改进建筑60秒

栏目主持：叶扬

改进建筑60秒

Sixty Second Idea to Improve Architecture

栏目主持：叶扬

我们仿效BBC的广播节目“60秒改进世界”（Sixty Second Idea to Improve the World）推出了“改进建筑60秒”栏目，每期将在世界范围内采访两位人物，请他们就建筑、城市、景观、技术等相关问题在60秒的时间里讲出一个或两个有启发性、批判性甚至有争议性的观点。本栏目如实记录了他们的话，采访所拍摄的视频将会出现在我们的相关网页上。所述观点只代表嘉宾本人，与本杂志立场无关。□

马丁·劳奇

联合国教科文组织生土建筑教席资深专家

壤土-粘土-泥土建筑艺术股份有限公司总负责人

Martin Rauch

Hon.Prof., UNESCO Chair for Earthen Architecture Principal, Lehm Ton Erde Baukunst GmbH

For me it is important that we not only focus on the building itself, but also keep the complete surroundings in perspective - keeping the interstitial spaces between architecture in mind. As a second issue it is important that we design rooms with materials appropriate for its use. This means that it is very well the responsibility of the architect which material he uses, in order to contribute to a sustainable, future-orientated, global development. And as a third aspect, the thought of recycling is very important for me. Because building something always means real stress for the environment, it is crucial for me to think of how the building can be adapted, returning building material back to the environment or how we can build something new from it.□

李翔宁

同济大学建筑与城市规划学院副院长、教授

LI Xiangning

Vice Dean, Professor, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University

我很想和大家分享一个我在做评论和研究中非常关注的问题，就是如何认识品质。大家都抱怨中国当代建筑的施工品质十分粗糙，而我关心的问题是施工技术达成的粗糙有没有可能或者在何种可能性下会被认为是可接受的品质，甚至建筑师在做设计的时候，可以进行有意识的预估，并且把它这种粗糙转化为一种特殊的品质。我们可以看到南美洲现代主义建筑非常粗糙，或者粗野主义，以及今天的艺术家在做设计的时候，非常喜欢保留粗糙的品质，而不喜欢非常平滑、非常完整、非常豪华的装修。这些都可以作为案例被我们关注。□