如何在写作中引出英语谚语
2023-08-03马琴
马琴
英语谚语,富有哲理,耐人寻味。在写作中,同学们若能紧扣写作话题,巧妙引用英语谚语,则可以提高语言的表现力和吸引力,使文章富有可读性和文化气息,读来让人眼前一亮。那么在写作中如何准确引出英语谚语呢?对此,笔者归纳了常用的几种引出英语谚语表达方式,以期对同学们的写作有所帮助。
一、As the/a(n) old/common saying goes
Asthe/a(n) old/famous/ commonsaying goes,意為“古语云, 常言道,俗话说”等,其位置灵活,可以置于句首,也可以置于句末。例如:
“The first wealth is health”,as a common saying goes.But how to keep healthy? The fol- lowing tips may help you to achieve this.
常言道:“健康是人生的第一财富”,但是怎样才能保持健康呢?以下的建议可以帮助你做到这一点。
As the old saying goes,Nothing is too dif- ficult if you put your heart into it. I m sure we can solve the problem if we all put our heads to- gether.
古语云:“世上无难事,只怕有心人。”我相信,只要大家集思广益,我们就能解决问题。
二、As a/the popular/famous proverb says /goes
Asa/thepopular/famousproverbsays / goes 意为“俗话说得好,正如著名/流行的谚语所说”,可以用于句首或句末。例如:
Now I have made progress in my English. As a famous proverb goes, no pains, no gains.
现在我的英语取得了进步,正如一句流行的谚语所说:“一份耕耘,一份收获”。
“Aninchoftimeisworthaninchof gold”,as the proverb says. In my opinion, we should spend our time and energy on learning instead of playing online games.
俗话说:“一寸光阴,一寸金”。在我看来,我们应该把时间和精力花费在学习上,而不是玩网络游戏。
三、To coin a phrase
To coin a phrase 意为“套用一句谚语,常言道,俗话说”,既可以用于句首,又可以用于置于句末。例如:
To coin a phrase,“Failure is the mother of success.”Everyoneisafraidof failure,butso long as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, we will be sure to succeed.
俗话说:“失败是成功之母”,每个人都害怕失败,但是只要我们能从自己的失败中吸取教训和经验,我们就一定会成功。
Practicemakesperfect,tocoinaphrase. Only by keeping practicing, we can speak Eng- lish fluently.
常言道:“熟能生巧”。只有不断地练习,我们才能说出流利的英语。
四、It is a common saying that
It is a common saying that 意为“俗话说,常言道”,常用于句首。例如:
It is a common saying that everything has twosides. Computer has bothadvantagesand disadvantages.
俗话说:“凡事都有两面性”,计算机既有优点,也有缺点。
Itisacommonsayingthatmanyhandsmake light work. The power of one person isn t enough, which means weshould haveagoodteamwork spirit.
俗话说:“众人拾柴火焰高”。一个人的力量是有限的,这意味着我们应该具备良好的团队合作精神。
五、There is a saying going like this
There is a saying going like this意为“有句谚语是这样会说的”,通常用于句首。例如:
Thereisasayinggoinglikethis:Alife without a friend is a life without a sun. Friend- ship plays a very important role in our lives.
有句谚语是这样说的:“人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳”。友谊在我们的生活中扮演着十分重要的角色。
There is a saying going like this:A year s plan starts with spring,an hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. In the morning, we are full of energy and clear headed. Making the most of morning time to read aloud is of great benefit to us.
有句谚语是这样说的:“一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨”。早晨,我们精力充沛,头脑清醒。充分利用早晨的时间大声朗读对我们有很大的好处。
总之,在平时的英语学习中,同学们要注意多读、多背、多积累经典谚语,并结合具体语境,准确迁移和引用经典谚语,从而让谚语成为作文的“点睛之笔”。