“超级全能生”2016高考全国卷26省联考 （乙卷）
2016-04-08
“超级全能生”2016高考全国卷26省联考 （乙卷）
（本试卷适用于使用全国卷Ⅰ地区）
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
编者按：本次考试由新东方优能中学、《教学考试》杂志社共同发起组织，全国26个省市的数十万考生参加，试题创新度较高，吻合高考命题趋势，本刊特刊发以供广大读者考前模拟检测，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What season do the speakers talk about?
A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Winter.
2. Where are the speakers now?
A. In the scene of talk show.
B. In a live concert.
C. In a bar.
3. How old is Robin now?
A. Seventy. B. Forty-five. C. Sixty-five.
4. What does Tom think of Emily?
A. She used to be a nice girl.
B. She talks too much.
C. She’s unfriendly.
5. What can we learn from the talk?
A. The woman is deaf.
B. The man gives the woman a ride.
C. The man will be late.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man’s hobby?
A. He prefers to watch movies.
B. He likes music better.
C. He likes candy.
7.How is the woman after the trick-or-treating game?
A. She is still energetic.
B. She is thirsty.
C. She is tired.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When will the party be held?
A. On May Day.
B. On May 4th.
C. On May 3rd.
9. What will be the main topic of the party?
A. Some speeches.
B. A dance.
C. Some games.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Son and mother.
B. Classmates.
C. Student and teacher.
11. What is the main purpose of the party?
A. To hold a birthday party.
B. To arrange a trip.
C. To arrange a charity party.
12. Who will make a video of the evening?
A. A photographer.
B. The man’s cousin.
C. The man’s roommate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. To do more practice.
B. To type faster.
C. To revise her paper.
14. What does the man think of the typewriter?
A. Slow. B. Bad. C. OK.
15. What once caused the loss of papers?
A. The battery ran down.
B. There was a power off.
C. The computer was broken.
16. How did the man finish his paper?
A. He used a word processor.
B. He used a typewriter.
C. He used a computer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do ?
A. A student. B. A journalist. C. An editor.
18. What skills should the volunteers master?
A. Speaking skills.
B. Rewriting and typing skills.
C. Listening skills.
19. How many issues does Campus Daily come out in a week?
A. Five. B.Four. C. Seven.
20. Why does Jenny Smith do the speech?
A. To provide jobs for journalism graduates.
B. To want some volunteers for Campus Daily.
C. To give some skills about making newspaper.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the autumn of 1852 when he hunted in Spasskoye，Turgenev accidentally picked up a magazine called “Modern”. He turned over a few pages at random and was attracted by a story entitled “Childhood”，whose author was a novice nobody，but Turgenev appreciated and cherished so much.
He asked about the author’s residence，finally learned he lost his mother at the age of two and his father at the age of seven，raised by his aunt single-handedly；in order to get out of the muddy way of life，the author went to the Caucasian forces as soon as he graduated from school. Turgenev even more showed great sympathy and concern and after several twists and turns，he found the author’s aunt and expressed his appreciation and affirmation for the author.
The aunt quickly wrote a letter telling her nephew，“Your first story has caused a great sensation in Valeryan，and even the great writer Turgenev praises you on every occasion. He said，‘If he can keep writing，this young man must have a boundless prospect!’”
Receiving his aunt’s letter，the author was wild with joy. He wrote it just because he was depressed for his life to kill his loneliness，without the wild fancy of being a writer. The famous writer Turgenev’s appreciation suddenly lit the flame in his mind and helped him find the self-confidence and the value of life，so he kept writing unrestrictedly and eventually became an artist and thinker with the world prestige.
He was Lev Tolstoy，the author of War and Peace，Anna Karenina and Resurrection.
21. What is the meaning of “a novice nobody ” in Paragraph one?
A. A famous person. B. A aggressive person.
C. A noble person. D. An unknown person.
22. How can we describe Turgenev according to the passage ?
A. Diligent. B. Appreciative.
C. Kind. D. Proud.
23. Which of the following is TRUE about Lev Tolstoy ?
A. He lived a happy life in his childhood.
B. He was adopted by his aunts.
C. He ever learnt writing skills from Turgenev.
D. He joined the army after he left school.
24. According to the passage，Lev Tolstoy owed his success to_____.
A. Turgenev’s appreciation and his aunt’s encouragement
B. his life pressure and his aunt’s help
C. his interest in writing
D. his inspiration and others’ encouragement
B
This is an European company which produces elevator and escalator all over the world. These two positions are based in their R&D center.
Chief Design engineer — Steel Structure Requirements：
1. University degree in Mechanical Engineering or equivalent is a must.Master’s degree and especially a major in Structural Mechanics are preferred；
2. The candidates must have concrete knowledge of the basic theories related to structural mechanics： static，dynamics，strength of materials （e.g. beam，shell and plate theories），FEM method；
3. Having knowledge of escalator design or heavy machine design is preferred；
Two years or above experience preferred，while outstanding fresh graduates can be considered.
Structural Analyst Requirements：
1. University degree in Mechanical Engineering is a must.Master’s degree and especially a major in Structural Mechanics are preferred.
2. The candidates must have solid knowledge of the basic theories related to structural mechanics.
3. Having experience in applying above to industrial applications is preferred. Elevator/Escalator experience is not a must，understanding that the analysis results will be used to dimension elevator/escalator components.
4. Sound PC skills： Windows，Microsoft Office，etc.
5. Good language capability： fluent in both Chinese Mandarin and English （oral，reading and writing）.
6. Two years or above experience preferred，while fresh graduates can be considered.
7. Responsible person with good teamwork spirit；highly motivated，passionate and initiative；forward thinking and task driven，high degree of integrity.
Please send your resume and cover letter to edison.shi@ adecco.com.
25. What does the European company mainly produce?
A. Furniture. B. Clothing.
C. Lift. D. Robot.
26. What vacant post can the company provide?
A. Guide and manager.
B. Bridge design engineer and economic analyst.
C. Experienced worker and analyst.
D. Chief design engineer and structural analyst.
27. What is the common of the advertisement ?
A. They accept fresh graduates.
B. They both value working experience.
C. They ask the employee to master two languages.
D. They must be responsible motivated and passionate.
28. What does the underline word “sound” mean ?
A. Reliable. B. Voice.
C. Healthy. D.Fast.
C
Nowadays，when we engaged in the lots of daily activities of life and work，we forget there is a part of us that wants to serve and make a difference in the world. It is also a good time to look for ways to express yourself through service to others.
Most people want to live a meaningful life. If you recognize you have a true desire to serve，voluntary work in the communities can lead you to an understanding of what you care about，what your natural talents are，and what your life purpose is. It can lead you to start a new life.
To live your purpose as fully as possible，use your natural gifts when you serve others. If you are a naturally-born teacher，you could teach students who are struggling with basic reading skills. If you are good at encouraging people，you could visit people who are sick or in nursing homes.
Service is a spirit of living in addition to a set of actions. You live your life purpose every day. It’s not just when you are volunteering at church or at the local food bank. It’s every time you interact with others. Through your actions，your words，and your smiles，you have the capability to either uplift someone or put them down. Meaningful，purposeful lives are built every moment，not just in isolated times spent volunteering. Whether it’s at work，in traffic，in the line at the grocery store，or at a concert，you have an opportunity to serve and change the world. Your efforts don’t have to be extraordinary，but your life certainly will be.
29. What should you do to fully live your purpose according to Paragraph 3?
A. We should look for ways to make more money.
B. We should use our gifts that we get from others.
C. We should serve others heart and soul.
D. We should make full use of what we are good at.
30. The last paragraph suggests that______.
A. the best way to achieve your purpose is to take part in social activities
B. you should live your meaningful life almost at anytime
C. you will live a meaningful life whenever doing voluntary work
D. meaningful and purposeful lives exit in every minute
31. What does “engaged in” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. Married to. B. Occupied with.
C. Booked up. D. Attached to.
D
“There are 15 billion pencils made annually，and three million of those just in the United States. That’s a lot of pencils end thrown away，” said Michael Stausholm，CEO of Sprout World. Denmark —based Sprout World wants to shrink this waste. The startup makes plantable pencils that grow into vegetables，herbs or flowering plants.
Stausholm said the pencils are the perfect sustainableproduct because one “dying product is literally giving life to a new product”. Where a typical eraser would be，these wooden pencils have a capsule made from biodegradable （生物降解的）material that contains a small mixture of seeds and peat（泥炭块）. You plant the capsule in a pot of soil and use the end of the pencil as a marker. The capsule dissolves and the seeds grow into a plant.
The pencils，which were developed by three MIT students in 2012，come in 14 varieties （$19.95 for a pack of eight），including tomato，lavender（薰衣草），basil（罗勒属植物），sunflower and green pepper.
“At the time，I was living in Denmark and working a lot with sustainable companies，” he said. “But sustainability is hard to illustrate to consumers. I was searching for a product that could easily do that.” A year later，he came across sprout pencils. “I loved the idea. It was a perfect way to explain what sustainability is all about，” said Stausholm.
Stausholm partnered with the students and convinced them to let him sell the pencils in Denmark. “We sold 70 000 pencils in the spring of 2013. We realized there was definitely demand for them，” he said. By 2014，the startup had sold a million pencils across Europe. Later that year，Stausholm acquired the patents and rights to the brand and became Sprout World’s CEO.
32. What column will you find about the passage?
A. Technology. B. Figure.
C. Health. D. Entertainment.
33. Why are the pencils welcomed by people?
A. Because they can protect environment.
B. Because they are funny.
C. Because they are cheap.
D. Because they are sustainable products.
34. Which is RIGHT about the pencils ?
A. They are hard to get.
B. They are over $2.5 for each.
C. They can be broken down easily.
D. They can be eaten as vegetables.
35. What can we know about Stausholm?
A. He invents sprout pencils.
B. He is Danish and is working in Denmark.
C. He is a professor and CEO of Sprout World.
D. He can’t illustrate to consumers about sustainability.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anger is probably one of the most self-destructive emotions and can cause a lot of pain to everyone involved in an angry outburst. 36._____ As a result，they may tend to lose their temper，getting involved in heated and sometimes，violent arguments and，ending up feeling isolated and hurt. Parents of adolescents can help their children manage anger issues effectively.37._____
38._____
The first step in helping a teenager with anger management is for parents to manage and express their own anger in a positive manner. When children of all ages see parents exhibit positive behaviors，they are most likely to adopt that and use the same.
Other things that parents can do to help a teenager express his or her emotions is to spend time together，show an interest in hobbies，friends and activities at school and provide an open and nurturing environment，free of fear and rigidity.
Identifying Triggers（触发物）is Essential to Anger Management
39. _____ These could be as simple as someone interrupting while you are talking to something more complex such as feeling neglected or left out.
Once the triggers are known，a teenager can take steps to either avoid similar situations or talk things out with the person in question. Teens also need to identify situations where getting mad is considered alright，such as when someone deliberately hurts them or damages their property. 40._____
A. Teens also need to control their emotions.
B. Parents should set a good anger management example.
C. Parents should learn from the experts about how to be parents.
D. Teenagers go through a lot of changes—physically，emotionally，and mentally.
E. Parents and teens can also work together to identify stressors or temper triggers.
F. Here are some simple yet effective anger management tips for teens.
G. In such cases，a teenager can express anger positively through discussion，a one-to-one talk or even，a letter.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I placed the items on the moving belt. Slowly，my 41 moved towards the cash register.
The cashier was 42 . I could see it on her face. It was the end of her 43 . She had no doubt been standing and 44 the cash register all day. I know the cash registers don’t ring anymore，for they are computerized，but when I 45 as a cashier，they rang. She 46 her job with all her weary spirit she could keep up.
Josees，my two-year-old son，stood in front of her across the 47 . His tiny frame was inches 48 the top of the moving belt. I don’t know 49 made him move away from me and stood there. Children 50 at times move more on instinct than logic. He stood there looking up.
51 something，she looked down. “Oh thank God，look at that smile!” she surprised. She changed. The 52 left. The depression left. She appeared as 53 as if she had just walked through the door.
Josees， 54 standing and smiling. She continued to be in high spirits. I saw not the power of a child， 55 the power of a pure smile. Remember，you have the same 56 .
Each day you will meet someone who is tired，weary and 57 . For many，the tired，weary，depressed person you meet will be in the mirror. Even in the mirror，the power of a smile still 58 .
When you smile，the muscles of your face contract on a special gland （腺体）in the brain which 59 a hormone in the brain that eases stress and causes a slight excitement. Smile right now and see if that gland is in your brain，too.
She was still in high spirits as we walked out of the store. Josees never said a word. He only 60 .
Remember Josees when you meet your weary person each day. Remember someone needs smile.
41. A. schoolbags B. belongings
C. luggage D. packages
42. A. excited B. tired
C. moved D. worried
43. A. shift B. sheet
C. promotion D. rest
44. A. ringing B. tipping
C. hitting D. typing
45. A. regarded B. worked
C. used D. considered
46. A. quit B. enjoyed
C. performed D. prepared
47. A. desk B. platform
C. belt D. line
48. A. above B. on
C. at D. below
49. A. which B. that
C. what D. why
50. A. can B. must
C. shall D. need
51. A. Arresting B. Sensing
C. Hearing D. Smelling
52. A. tiredness B. happiness
C. sadness D. kindness
53. A. good B. healthy
C. fresh D. far
54. A. started B. imagined
C. forgot D. kept
55. A. and B. so
C. or D. but
56. A. power B. strength
C. force D. right
57. A. hearty B. depressed
C. honesty D. honey
58. A. means B. appears
C. works D. shows
59. A. release B. reveal
C. remove D. resolve
60. A. stood B. smiled
C. rang D. waved
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
“He is a fool who cannot be angry，but he is really a wise man 61 won’t”.
The habit of keeping pleasant is indeed better 62 an income of a million dollars a year. The life without 63 （cheerful） is like the severe winter without the sun.
We all love cheerful company，but we tend to forget that cheerfulness is a habit which can be developed by all.
We find 64 very difficult to be happy when we are in sorrow. It requires great courage. We should never forget that 65 （be）cheerful when it is not easy to be cheerful shows greatness. Thorny（荆棘） may be 66 （we） way，but how happy is the conqueror’s song!
The perfection of cheerfulness 67 （consist）in the happy frame of mind. It is displayed in good temper and kind behavior. It arises partly from personal goodness and 68（part）from belief in the goodness of others. It can make people see the glory in the grass and the sunshine on the flower. It encourages happy thoughts，and lives in an atmosphere of peace. It costs nothing，and yet it is 69 （value）. It blesses its possessor，and affords a large measure of enjoyment to others.
To light up others’ heart，one’s own heart must 70 （light） first.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Guangpan Campaign，which mean “clear your plate”，has nothing to do music CDs. It is a campaign to promote the spirit of saving and stopping waste at dinner table. Many people order big meals but cannot eat up all the food eventual，only to show their generosity. This also affects a lot of school student. They often buy some food，find them not so delicious and leave the food touched in the plate when they finish their meals! How a terrible waste!
Many people are going hungry on lack of food. By no means can we waste a grain! So that I’ll join in the campaign，order what I can finish every dinner and make clear!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是值日班长，你要在班会课上做个发言，主题是别害怕失败。
发言内容包括：
1.对待失败不同的态度；
2.自己的失败经历；
3.你的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello，everyone. Today my speech is never to be afraid of failure in life.
That’s all. Thank you.
【参考答案】
听力：1—5ABCBB 6—7AC 8—9CA 10—12ACB
13—16CCBA 17—20CBAB
阅读理解：（A）21—24DBCA （B）25—28CDBA（C）29—31DCB （D）32—35 ADCC
七选五：36—40DFBEG
完形填空：41—45BBADB 46—50CCDCA
51—55 BACDD 56—60ABCAB
语法填空：61. who 62. than 63. cheerfulness 64. it 65. to be 66. our 67. consists 68. partly 69. invaluable 70. be lit/lighted
短文改错：第一句：1. mean→means 2. do后加with
第二句：3. waste→wasting
第三句：4. eventual→eventually
第四句：5. student→students
第五句：6. them→it 7. touched→untouched
第六句：8. How→What
第七句：9. on→for
第九句：10.删除so后的that
书面表达参考范文：
Hello，everyone. Today my speech is never to be afraid of failure in life.
As we all know，failure is the mother of success. Some successful people can constantly get precious lessons from failure. However，others lose confidence when they meet with any hardship，resulting in failure.
Failure sometimes is more valuable than success. I still remember the experience of learning swimming last summer. I used to be terrified of water. With the encouragement of my coach，I made it at last，despite failing many times. The experience makes me learn something new about myself.
In a word，failure is not horrible. If you analyze carefully the reasons why you have failed，you will surely be a success one day.
That’s all. Thank you.
（听力录音详见教学考试杂志官方网站：http://jxks.org）
