2014年中考英语模拟试题（八）

2014-08-21

试题与研究·中考英语 2014年2期

关键词：句末人民教育出版社最佳答案

湖北徐启富沈璆第一部分听力测试（25分）略

第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）

Ⅴ. 单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。

26. —What do you want to be in the future， Nick？

—I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.

A. a； aB. a； an

C. the； anD. a； the

27. —Have you watched the TV show DAD， WHERE ARE WE GOING？

—Yes. Its interesting. All the fathers and children have to many difficulties.

A. get overB. go over

C. turn overD. look over

28. —Remember not to others while talking. Its impolite.

—Thank you for telling me about it. I wont do it again.

A. take afterB. care about

C. ask forD. point at

29. —Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon？

—， but I promised to go swimming with Eric.

A. Yes， pleaseB. Id love to

C. Lets goD. Never mind

30. —Spring Festival is on its way.

—Yeah. Are you going with your family during the holiday？

A. relaxing somewhere

B. anything relaxing

C. anywhere relaxing

D. something relaxing

31. —Where have you been recently？

—I in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.

A. have beenB. had gone

C. had beenD. was

32. —Can you tell me how to make apple juice？

—Sure. Please watch carefully and youll see how it .

A. is makingB. is made

C. makesD. will make

33. —There are APPs on mobile phones.

—Yes. They make life easier and more interesting.

A. thousand ofB. thousands of

C. some thousandsD. thousand

34. —How was the New Years party，

Nancy？

—It was fantastic. Tim it so well， everything went just right.

A. servedB. caused

C. concentratedD. organized

35. —Im always someone who can understand me.

—Im sure you can find one if you never give up.

A. seekB. worried about

C. in search ofD. in agreement with

36. —Did she get the job？

—Yeah， she made it because she has rich in working in some foreign countries.

A. experienceB. resolutions

C. organizationD. education

37. —If we take environment problems seriously， the earth worse and worse.

—I agree.

A. dont； will beB. will not； will be

C. arent； will notD. dont； is

38. —The sky is much when we were young than it is now.

—Yeah， we have to think of good ideas to deal with the pollution.

A. clearerB. more clearer

C. clearestD. less clear

39. —Simon， I wonder .

—Last Saturday.

A. when did the foreign visitors arrive

B. when the foreign visitors arrived

C. when the foreign visitors will arrive

D. when will the foreign visitors arrive

40. —What kind of movies do you like？

—I like the movies are about

Chinese history.

A. whatB. why

C. whoseD. that

Ⅵ.完形填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。

Which is the most popular smartphone（智能手机）among Chinese people？ The answer is not Apple 41 Samsung.

Samsung 42 more than 40 million smartphones in China last year. It 43 No. 1 in Chinas smartphone market. Apple only took 44 place in the list， after Lenovo.

Samsung 45 against Apple not only in China， but also in the world smartphone market. Samsung had 30.3 percent of the world market in 2013， while Apple had 46 19 percent. However， in the US， Apple still sells the 47 smartphones.

Samsung becomes successful mainly 48 its creativity. They keep 49 something new to their phones. For example， on Galaxy S IV， you can use 50 the front and back cameras at the 51 time and put them in one photo. However， not 52 likes Samsung. Some people say Samsung phones are too 53 to put into a pocket.

Both Apple and Samsung will 54 their best to make better phones. “More 55 means more creativity， and thats something we should be happy about，” said Time Magazine.

41. A. butB. and

C. notD. or

42. A. wasB. planned

C. boughtD. sold

43. A. agreedB. celebrated

C. becameD. found

44. A. fourthB. third

C. secondD. first

45. A. dealtB. hit

C. wonD. set

46. A. onlyB. also

C. almostD. less

47. A. manyB. much

C. moreD. most

48. A. thatB. of

C. becauseD. because of

49. A. coveringB. adding

C. growingD. considering

50. A. bothB. all

C. eachD. every

51. A. oneB. common

C. sameD. different

52. A. someoneB. everyone

C. no oneD. anyone

53. A. bigB. small

C. newD. worse

54. A. playB. reach

C. putD. try

55. A. prizeB. promise

C. competitionD. relationship

Ⅶ. 阅读理解：读A、B篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中；读D篇短文，根据短文内容回答问题。共20小题，计40分。

Li Siyi， a student from Jinan Foreign Language School， takes up a new habit. She refuses to believe everything that she reads. “Not everything in books is true，” she said.

Many other students in her school think the same thing as Li. They learned this through finding a mistake in their Chinese textbook. They learned a Tang poem， Ci Beigu Shanxia， last year. There was a picture that showed a boat in full sail on a river. “But according to the famous line from the poem， feng zheng yifan xuan， the sail shouldnt be spread（展开），” said Zhang Jiayi， Lis classmate.

To get the right answer， the students turned to their Chinese teacher， Liu Yan. Liu and the students looked up books， searched on the Internet and made sure that the Peoples Education Press（人民教育出版社）had really made a mistake about the picture.

The students wrote a letter to them about the mistake.“I think my students did a right thing but I never expected a reply，” said Liu. “I took it as a way of letting them know the importance of spirit（精神）of questioning.”

To their surprise， one month later， they got the reply from Gu Zhenbiao， the expert of Chinese textbooks in middle schools. Gu said sorry for the mistake and he also said he really thinks the students are very great.

When Liu read the letter loudly to all the students， everyone was excited. “We are very happy we have our own ideas！” said Li.

56. What new habit does Li Siyi take up？

A. Refusing to read.

B. Reading more poems.

C. Writing letters to experts.

D. Making sure if what she reads is true.

57. Where did the students from Jinan Foreign Language School find a mistake？

A. In their Chinese textbook.

B. In a Tang poem.

C. On the Internet.

D. In their Chinese class.

58. Who replied to the students？

A. Liu Yan.

B. Gu Zhenbiao.

C. Zhang Jiayi.

D. The People Education Press.

59. Which of the following is true？

A. Li Siyi doesnt believe anything in her textbooks now.

B. The students were frustrated when their teacher read the letter to them.

C. Liu helped the students find out if the picture was wrong.

D. The teacher knew the expert would reply.

60. What can we learn from Li Siyi and her classmates？

A. Its important to find mistakes.

B. Its important to have the spirit of

questioning.

C. Its important not to believe anything you read.

D. Its important to share your own ideas with others.

When you get tired of homework， several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea. Theyll calm you just like the green plants.

Wonder why？ Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so， green and blue help make people feel quieter and safer.

All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects on peoples minds and feelings.

Try an easy and interesting experiment and youll see how color “misleads” you sometimes. Wrap（包装）two boxes of the same size with colored paper， one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier？ Most people will think that the red box is heavier， even though they weigh the same.

Colors can affect learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.

Smart uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls， tables and desks red. They use light colors， like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent you worked out how color affects your daily life？ Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know how important color is！

61. Which of the following can NOT help people calm down？

A. Walks.

B. Green plants.

C. Face the lake or the sea.

D. Pick a color.

62. Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in .

A. light blue or light green

B. deep red or deep brown

C. deep orange or deep red

D. light green or light yellow

63. If you want to ， youd better sit in the room painted blue.

A. weigh something with your hands

B. study attentively

C. get the answer

D. enjoy some rock music

64. Which of the following is NOT true？

A. When you are going to have a rest， youd better sit in the room painted green.

B. Scientists have known some differences among some colors.

C. When you get tired of homework， you should look at the green plants far away.

D. The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and others are cool.

65. The reading mainly shows us .

A. the difference between red and white

B. how to get on well with others

C. how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life

D. how to paint and decorate our rooms

A.Under the new rule， he can finish homework in an hour.

B.Lis first choice is to improve her weak subject， English.

C.There is no teacher around， either.

D.Teachers welcome the new rules.

E.One of the rules says that primary and middle school students dont have to be in school before 8 am.

Its 7：40 in the morning. Li Yanming， a 13yearold student in Beijing， is sitting in class. But many of the seats in the classroom are still empty. 66

Beijing has eight rules to ease students burdens（负担）this year. The rules ask schools to give students more free time. 67 Other places in China like Fujian and Shandong have similar rules.

What should students do with their new free time？ 68 “Teachers asked us to read Chinese textbooks on Tuesday and Thursday， but now I can decide what to read by myself，” Li said. She gets up and goes to school as usual， but uses the whole weeks morning time to read English textbooks.

Zhang Zhaojie is a 14yearold student from Xiamen. His school day ends at 5：00 pm. 69 So he has time to develop his interests. He plays basketball， watches English movies or draws pictures. “Now my life is not all about study. I can do what I like to make it rich and colorful，” Zhang said.

70 But they say that students need to make good use of their time. “Freedom comes with responsibility. Students should learn to be masters of themselves，” said Liu Mingang， a teacher in Beijing.

“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？” says Wang Lin， a young writer in

Beijing.

Taobao， Chinas largest online shopping site， has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.

Many Chinese Internet users like Wang have got the fun of online shopping.Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular online.

It was reported that more than 1，260 billion

yuan was spent on online shopping in 2012， and about 80% through Taobao.

Taobao means“looking for good things” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao， from clothes to books， from candies to DVD， from flowers to mobile phones. You may wonder if its safe to shop on the Internet. However， Wang Lin said， “Its very safe and easy. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them， the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”

71. What is Taobao？

72. What are the most popular products

online？

73. Who often shop online？

74. How much money was spent on Taobao in 2012？

75. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

Ⅷ. 写作：共两部分，计25分。

A. 完成句子：根据所给汉语和句末英语单词提示完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。

76. 我不确定该期待什么，因为我以前从未看过印度电影。（expect）

Im not sure because Ive never seen an Indian film before.

77. 当他年轻的时候，他坚持他的梦想并且努力奋斗。（hold）

When he was young， he and worked hard.