专心致志地陪伴孩子能够改善父母与孩子的关系

昝亚娟

Did you know that one-on-one time with your child can benefit your relationship？ Experts consider play between a parent and child a vital link in a childs ability to develop social-emotional， cognitive， language， and self-control skills.

Yet how often do you find time in your busy schedule to focus fully on your children？ Parents are often with their children during morning hours， or evening hours before the days end. But that time doesnt count.

When spending one-on-one time with your child， you must stop your other activities—put down the phone， leave the dishes—and focus on being with your child. All it takes is as little as 10 minutes daily to instill a sense of trust and send the message that your child is special.

“Even if were with our kids all day long， carving out focused， dedicated one-on-one time is an absolute game-changer，” child experts Deena Margolin， and Kristin Gallant， a parent coach， added.

Spending one-on-one time with your children sends a powerful message that they are a priority in your life， despite your busy schedule， according to the blog Fathers. It doesnt have to be a fancy outing or activity; the gift of your time alone with them makes them feel valued， needed， secure， and confident.

One-on-one time can also create a safe space for children to open up and share their thoughts and feelings. For example， an outing to a park or an ice cream store can engender kids to talk about whats going on in their lives. By being present and available， a parent can seize these opportunities to connect with their child and deepen their relationship.

Shared experiences like a trip to the grocery store or helping someone in need offer valuable teaching moments for both parent and child. By handling unexpected situations together， parents can model mature and graceful responses while also gaining insight into how their child approaches challenges.

（材料出自“Goodnet”网站，有删改）

1. Whom is the text intended for？

A. Doctors. B. Students

C. Parents. D. Teachers.

2. What are parents supposed to do when playing with their children？

A. To use their smart phones.

B. To stay single-minded.

C. To do small chores.

D. To stay relaxed.

3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “engender” in Paragraph 6？

A. Force.B. Require.

C. Urge. D. Encourage.

4. What should parents do to teach their kids how to overcome challenges？

A. Go shopping with their kids every week.

B. Invite their kids to change a flat tire with them.

C. Ask their kids to form a habit of wash their clothes.

D. Give their kids lectures on how to deal with trouble.

1. C。解析：推理判断题。根据材料第一段的第一句“Did you know that one-on-one time with your child can benefit your relationship？”和第二段的第一句“Yet how often do you find time in your busy schedule to focus fully on your children？”，我們可知，本文是为家长而写的。故最佳答案为C。

2. B。解析：推理判断题。根据材料第三段第一句“When spending one-on-one time with your child， you must stop your other activities—put down the phone， leave the dishes—and focus on being with your child.”，我们可知，家长在陪孩子玩的时候，应停止其他活动，保持专注。故最佳答案为B。

3. D。解析：词义猜测题。材料第六段画线词所在句子大意为：例如，去公园或冰激凌店游玩可以使孩子们谈论他们生活中发生的事情。因而，画线的单词可用“encourage”代替。故最佳答案为D。

4. B。解析：推理判断题。根据材料的最后一句，我们可知，通过一起处理突发情况，父母可以做出成熟和优雅的反应，同时也可以深入了解孩子们如何应对挑战。故最佳答案为B。