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礼赞生命 大爱无疆

2021-03-29余淳罗琳王禹婷

一带一路报道 2021年6期
关键词:援外莫桑比克华西

余淳 罗琳 王禹婷

从1976年第一次接到派遣援外医疗队员的任务开始,在过去的45年里,四川大学华西医院(以下简称“华西医院”)共有49位医务人员分25批参加援外医疗团队,分赴莫桑比克、安哥拉、圣多美和普林西比(以下简称“圣普”)等国家执行援外医疗任务。他们肩负祖国重托,告别亲人远赴海外,克服艰难困苦,坚守工作岗位,以精湛的技術救死扶伤,用生命谱写了一曲曲崇高的生命礼赞。

精英强将出征

将援外任务当作重要工作,将“务必派出精英强将”作为选拔队员的指导思想,华西医院派出的援外队员均为业务骨干,其中不乏四川省乃至全国的著名专家及学术带头人,产生了多位援外医疗队队长、副队长、党支部书记。可以说,华西医院援外医疗团队的人员数量与质量均在全国名列前茅。

1976年,华西医院派出的中国(四川)第1批援莫桑比克医疗队队长叶政书,曾任四川医学院附属医院(华西医院前身)党总支部书记;队员章茂顺曾任华西医院大内科副主任、心血管内科主任、干部保健及老年科主任,四川省医学会心血管专委会副主任委员。1989年,华西医院派出的中国(四川)第7批援莫桑比克医疗队队员杨天府,曾任中华医学会骨科学分会骨质疏松学组委员、四川省医学会骨科专委会创伤学组组长……

2016年12月26日,圣普与中国正式恢复外交关系,中国组织援外医疗队前往开展医疗援助工作。2017年年初,华西医院派医护人员组成先遣队前往圣普实地调研;大年初五,还在新春佳节之际,呼吸科罗凤鸣、心脏内科蒋凌云、血管外科马玉奎、运管部莫鹏、营养科王永紧急筹组的援圣普医疗队便踏上了远征之路。复交至今,华西医院已向圣普派遣医疗队员6批总共14人次(莫鹏两次援助圣普),除上述5人外,其余8人分别为杜潇、魏家富、李昂、陈亿、郑翼、游蓁、杨轶、李侨,均为副高以上职称,是科室的骨干力量。

远程会诊发挥重要作用

2019年,华西医院分别向圣普比艾瑞斯·德·梅内泽国家中心医院、莫桑比克马普托中心医院捐赠远程诊疗设备,搭建远程会诊服务平台,对接华西医院远程会诊网络,使受援国患者不出国门就能享受到国际顶尖的医疗技术服务。

同时,远程会诊还在非洲地区新冠肺炎疫情防控中起到了非常重要的作用。2020年,非洲疫情防控迫在眉睫,华西医院组建顶级医疗团队,与时任援莫桑比克医疗队队长金涛(现为华西天府医院副院长)联合受援医院,举行了多次疫情防控国际远程培训和会诊;联合中国驻莫桑比克大使馆、驻莫中国商会为中资企业、孔子学院、华人华侨等举办疫情防控和心理疏导在线讲座。

中国(四川)第4批援圣普医疗队队长陈亿也多次借用华西医院已取得的疫情防控经验,为医疗队、受援医院的同事开展疫情防控远程培训和会诊。陈亿联系到中国赴吉布提抗疫医疗专家组 (华西医院副院长曾勇、医院感染管理部部长宗志勇等)与中国援圣普医疗队、农业组、抗疟专家组及大使馆、华侨代表等相关人员进行远程视频,就当地疫情防控难点进行沟通。两支援非医疗队因地制宜,除了疫情防控,还开展了许多创新工作,填补了当地的医疗技术空白,实现了多次零的突破。

华西医院已形成融援非医疗队、受援医院、华西医院为一体的全方位立体式医疗援助体系,为改善当地民众的医疗健康状况,为非洲受援国卫生部门基础设施和当地医疗技术人员能力建设发挥了重要作用。

坚实后盾

华西援外医疗团队在海外工作取得的成绩离不开华西医院的支持。2020年,新冠肺炎疫情暴发之初,华西医院快速反应,立即为医疗队作了线上心理测评,邀请心理卫生专家根据评估结果有针对性地为队员做专题心理疏导,缓解他们的压力,并为有需要的援外队员配备了一对一心理医生,规定部门、科室以及心理医生定期与队员保持联系;同时,还为他们及时寄送个人防护物资,保证疫情下援外工作的顺利开展。

每逢中国传统节假日,华西医院领导都会专程上门慰问援外队员家属,医院还会定期组织座谈会,及时了解并协助家属解决实际困难。医院的一系列暖心举动,让援外队员和家属倍感温暖。

医者仁心 救死扶伤

正是有了华西医院这块坚实的后盾,援外团队才能全身心地投入到工作中,圆满完成各项任务。援莫桑比克和援圣普医疗队因疫情延迟2个月甚至8个月回国而毫无怨言,团队中不断涌现国家级援非先进集体、先进个人、省部级先进个人等。

在历次援外医疗工作中,华西医院援外医疗队员秉承“人道、博爱、奉献”的精神,坚守在疟疾、艾滋病、霍乱、结核等传染病流行地区,充分展示了中国卫生工作者、白衣外交官无私奉献、救死扶伤的人道主义精神,多次获得国家卫健委、四川省卫健委和各受援国政府、人民的表扬和赞誉。

远赴异国他乡的华西人就像一粒粒种子,播撒着国家与国家之间的友谊、人民与人民之间的互助,以及以家国情怀为己任的华西文化。45年的援外医疗已是过往,华西援外医疗队仍将初心不改、礼赞生命、大爱无疆!

Since the first task of dispatching foreign aid medical team in 1976, 49 medical staff of 25 batches of foreign aid medical teams from West China Hospital (WCH) of Sichuan University have been sent to Mozambique, Angola, São Tomé and Príncipe and other countries in the past 45 years. They keep in mind the trust of homeland, bid farewell to their loved ones, overcome difficulties and hardships, stand fast at their posts, and rescue the dying with superb skills, creating an ode to life and a poem in praise of humanity.

Regarding foreign aid as an important mission and “selecting elites” for the team as the guiding ideology, the WCH foreign aid team members all play a crucial role in their respective field, including well-known experts and academic leaders at provincial and national levels. Many of them take up the post of chief, deputy chief, and party branch secretary of the medical team. The WCH foreign aid medical team ranks among the best in the country in terms of both member quantity and quality.

In 2019, WCH donated telemedicine equipment to São Tomé and Príncipe National Central Hospital and Maputo Central Hospital in Mozambique, and built a telemedicine consultation service platform connected with the WCH telemedicine consultation network, enabling local medical staff and patients to enjoy world-class medical technology services in their own countries.

Telemedicine consultation has also played an active role in the COVID-19 prevention and control in Africa. In 2020, Africa faced imminent challenges in the epidemic prevention and control. As a response, WCH set up a top-notch medical team, which held international remote training and consultations on epidemic prevention and control for recipient hospitals together with Jin Tao (current vice president of West China Tianfu Hospital), then head of the medical team for Mozambique. In collaboration with the Chinese Embassy in Mozambique and the Chinese Chamber of Commerce in Mozambique, online lectures on epidemic prevention and control and psychological counseling were held for Chinese-funded enterprises, Confucius Institutes and overseas Chinese.

In the previous foreign aid medical rescue tasks, the WCH medical team members upheld the spirit of “humanity, fraternity, and dedication”, and stuck to their posts in the areas stricken with malaria, AIDS, cholera, tuberculosis and other infectious diseases. They have demonstrated the selflessness and humanitarian spirit of Chinese medical workers, and have been praised by the National Health Commission, the Health Commission of Sichuan Province, and the governments and people of the recipient countries.

They have contributed a lot to enhancing the friendship between China and other countries, facilitating the mutual assistance between the people, and promoting the WCH culture centered on patriotism. After 45 years of selfless dedication, the WCH foreign aid medical team still keeps in mind its founding mission, that is, creating an ode to life and humanity!

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