施普雷河中的浮池 德国柏林特里普托

建筑师：费尔南多·梅尼斯，费利佩·阿尔滕戈·鲁菲诺，何塞·玛丽亚·尔盖兹.帕斯特拉纳，吉尔·威尔克

艺术家：苏珊·洛伦兹

功能：休闲

建造：500平方米（桥梁），240平方米（游泳池）

造价：400,000 欧元

材料：回收旧驳船

日期：2002-2003年设计，2004年建成

Architects:Fernando Menis,Felipe Artengo Rufino,José María Rguez.Pastrana,Gil Wilk

Artist:Susanne Lorenz

Program:Leisure

Built:500 m2(bridges),240 m2(pool)

Cost:400,000 Euros

Materials:Recycled old barge

Dates: 2002-2003 Design,2004 Completed

该项目使得这条河流重新可用于游泳，从而恢复了柏林一个古老的传统。直到19世纪末，沿河还有15个私人浴场（Badeschiffe）。由于水污染逐渐加剧，这些浴场在第一次世界大战前就关闭了。这个清澈的浮池将城市与河流重新连接起来，为振兴街区经济和社会生活做出了贡献。它由一个海滩、木平台和一个漂浮箱组成，为此我们重新使用了一艘旧驳船。各组成部分可以储存在漂浮箱中，并沿河运输，从而形成一个移动式浴池。浮池与施普雷河的视线齐平，给人一种在河里游泳的感觉。

This project brings bathing back to an otherwise unusable river and thus revisits an old Berlin tradition.Until the end of the 19th century,15 private bathing pavilions (Badeschiffe),existed along the river.Due to the gradual rise of water pollution,these baths were closed before the First World War.This floating pool with clear water reconnects the city to its river and contributes to the revitalization of the neighborhood economy and social life.It consists of a beach,wood platforms and a floating box,for which we reused a former barge.The various elements can be stored in the floating basin and transported along the river,therefore creating a mobile bath.The pool is set at eye level with the Spree,giving the effect that users are swimming in the river itself.

航拍图

©Uwe Walter

航拍图

©Uwe Walter

Spreebrücke 是一个新的浮动浴场，可以拆卸并移动到沿河的任何地方。目前，它安装在城市的东南部，就在Oberbaumbrüke大桥之前。它由一个游泳池、一个人工海滩、一座桥和一个集装箱组成。这种漂浮的容器是将“舒布利斯特”（Schubleicher）——一种在狂欢中非常常见的船只——改造成游泳池的结果。屋顶拆除后，船体变成一个漂浮的容器，在水面上划出一个矩形的清洁水域，人们可以在夏天游泳，冬天滑冰。设置在容器内壁的强大蓝光和绿光照亮了水面。两个灵活的金属结构将游泳池固定在岸边。游泳池根据水流在河床上漂浮或停留，因此其表面可以与河流处于同一水平面或高于河流。

人工海滩由两个矩形平行平台组成，平台的大小和方向与游泳池相同，漂浮在游泳池旁边。它们是用一个木质的祭台搭建在一个灵活的金属结构上，便于拆卸和运输。连接海滩和游泳池的桥梁是一个铰接件，可根据其位置允许或禁止进入。“Stueckgut 集装箱”，是一种用于运输货物的浮动集装箱，装有泵、过滤器和发电机，以及酒吧、厕所和更衣室。

The Spreebrücke is a new floating bathing area that can be dismantled and moved to any point along the river.At present it is installed in the south-east of the city,just before the Oberbaumbrüke bridge.It consists of a swimming pool,an artificial beach,a bridge and a container.The floating container is the result of transforming a 'Schubleichter' — a kind of vessel which is very common on the Spree — into a swimming pool.After the roof has been removed,the hull of the vessel becomes a floating container which marks out a rectangular precinct of clean water on the surface of the river where people can swim in summer and skate in winter.Powerful blue and green lights set in the inside walls of the container illuminate the surface of the water.Two flexible metal structures secure the swimming pool to the bank.The pool floats or rests on the bed according to the flow of the Spree,so that its surface can be on the same level as or rise above the river.

The artificial beach is formed by two rectangular,parallel platforms which are the same size and orientation as the pool and float beside it.They are built with a wooden dais resting on a flexible metal structure,easy to dismantle and transport.The bridge,which connects the beach with the pool,is an articulated piece which allows or bars access according to its position.A 'Stueckgut-Container',which is floating container for transporting goods and houses the pumps,filters and generators,as well as the bar,the toilets and the changing rooms.

©Uwe Walter

©Uwe Walter

©Uwe Walter

©Uwe Walter