青浦区体育馆、训练馆改造，上海，中国

2014-02-21主持建筑师胡越邰方晴

世界建筑 2014年4期

关键词：训练馆聚碳酸酯外景

主持建筑师：胡越，邰方晴

Principal Architects: HU Yue, TAI Fangqing

青浦区体育馆、训练馆改造，上海，中国

Renovation of Qingpu Stadium and Training Hall, Shanghai, China, 2008

主持建筑师：胡越，邰方晴

Principal Architects: HU Yue, TAI Fangqing

1 体育馆与训练馆之间/Path between stadium and training hall

2 训练馆改造前外景/Exterior view before renovation

3 训练馆改造后外景/Exterior view after renovation

上海青浦体育馆、训练馆位于上海市青浦区老城区，是1980年代初兴建和加建的建筑。两个建筑在造型上有一些重要因素缺乏时代感，同时，两馆的室内设施也较陈旧。

改造中通过改变收分体型——增加一层外皮、强化体型中几何逻辑关系和适度地活跃体型来完成建筑物外部改造。对体育馆内部完善其举行小型比赛的功能，改造看台、增加附属用房和观众服务设施。

该项目增加的外皮采用3种建筑材料，分别为上层的聚碳酸酯板材、下层的铝合金穿孔板及局部铝合金方管。聚碳酸酯板材是一种较差常用的建筑材料，但在立面上采用单层板的设计非常独特。其质量轻、安全、结构简单；对主体结构改动小，有利于节省造价；同时其透光性可保证室内采光要求。该项目采用的是单层聚碳酸脂板，厚度不小于4.5mm，颜色为乳白色，双面带防紫外线功能，表面亚光。采用了编织的手法将纵横两方向的聚碳酸酯板材紧密联系起来，给建筑物穿上了一层“开放式的外衣”。其中性的质感富有时代气息，对城市环境起到整合的作用。

The Qingpu Gymnasium and Training Halllocated in Shanghai's Qingpu District's old area -was built and expanded in 1980s. Thirty years later, the two buildings had important shortcomings in terms of image and performance and their indoor facilities were out of date.

The project updated the exterior of the buildings, adding an envelope, and clarifying the geometry of the buildings as a whole. The new envelope was built of three materials: polycarbonate plates for the top layer, perforated aluminum alloy plates for the bottom layer and square aluminum alloy tubes at other locations. Though polycarbonate plates are not a commonly used building material, utilizing a single-layer plate design on building facades has unique effects. Polycarbonate plates are light in weight, safe, simple in structure, don’t require major modifications to the main structure and are favorable for reducing construction cost. In addition, the transparency of polycarbonate plates can be used to satisfy day-lighting requirements at the interior of the building. Single-layer ivory-white polycarbonate plates of 4.5mm minimum thickness with ultraviolet resistance and matt surfacing on both faces were used. The polycarbonate plates were firmly connected in horizontal and vertical directions with a weaving technique, providing an "open coat" for the building. The texture of the polycarbonate plates gave the building a rich and meaningful modern image, one consistent with its urban environment.

At the Gymnasium interior, the functionality of the space for small matches was improved, the spectators' stands were rebuilt and auxiliary rooms and service facilities for audiences were added.

项目信息/Credits and Data

设计团队/Design Team: 结构工程师：张燕平，李辉；机电工程师：薛沙舟，申伟；造价工程师：刘慧英/Engineer: zHANG Yanping, LI Hui; Electrical & Mechanical Engineer: XUE Shazhou, SHEN Wei; Cost Engineer: LIU Huiying

场地面积/Site Area: 6000m2

建筑面积/Floor Area: 8100m2

摄影/Photos: 付兴/FU Xing