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Astronomy

2025-01-16JennyWilde

英语世界 2025年1期

GLOSSARY

planet:alarge,roundthingthatmovesaroundasun

Activity1

Doyouknowwhat‘astronomy’means?

Doyouthinkthatthereareanimalsandplantsonotherplanets?

Activity2

Putwordsa–einthespacestocompletesentences1–5.

a.alienb.lifec.space

d.spacecrafte.Earth

1.Animalsandplantsareexamplesof______

2.______istheareaoutsideourplanet,wherethestarsare.

3.Somethingusedfortravellingoutsideourplanetisa(n)______

4.Theplanetweliveoniscalled______

5.______meansitisfromanotherplanet.

Activity3

Inthetextbelowcalled‘Lifeonotherplanets?’,SuzieLeeanswerssomequestionsaboutastronomy.Choosewhichquestionsa-egowithwhichofheranswers(1-5)fromthetext.

a.Amazing!CanwegoandvisittheTRAPPIST-1planets?

b.Isthereanythingnewhappeninginastronomyatthemoment?

c.Oh,sowhatwillhappennext?

d.Suzie,whatisastronomy?

e.Whyisthatimportant?

Lifeonotherplanets?

1.Astronomyisthescienceofstars,planetsandspace.Someonewhostudiesastronomyisanastronomer.

2.Yes!Nowisaveryexcitingtimeforastronomers.Inearly2017,sevenplanetswerediscoveredaroundastarcalledTRAPPIST-1.Theseplanetsareasimilarsizetoourplanet,Earth,andwebelievethatatleastthreeoftheseplanetspossiblyhavewater.

3.Ifaplanethaswater,itcanalsohavelife!TheseplanetsareverysimilartoEarth.It’sthefirsttimewe’vefoundplanetslikethisandit’sveryexciting!

4.Erm,no.Unfortunately,that’snotpossible.TRAPPIST-1isveryfaraway.Ourfastestspacecraftneedover200,000yearstogetthere.

5.Well,findingtheseplanetsaroundTRAPPIST-1meansthatthereareprobablyotherplanetslikeEarthinspace.Allastronomerswanttofindalienlife.Inthepast,Ithoughtitwasimpossible,butnowitlooksasifwearegettingclose.

Activity4

Decideifthesentencesbelowaretrueornottrue.

1.Astronomyisaboutpeople.

2.Nothingnewishappeninginastronomyatthemoment.

3.TheTRAPPIST-1planetsareaboutthesamesizeasEarth.

4.Ifplanetshavewater,itispossiblethatanimalsandplantslivethere.

5.It’spossibletovisittheTRAPPIST-1planets.

6.Suziethinkswemightfindalienlifesoon.

READMORE

YoucanreadmoreabouttheTRAPPIST-1planets,lookatsomepicturesandwatchsomevideoshere:http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/39049747

Youcanfindoutlotsmoreinformationandseemorepicturesonthiswebsite:https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/trappist1/

Activity5.1

Matchwords1–3withtheirmeaninga–c.

1.discover""""""nbsp;""""2.lookasif""""""""""""3.similar

a.almostthesame"""""b.findforthefirsttime"""c.probablygoingtohappen

Activity5.2

Usewords1–3fromActivity5.1insentences1–3below.Youmayneedtoadd‘s’or‘ed’totheverbs.

1.It______it’sgoingtorain.Youshouldtakeanumbrella.

2.I’msurethatwe’ll______somenewmedicinesinthefuture.

3.DavidandJameslike______typesofmusic,sotheygotoconcertstogether.

Answers

Activity2

1.b;2.c;3.d;4.e;5.a

Activity3

1.d;2.b;3.e;4.a;5.c

Activity4

1.Nottrue(NT);2.NT;3.True(T);4.T;5.NT;6.T

Activity5.1

1.b;2.c;3.a

Activity5.2

1.looksasif;2.discover;3.similar