ABSTRACTS

The Chinese Communist Party’s Statement and Positioning of “Party Leadership” in the Past Hundred Year（HU Mo， GAO Xiao - fei）

Abstract：The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most fundamental feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics The Party has had different statements of “party leadership” in the course of a century， which can roughly be divided into four stages：during the period of the New Democratic Revolution， the Party emphasized the need to grasp leadership， and it was clear that “party leadership” was the key to the success of the revolution；during the socialist revolution and construction period， it pointed out that “the core force leading our cause is the Communist Party of China”；during the new period of reform and opening up and the socialist modernization drive， it insisted that “the leadership of the party must be upheld and the leadership of the party must be improved”；during the socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era， it emphasizes adhering to the party's overall leadership， that is， upholding the party’s leadership over all work As far as meaning formation is concerned， the different statements were closely related to specific historical backgrounds and were rich in connotations and meanings， leading to the accomplishment of its central tasks and historical missions in each historical period

Key words：Chinese Communist Party；Party leadership；Statements

Jurisdiction Basis of Extraterritorial Application of the U.S. Export Control Law and Its Implications for China

（MA Ming - jun）

Abstract：Historically， the extraterritorial application of the U S export control law led to many conflicts， and the essence is the conflict of jurisdiction between countries The study of jurisdiction theory in international law is an important approach to determining the scope and boundary of the extraterritorial application of export control law Although the Export Control Act of China promulgated in 2020 regulates its extraterritorial application in principle， these provisions cannot guide the practice clearly because of a lack of more detailed guidelines The jurisdiction theory of international law can provide a new approach for improving the system of extraterritorial application of the Export Control Law of China

Key words：The Export Control Law；Extraterritorial application；Jurisdiction basis；De minimis rules；Reexport

The Choice of Path for the Protection of Overseas Chinese’ Rights and Interests in Their Motherland from the Perspective of Government Management（ZHAO Li - xin， WANG Ji - yuan）

Abstract：The Overseas Chinese are a unique force in the building of a community with a shared future for mankind Safeguarding their rights and interests in their homeland can better unite their hearts and turn the resources related to overseas Chinese affairs into a boost for national development At present， although China has launched a series of measures to protect the rights and interests of overseas Chinese， there are still many obstacles Through studying the problems of inadequate legislation and law enforcement regarding overseas Chinese affairs， the disputes over compensation for the expropriation and demolition of overseas Chinese’ real estates， and the complicated procedures for identifying overseas Chinese， the authors put forward some specific suggestions， such as promoting legislation in coordination with various parties， strengthening the work force for overseas Chinese affairs， and implementing specific measures for protecting of overseas Chinese interests， so as to improve the legal system for protecting the rights and interests of overseas Chinese， and maximize the forces for promoting a shared future for mankind

Key words：Government administration；Hometowns of overseas Chinese；Rights and interests of Overseas Chinese；Identity verification；Policies concerningOverseas Chinese

On the Practice and Development of the Hakka Spirit by Zhang Rongxuan and Zhang Yaoxuan（ MIAO Ti - jun）

Abstract：In the history of modern overseas Chinese， the brothers Zhang Rongxuan and Zhang Yaoxuan were well - known overseas Chinese industrialists， philanthropists and leaders They practiced and developed the great and unique Hakka spirit while achieving success in industrial and charitable undertakings in Indonesia The connotation of the Hakka spirit mainly includes four aspects：Striving for achievement；the innovative spirit， cooperating with absolute sincerity， and determination；reverence toward education and gratitude and giving back to society；and promoting patriotism by advancing with the times and gaining glory for the motherland

Key words：Zhang Rongxuan；Zhang Yaoxuan；The Hakka spirit

A Study of the Inheritance and Development of Lion Dance in Lingnan Region in the Context of Contemporary Social Changes

（ZHANG Shi）

Abstract：A field investigation reveals the arduous development process and characteristics of the “Oriental Lion King” in Tengxian County：It has undergone the stages of germination， development， struggles， and maturity and taken on the characteristics of self - con- sciousness of folk culture， innovation of traditional skills， economic incentives and strengthening of spiritual connotation In the context of contemporary social changes， the inheritance and development of the lion dance in Lingnan region should involve the coordination between folk self - improvement and government assistance， combination of modern innovation and traditional protection， equal emphasis on economic value mining and cultural revitalization， and connotation construction and national spirit promotion

Key words：Social changes；Lingnan lion dance；Inheritance and development；“Oriental Lion King”

Overseas Chinese in Australia and China - Australia Trade in the Early 20th Century（WANG Li）

Abstract：Attracted by the “gold rush”， a large number of Chinese workers moved to Australia in the early 20th century， and China - Australia trade began to develop In the early stage， China had a favorable balance of trade with Australia and Chinese businessmen dominated the trade At the beginning of the 20th century， the Australian government increased the export of goods to China， and gradually Australia achieved a favorable balance over a long period As trade between China and Australia， both raw material exporters， was not highly complementary， and as Australia's economy was dependent on Britain and restricted by shipping conditions， the trade between them did not develop well

Key words：Early 20th century；China - Australia Trade；Overseas Chinese and Chinese businessmen

Contributions of Overseas Chinese to Their Hometowns’Agricultural Economy（YANG Si - Jia）

Abstract：Heshan is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in China The red tobacco produced in Heshan became a major export commodity of Guangdong province in the late Qing Dynasty Overseas Chinese were closely related to the production and marketing of red tobacco After the Opium War， a large number of Chinese ventured abroad to make a living and promoted the formation of overseas red tobacco market Overseas Chinese businessmen operated tobacco shops， playing an important role in the purchase， processing and sales of red tobacco cigarettes During the economic crisis and Anti - Japanese War in 1920s and 1930s， the plight of overseas Chinese was one of the important reasons for the decline of red tobacco production and sales Overseas Chinese made outstanding contributions to the development of agricultural economy in their hometowns， which reflected the close ties between overseas Chinese and their motherland

Key words：Overseas Chinese hometowns；Overseas Chinese；Heshan red tobacco；Agricultural economy

Liang Qichao’s Educational Thought of Combining Chinese and Western Education（HUA Hong - yan）

Abstract：“Combining Chinese and Western education” is the core of Liang Qichao's educational thought From his personal experience， the formation of his cultural identity of a “cosmopolitan” provided the source and foundation for his educational thoughts Different from the westernization school’s “Chinese learning for fundamentals， Western learning for practical application”， Liang stressed that the national learning was the root of the learning from other countries， and the accumulation of solid national learning was the prerequisite for seeking advanced knowledge from western learning Liang believed that the dissemination of western learning should not be limited to the “investigation of things”， but depend more on the translation and reading of western political and cultural books Liang also pointed out the specific methods and ways to widely read Western books by taking Japanese books as the medium

Key Words：Liang Qichao；Proficiency in both Chinese and Western learning；Cosmopolitans；Chinese Learning as Substance， Western Learning for Application

The Manifestation of “Mind” in Zhan Ruoshui’s Educational Thought（GUO Cui - li）

Abstract：Zhan Ruoshui was a systematic educationist of the philosophic school of the mind in the Ming Dynasty His educational thought embodied the mind’s dominance and high participation everywhere Regarding the educational goal of learning to be sages， Zhan， on the basis of ontology， interpreted sages using the philosophy of mind， and took maintaining and inheriting sages as his duty From the premise of education， Zhan proposed that people have the initial mind and the learner's mind which provides the feasibility and necessity of implementing education In educational content， Zhan focused on the Confucian classics and extended his academic antenna to the interpretation and reconstruction of the classics In terms of educational methods， Zhan believed that the purpose of current learning was only to experience the heavenly principle everywhere and was essential for the sages through the ages

Key words：Zhan Ruoshui；Educational thought；Mind

Chen Li’s Comments onWen Xuan（HE Zhen）

随着教育现代化的大力推进，虽然大部分学校投入大量的资金增加或更新了教育信息化装备，但教育信息化装备的高资金投入与低应用产出这一矛盾普遍存在，我校也不例外。究其原因，笔者认为与当前学校师生的信息技术应用能力整体偏弱有很大关系。于是，近几年我校在师生信息技术应用能力提升方面开展了一系列有益的尝试。

Abstract：Sun Yat - sen University Library houses twelve volumes of Wen Xuan （Selected Works） with more than 90 marginalias by Chen Li Chen's comments emphasize grammar， style， stress rhyme， structure and so on， which reflects Chen's literary concept and aesthetics In addition， Chen's comments on Wen Xuan are also related to the tradition of attaching importance to studying Wen Xuan by Hsueh - hai Tang （Academy）

Key words：Chen Ll；selected works；Marginalia；Hsueh - hai Tang

Hidden Battlefield， Silent Merit（SONG Wen）

Abstract：Identity is based on the real experiences of Jiangmen’s revolutionary martyr Gong Changrong It is highly documentary and biographical On the basis of a large amount of real historical materials， Yi Xiangdong restores the image of a real underground worker， reproduces an episode of real history of the hidden battlefield Compared with the perfectionist heroes in traditional revolutionary historical novels， the heroes in Identity are all mortal ones They are not perfect， but they are more real As a spy war novel， Identity does not deliberately exaggerate intrigue and violence， but restores the dull and daily side of underground work It is of aesthetic temperament of the common people

Key words：Yi Xiangdong；Identity；Gong Changrong；Espionage war

On the Intellectual Identity of Modern Chinese Painter Poets（YE Lan - tao）

Abstract：Among the group of modern Chinese painter poets， there were many who were experts with exquisite expertise and rich knowledge in other fields They not only worked hard in their professional research， but were also versed in calligraphy， painting and poetry According to their distinction in work types， these painter poets can be roughly divided into two categories：painter poets majoring in humanities and painter poets engaged in science and engineering No matter what kind of professional background and work experiences， incorporating their academic learning into poetry is the main feature of their poetry The strong artistic air and humanistic compassion in their poems reveal the true character of Chinese intellectuals

Key words：Modern；Painter poets；Intellectuals；Identity On the Development Process of Yashan Literature （WU Wei - tao）

Abstract：As an important vehicle for expressing the Yamen Battle and carrier of patriotic feelings of later generations， Yashan literature has a unique development history Viewed from the documents compiled， there existed remarkable differences in the development of Yashan literature in different dynasties Related poetry thrived much better than prose and both the related poetry and prose exhibited innovation in both content and form The development of Yashan literature went through the following stages：low ebbs in Song and Yuan dynasties， flourishing in the Ming Dynasty， further development in the Qing Dynasty， and low points in modern and contemporary times

Key words：Yashan；Literature；Development process A Study of the Relationship between Nighttime Leisure Lifestyle and Life Satisfaction of College students （LI Shuang， WANG Chun - yang， SU Ya - ni， WEI Zhi - hong）

Abstract：Taking college students of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center as an example， and based on questionnaire survey data， this paper adopts a structural equation model to empirically test the structural relationship among college students' nighttime leisure lifestyle， recovery experience and life satisfaction The study found that leisure lifestyle not only directly affects life satisfaction， but also indirectly affects life satisfaction through recovery experience and various other dimensions

Key words：Nighttime leisure lifestyle；Life satisfaction；Recovery experience；College students Research on National Cultural Assets in the Field of Global Branding against the Background of Cultural Confidence

（HUANG Hai - yang，WANG Yu - chen）

Abstract：Against the background of current cultural confidence building， this paper brings national cultural assets into the field of global branding， and summarizes relevant researches on global branding from two perspectives：the validity of Chinese elements and the predictive effect of Chinese indigenous constructs On this basis， the research issues that need to be solved in the field of global branding are extracted in three aspects：expanding the application of Chinese local constructs in this field， clarifying the logic of effective use of Chinese elements in global brands， and exploring the commonality of “local” and “global”， so as to provide research guidance for the global branding research based on China’s conditions

Key words：Consumer cultural confidence；Global branding；National cultural assets

A New Model of “135” Community Co - governance from the Perspective of Co - construction， Co - governance and Sharing

（HU Yan - ping， YUAN Da， JIANG Qing - zhi）

Abstract：China is actively innovating its community governance model After years of efforts， Meihua Neighborhood of Zhuhai has established the “135” community co - governance model A leading office at the sub - district level， and three community governance platforms at the community level have been set up and five types of subjects have been fully mobilized for co - governance， so as to promote good community governance and improve residents’ sense of gain and happiness The “135” model of community co - governance conforms to the policy orientation of the Party and the country's grassroots governance， and is completely replicable and extendable

Key words：135；Co - governance；Urban community；Modernization of governance

A Linguistic Approach to Traditional Environmental Knowledge （LI Jia）

Abstract：Traditional environmental knowledge is the accumulated experience and knowledge in the process of human survival and development， which is a significant part of human civilization and has profound influence on the human - nature relationship Traditional environmental knowledge is closely related to language but there is a lack of relevant research on it from the language perspective， either theoretically or empirically In this paper， the inner relationship between traditional environmental knowledge and language is explored from the ecolinguistic perspective， and the ecolinguistic approach to researching traditional environmental knowledge is explored with folk adages in Chaozhou - Shantou dialect as an example

Key words：Traditional environmental knowledge；Ecolinguistics；Time scale An Analysis of Semantic - Syntactic Interfaces for Ancient Chinese Change - of - State Verbs （LIN Hai - yun）

Abstract：There are differences in the aspect of change - of - state verbs Change - of - state verbs can be divided into four types：“zhan”， “bai”， “ping” and “si” The four types of verbs have different syntactic behavior The fundamental reason for this lies in the differences in lexical semantic features， which are mainly manifested in the two semantic factors that determine the syntactic structure：[change of state] and [causative]

Key words：Change - of - state verbs；Semantic - syntactic interfaces；Causative An Exploration of High Quality Development of Education Service by Local Colleges and Universities （LIANG Yu - ling， ZHANG Li）

Abstract：In the process of high - quality economic growth， economic development， educational balance and the development of local colleges and universities can mutually promote each other and are also based on each other Economic development provides the material basis for the development of local higher education， and the output of human capital of higher education provides more intellectual support for the high - quality development of the regional economy The educational service by Zhaoqing University shows that the educational service practice of local colleges and universities is of great significance， and conducive to promoting the high - quality and healthy growth of the regional economy

Key words：High quality；Educational externalities；Educational service practice