050112), 150 mg/次, 2次/d, 連续服用12周。研究组饭后30 min冲服健脾生血颗粒(武汉健民药业集团股份有限公司, 国药准字Z10940043), 15 g/次,endprint

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