APP下载

2016年中考英语完形填空试题汇编

2017-01-05徐启富刘芬

试题与研究·中考英语 2016年3期
关键词:救生员呼啦圈归属感

徐启富++刘芬

(一)(2016年北京卷)

Mums Christmas Surprise

Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mums Wish Book”—a mail order catalog (商品目录) from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year youll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her 31

all year to buy Mum the gloves.

She opened “Mums Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 32 in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldnt buy them for herself, because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, Ill have the money to get them.”

Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.

“I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.

“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.

“Yes, Its a Christmas gift for Mum, but please dont tell her. Its our 35 , OK?” Molly didnt realize how white Mr. Smiths beard was until that moment. In fact, he reminded her of Santa Claus.

As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “Youve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.

Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at (偷看) Dad when Mum wasnt 37 , but every time he shook his head.

On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38

when she went to bed, because she didnt have the gloves for Mum.

Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”

Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.

“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.

“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” said Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.

It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.

31. A. time B. money

C. energy D. food

32. A. flowers B. sunglasses

C. gloves D. chocolates

33. A. hard B. lonely

C. short D. busy

34. A. design B. check

C. complete D. send

35. A. secret B. choice

C. dream D. task

36. A. patiently B. doubtfully

C. proudly D. quietly

37. A. working B. looking

C. smiling D. talking

38. A. sad B. strange

C. angry D. tired

39. A. pushing B. changing

C. setting D. booking

40. A. bought B. handed

C. lent D. returned

(二)(2016年广州卷完形填空)

When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didnt want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 16 .

Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 17 in silence. She says that although she

18 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.

Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 19 student and knowing all the answers.

She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too

20 for them.

She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 21 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 22 she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher 23 her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 24 .

Her 25 is, dont see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you dont tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.

16. A. experiences B. jokes

C. hobbies D. studies

17. A. sleep B. laugh

C. suffer D. play

18. A. seldom B. always

C. never D. suddenly

19. A. bad B. happy

C. silent D. good

20. A. clever B. slow

C. noisy D. proud

21. A. pleased B. worried

C. satisfied D. amazed

22. A. usually B. interestingly

C. luckily D. strangely

23. A. surprised B. controlled

C. excited D. helped

24. A. started B. stopped

C. increased D. continued

25. A. problem B. agreement

C. condition D. advice

(三)(2016年广东卷)

I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 46 on the material (物质) level. When I was young, I was also 47 working for material success, so I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.

But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I became very unhappy 48 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 49

myself for doing things like that. So I 50 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 51 —the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was 52 with myself.

For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, and caring so much about 53 . And I feel the most successful when I 54 my kindness wherever I go.

So be 55 to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.

46. A. look B. success

C. safety D. hope

47. A. sadly B. hardly

C. crazily D. honestly

48. A. if B. since

C. until D. although

49. A. looked down upon

B. looked up to

C. looked through

D. looked into

50. A. made up B. gave up

C. set up D. turned up

51. A. in danger B. in order

C. in need D. in surprise

52. A. strict B. careful

C. angry D. satisfied

53. A. trust B. love

C. money D. breath

54. A. throw B. spread

C. sell D. lend

55. A. true B. brave

C. friendly D. terrible

(四)(2016年江西卷)

Things like Hula hoops (呼啦圈) used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didnt, dont feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36

among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38

it is no longer “cool”, a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 39 —fashion, food, music, technology, even language.

In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3-D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubiks Cube (魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44 . There were 50 books available that year offering solutions (解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (风尚) started, it 45 . By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubiks Cube any more, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.

In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “Gangnam (江南) Style”. The music video shows Psy pretending (假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views (观看). Six months after that, 47 went on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49 the dance. “Gangnam Style” became less and less popular, 50

the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.

36. A. useful B. popular

C. valuable D. relaxing

37. A. Both B. Someone

C. Something D. None

38. A. Although B. Whether

C. Before D. When

39. A. invention B. fad

C. goal D. dream

40. A. creative B. difficult

C. traditional D. common

41. A. found B. bought

C. invented D. borrowed

42. A. strange B. dark

C. bright D. different

43. A. suddenly B. slowly

C. exactly D. seriously

44. A. videos B. toys

C. clothes D. books

45. A. spread B. appeared

C. ended D. failed

46. A. already B. hardly

C. especially D. only

47. A. he B. they

C. we D. it

48. A. food B. dance

C. language D. sport

49. A. depended on B. tried out

C. gave up D. put off

50. A. then B. and

C. but D. so

(五)(2016年黄冈卷)

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, Id like to 41 all the students who were here today. I remember 42

all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty 43 knowledge. And some of you were a little to deal with! But today youve all grown up too 44 and Im so proud of you.

Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years, some of you did it 45 . I hope youll remember the important 46 in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what theyve done for you. Never 47

to be thankful to the people around you.

Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 48 . Youll have many difficult tasks 49 you. You will make mistakes along the way, but the key is to 50 your mistakes and never give up. But along with diffi-culties, there will also be many 51 things waiting for you. Learn the new things and you will have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 52 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 53 you have to go your separate ways now, I hope youll come back to visit your school in a few years time. As you

54 on your new journey, you shouldnt forget where you come from. The future is 55 .

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon.

41. A. introduce B. congratulate

C. suggest D. support

42. A. meeting B. met

C. meet D. to meet

43. A. of B. with

C. for D. in

44. A. little B. much

C. few D. many

45. A. loudly B. quickly

C. alone D. correctly

46. A. things B. moments

C. schoolwork D. people

47. A. fail B. hope

C. remember D. continue

48. A. job B. ride

C. life D. idea

49. A. across from B. ahead of

C. behind D. above

50. A. copy B. write down

C. follow D. learn from

51. A. exciting B. excited

C. boring D. bored

52. A. quickly B. slowly

C. wisely D. quietly

53. A. If B. Because

C. Unless D. Although

54. A. set off B. set out

C. set up D. set down

55. A. theirs B. yours

C. his D. hers

(六)(2016年宜昌卷)

My father was a self-taught mandolin (曼陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 41 music, but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 42 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.

At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 43 played the mandolin like my father. He could 44 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his

45 in his ability to play so well for his family.

But Dad had to find another 46 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasnt enough to 47 the family. Unluck-ily he had an 48 one day and lost one finger. He couldnt play as 49 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to 50 down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. 51 , he agreed and said, “Okay, but remember, I cant hold down on the strings (琴弦) the way I 52

to.” When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 53 , happy time in our lives.

Dad was that kind of man. 54 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 55 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their life.

41. A. express B. raise

C. read D. lead

42. A. dancer B. member

C. driver D. friend

43. A. Nobody B. Somebody

C. Anybody D. Everybody

44. A. shut B. touch

C. cover D. hurt

45. A. doubt B. truth

C. pride D. worry

46. A. job B. wallet

C. game D. hobby

47. A. start B. work

C. value D. support

48. A. action B. accident

C. argument D. exam

49. A. deep B. fast

C. well D. loud

50. A. turn B. break

C. close D. lay

51. A. Nearly B. Exactly

C. Certainly D. Finally

52. A. regretted B. used

C. kept D. pointed

53. A. careful B. forgetful

C. cheerful D. helpful

54. A. Giving B. Receiving

C. Changing D. Taking

55. A. production B. pleasure

C. purpose D. patience

(七)(2016年聊城卷)

Manyue is a 3-year-old girl. Her father

41 AIDS (艾滋病) and died. Her mother also fell sick with the same illness. One day Grandpa Wang took Manyue to the 42 to see her mother, who looked pale and tired. She said, “My dear child, Im going to 43 you soon and stay with your father.” “Can I go with you?” Manyue asked. Mum said 44 , “Your father is too far away and you are too young to go there, 45 well come back to see you on the night with the full moon.”

Soon after Manyues visit, her mother 46

her journey to see her dad. Manyue began to live with Grandpa Wang. “The 47 moon will come during the harvest (收获的季节) just like your mother said,” Grandpa Wang told her sadly.

48 the moon was full, Grandpa Wang and Manyue had their visitors from a 49 . Manyue was shy in front of the strangers. Smiling kindly, a young lady said, “Im going to be 50 mother. Please come home with me.” Then Manyue went to her new home. Now she lives in a tall building in the city. She is happy now.

41. A. caught B. took

C. brought D. received

42. A. school B. factory

C. hospital D. shop

43. A. meet B. help

C. call D. leave

44. A. loudly B. softly

C. shyly D. proudly

45. A. or B. because

C. if D. but

46. A. stopped B. repeated

C. started D. refused

47. A. full B. lovely

C. beautiful D. bright

48. A. Usually B. Immediately

C. Impossibly D. Finally

49. A. town B. city

C. village D. farm

50. A. your B. their

C. his D. her

(八)(2016年烟台卷)

“Can I see my baby?”asked the new happy mother. Unluckily she found her baby had been

31 without ears when it was in her arms.

Time proved that the babys 32 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother, 33

tears in his eyes, “A boy, a big boy 34 me a freak (怪胎).”

As the boy 35 he developed a talent for art and music. The boys father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything 36

done?” he asked the doctor.

“I believe I could graft (移植) a pair of outer ears 37 you could get them,” the doctor said.

However, two years 38 , nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, 39 will offer his ears to you. But its a secret.” The operation was a great

40 .

Time kept the secret, but the day came … The young man stood with his father 41 his mothers body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. 42 the son found his mother had no outer ears.

“Mother said she was glad she 43 let her long hair be cut,” the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother 44 beautiful, did they?”

Real 45 lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.

31. A. active B. dead

C. born D. awake

32. A. speaking B. hearing

C. writing D. reading

33. A. of B. in

C. around D. with

34. A. called B. asked

C. said D. told

35. A. looked up B. grew up

C. brought up D. caught up

36. A. is B. was

C. are D. be

37. A. if B. until

C. unless D. because

38. A. went down B. got over

C. went by D. arrived

39. A. nobody B. someone

C. anyone D. everyone

40. A. succeed B. successful

C. success D. failure

41. A. between B. besides

C. towards D. beside

42. A. With interest B. To his surprise

C. In silence D. With anger

43. A. always B. often

C. never D. sometimes

44. A. less B. more

C. most D. least

45. A. idea B. friendship

C. thought D. love

(九)(2016年广州卷语法选择)

(2016年广州卷把语法填空和完形填空分开,是一个很好的创新)

In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.

One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.

After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the villages rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.

Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.

1. A. rich B. richer

C. richest D. more rich

2. A. thousand with B. thousands with

C. thousand of D. thousands of

3. A. busily B. busy

C. more busily D. busier

4. A. who B. which

C. what D. whose

5. A. work B. was working

C. were working D. works

6. A. A B. An

C. The D. /

7. A. he B. him

C. himself D. his

8. A. go B. going

C. to go D. went

9. A. are divided B. were divided

C. are dividing D. divided

10. A. asking B. asked

C. ask D. asks

11. A. so B. and

C. or D. but

12. A. too B. also

C. either D. neither

13. A. on B. in

C. with D. by

14. A. has B. are

C. were D. is

15. A. to help B. help

C. helps D. helped

(十)(2016年天津卷)

My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 41 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 42 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).

Connie is positive (乐观的) even when things go 43 . Last week she got her examin-ation 44 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 45 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 46 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.

Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 47 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally (自然地) laugh 48 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 49 .

I think my 50 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.

41. A. crazy B. beautiful

C. lazy D. ugly

42. A. think B. hope

C. suggest D. ask

43. A. wrong B. welcome

C. important D. interesting

44. A. lessons B. symbols

C. novels D. results

45. A. stupid B. interested

C. sad D. glad

46. A. although B. if

C. before D. even though

47. A. sees B. likes

C. wakes D. catches

48. A. suddenly B. early

C. recently D. together

49. A. better B. angrier

C. busier D. heavier

50. A. purpose B. opinion

C. friendship D. habit

(十一)(2016年南京卷)

Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 16 his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard (救生员).

The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something 17 . “Suddenly, there are these fins (鳍),” said Howes.

The 18 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They

19 the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived (潜水) down underwater. Thats when Howes saw something grey moving in the 20 .

A great white shark 21 underwater. It wasnt far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 22 ! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew 23 the dolphins did so. The dolphins didnt want to 24 him and the girls. These sea mammals (哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.

The dolphins stayed close to the group 25

the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.

“You want to say thank you and shake their flippers (鳍肢),” Howes said. This isnt a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.

16. A. brought B. missed

C. returned D. searched

17. A. broken B. common

C. strange D. polluted

18. A. trainers B. coaches

C. fishermen D. swimmers

19. A. held B. hit

C. cleaned D. provided

20. A. pool B. air

C. island D. water

21. A. waited B. washed

C. grew D. served

22. A. beautifully B. fast

C. heavily D. away

23. A. where B. what

C. why D. whether

24. A. play B. trust

C. harm D. protect

25. A. until B. because

C. if D. since

猜你喜欢

救生员呼啦圈归属感
了和子
彩虹
救生员有没有用
山的呼啦圈
学校教育中归属感培养的思考
归属感:班级建设的纽带
澳大利亚教育研究理事会发布学生归属感报告
救生员
胖胖一家和瘦瘦一家
围坐在圆桌旁开会,气氛更和谐?