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微生物絮凝剂对染料废水的脱色试验

2013-04-29刘亚秋,张慧,彭其安,向艳丽

湖北农业科学 2013年5期
关键词:脱色

刘亚秋,张慧,彭其安,向艳丽

摘要:通过单因素和正交试验确定了一种含少动鞘氨醇单胞菌(Sphingomonas paucimobilis)的微生物絮凝剂对酸性媒介黑T染料的最佳脱色条件。结果表明该絮凝剂对酸性媒介黑T染料具有较好的絮凝脱色效果。添加高岭土模拟工业酸性媒介黑T(1 000 mg/L)的废水中,调整pH为4.0,絮凝液添加量为2%,CaCl2添加量为0.16%,酸性媒介黑T染料废水的絮凝脱色率可达到95%。

关键词:微生物絮凝剂;染料废水;脱色

中图分类号:X703.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0439-8114(2013)05-1036-03

Decolonization Experiments of Microbial Flocculant in the Dye Wastewater

LIU Ya-qiu,ZHANG Hui,PENG Qi-an,XIANG Yan-li

(School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073,China)

Abstract: The previous study showed that the microbial flocculant contained Sphingomonas paucimobilis could discolor mordant black T dye wastewater efficiently. In this study, single factor tests and orthogonal tests were used to determine the optimized decolorization. The study demonstrated that the decolorization rate of mordant black T dye wastewater(1 000 mg/L) reached up to 95%, when pH was 4.0, the content of flocculation liquid was 2%, and that of CaCl2 was added to 0.16%.

Key words: microbial flocculant; dye wastewater; decolorization

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