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新目标英语九年级Unit 1单元要点检测题

2020-12-21

中学生英语·中考指导版 2020年9期
关键词:最佳答案每题小题

(满分:100分)

知识运用

(两部分,共20小题,计30分)

A)语法填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)

(    )1. Its _______ cold here _______ we all catch a cold. We have to get closer _______ we can keep warm.

A. so; that; so that      B. too; to; so that        C. so; that; in order to

(    )2. I bought _______ for my mother on Mothers Day this year.

A. special anything      B. special something        C. something special

(    )3. Please remember _______ your notebook here tomorrow.

A. brings          B. bringing      C. to bring

(    )4. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice _______ perfect.

A. will make      B. made        C. makes

(    )5. —Are you going camping this afternoon?

—A typhoon is coming. Im not sure _______ the road to the mountains will be closed.

A. which      B. what        C. whether

(    )6. —I cant believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.

—Really? He is so _______.

A. shy      B. rude      C. creative

(    )7. Our life has _______ a lot _______ the governments help.

A. increased; because      B. improved; because of       C. raised; thanks to

(    )8. —Excuse me, could you tell me how I can learn English well?

—_______ reading and speaking more.

A. By    B. In      C. On

(    )9. —Remember this, children. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make.

—We know, Mr. Li.

A. The more; the more      B. The fewer; the more      C. The more; the fewer

(    )10. —I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor _______.

—Youd better practice speaking more.

A. introduction        B. pronunciation    C. information

B)完形填空  閱读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题2分)

Frank was a very talkative boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and    11  . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so.

The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much   12  , but he did not know what it was. His mother explained, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure ‘8. The sand is put in at one end, and   13   a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through   14   an hour.”

Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me   15   it, mother,” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.”

“Oh yes, it will, my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves by   16  , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same. While you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the   17   are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This is because they keep at work every   18  . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and   19   it will take them to do it.”

Now, Franks mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said, “Mum, I cant.” His mother said, “Study all the time. Never care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.”

Frank followed his mothers   20  . He studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.

(    )11. A. strict        B. patient      C. nervous

(    )12. A. pleased      B. relaxed      C. interested

(    )13. A. runs through  B. runs along  C. goes over

(    )14. A. before        B. for          C. in

(    )15. A. shake        B. get          C. take

(    )16. A. carefully      B. quickly      C. slowly

(    )17. A. boy          B. mother      C. clock

(    )18. A. year          B. month      C. minute

(    )19. A. how far      B. how long    C. how much

(    )20. A. rule          B. steps      C. advice

阅读技能

(三部分,共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Mr. Thomas had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.

But first he had not had enough money, and after he had married, his wife had not wanted him to leave her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.

“But it will be very uncomfortable,” Mr. Thomas warned her. “It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it may be dangerous.”

“I dont care,” said his wife. “I want to go with you.” So they bought a big tent, camp beds and a refrigerator, which did not need electricity and many other things, which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the middle of Africa.

The first morning, before Mr. Thomas took his gun and left the tent, he gave his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you feel in danger and you need me, ring this bell and Ill come at once.”

After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent. “Whats the matter?” he asked. “Nothing,” said his wife. “I was only trying the bell.”

Mr. Thomas went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang again. Mr. Thomas hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “Im sorry. I wanted to clean our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake.”

Mr. Thomas returned to his hunting, but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, when he got back to his camp, the tent was burning and Mrs. Thomas was lying on the ground, with blood running from a big cut on her leg. “Thats better!” said Mr. Thomas. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”

(    )21. Mr. Thomas went to Africa after getting his wifes permission.

(    )22. Mr. Thomas didnt want his wife to go with him because she would feel very lonely.

(    )23. Mr. Thomas gave his wife a bell to keep the dangerous animals away.

(    )24. Mrs. Thomas hadnt use the bell before the trip.

(    )25. Mrs. Thomas brought trouble to his husband.

B)閱读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Sing the Language Youre Learning

How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.

Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.

“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and open the door for future research in this area.”

Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So its easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.” “Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.

Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if youre still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out?

(    )26. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to _______.

A. read and write more

B. listen to the teacher carefully

C. remember words in a song

(    )27. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “_______”.

A. 晦澀难懂的        B. 悦耳易记的    C. 枯燥乏味的

(    )28. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by _______.

A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method

B. listening to all kinds of famous music

C. reading the lyrics again and again

(    )29. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying _______.

A. is interested in writing English songs

B. teaches children English by using music

C. teaches Chinese in an American school

(    )30. The passage mainly tells us that _______.

A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying

B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it

C. many language teachers know the value of famous music

C)阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)

One day in 1999, a Chinese man was having lunch in a US restaurant. Suddenly, the word “Alibaba” came into his mind. He asked a waitress, “What do you know about Alibaba?” The woman answered, “Alibaba and the 40 thieves.” “Yes, this is the name!” the man replied.

The man was Jack Ma (Ma Yun) who used to be an English teacher. Later that year, he founded Alibaba, an e-commerce (电子商业) company.

Few Chinese people saw the commercial potential (潜力) of the Internet when Ma started Alibaba. He got the nick name “Crazy Jack Ma”.

However, the man believed that everyone should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believe in our dreams. Of course we make many mistakes, but we never give up hope,” Ma said.

Mas business is not only focused on e-commerce. Alibaba has a large stake (股份) in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. Hes also on the board of Chinas most successful soccer club, Guangzhou Evergrande when he was 50.

Now, Mas dream is even bigger. “We have a dream. We hope in the next 15 years that the world changes because of us,” he said.

31. Which word suddenly came into Ma Yuns mind when he was having lunch in a US restaurant?

32. According to the passage, what did Ma Yun use to be?

33. When did Ma Yun buy a soccer team?

34. What are Alibabas businesses now?

35. What can we get from Jack Mas story?

31. _______________________________________________________________________

32. _______________________________________________________________________

33. _______________________________________________________________________

34. _______________________________________________________________________

35. _______________________________________________________________________

寫作技能

(两部分,共6小题,计40分)

A)英汉互译  阅读短文,将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题3分)

36. When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? 37. 在你自己的语言中,它肯定是一个错误句子。

38. 语言不止有不同的发音。They are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. 39. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. 40. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

(1)“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” (2)“I have seen the movie already.” “I have already seen the movie.”

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