必修3第5单元同步检测题

王振祥

第一部分：听力部分（15分）

第一节：

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A， B， C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）

1. What is the man doing？

A. Working in a hotel. B. Visiting his friends. C. Traveling around.

2. What is the man's favorite color？

A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White.

3. What does the man mean？

A. The boy's bike is bad and he doesn't like it.

B. He used to have a bike like the boy's.

C. He would like to have a bike like the boy's.

4. Where does this conversation take place？

A. At a train station. B. At a bus stop. C. At an airport.

5. How much should the woman pay if she wants three CDs？

A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.

第二节：

听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A， B， C三個选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What did the woman do yesterday？

A. She did some cleaning. B. She finished her homework.

C. She helped with some housework.

7. What day is it today？

A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.

听第7段材料，回答第8—11题。

8. How does the man feel now？

A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Upset.

9. What instrument does the man play？

A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar.

10. Why does the woman know Mr. Andrew？

A. She sees him walking to Sam's door. B. He is a friend of her friend's.

C. She met him by accident before.

11. What does Mr. Andrew look like？

A. Tall with black hair.  B. Short with blue hair.  C. Tall with brown hair.

第三节：

听下面一段材料，将第12—15题的信息补充完整，每小题不多于3个单词。（4分）

第二部分：笔试部分（135分）

I. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。（10分）

1. What do you think of the taste of the ________ （混合物）？

2. You must obey the speed limit while driving in the ________ （城市的） areas.

3. On the train， you can enjoy the beautiful ________ （风景） alongside.

4. It's said that we will have a test next week but it has to be ________ （证明）.

5. As is known， Mid-autumn Day is a ________ （传统的） festival in China.

6. We were deeply ________ （印象深刻） by the doctor's speech.

7. Asia is one of the seven largest ________ （洲） in the world.

8. ________ （措施） have to be taken to stop the pollution here.

9. Luckily， all passengers ________ （在飞机上） were safe.

10. It's not a serious but a ________ （微小的） mistake that you've made.

II. 用合适的连接词完成下列句子。（10分）

1. I'm glad to hear the news ________ our team has won the game.

2. Your suggestion will be considered ________ our service should be improved.

3. We ignored the fact ________ the weather changed frequently.

4. Do you have any idea ________ is happening in the class？

5. The news ________ you told me yesterday wasn't true.

6. I realized my hope ________ I could go to study abroad.

7. I've no idea ________ father will come back from the meeting.

8. A warm thought came to me ________ I could use the money to buy a cake.

9. At that time， I had no idea ________ I could turn to for help.

10. She said that was a fact， ________ I thought untrue.

III. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子。（10分）

1. I have no idea ______________________ （她穿什么码数的鞋子）.

2. We heard the news ______________________ （我们队将要赢得比赛）.

3. I've got the message ______________________ （王先生今天不能来参会）.

4. The idea ______________________ （你能轻易地把这工作做好） is quite wrong.

5. There was a suggestion ______________________ （应该给这些孩子多一些帮助）.

6. He put forward to the question ______________________ （会议在哪里召开）.

7. The teacher had no idea ______________________ （这么多孩子旷课）.

8. Our teacher gave us some advice on ______________________ （我们怎么使用电脑）.

9. We have no idea ______________________ （这些人来自哪里）.

10. We haven't yet settled the question ______________________ （今年暑假去哪里度过）.

IV. 完形填空。（20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

After moving into my mother's home to look after her following illness， I found myself thinking about my own __1__. It was clear that I __2__ to find something that would help me __3__ the house more often.

I found my __4__ while standing in line at the store checkout one sunny spring day. Red words on the cover of a magazine caught my __5__. “Walk Off Weight！”

After __6__ the advantages of walking， I knew I had found the perfect __7__ that would not only make me spend more time outdoors， but would also help me keep __8__.

I didn't start walking four miles right away; I began __9__. After a few weeks， I __10__ from walking two miles every day to between four and six miles every day. My __11__ increased from about three miles per hour to over four.

It wasn't long before I began to notice the many __12__ in both my physical and emotional （情感的） health.

I lost __13__. The extra （額外的） fat I'd been carrying around my stomach disappeared. My body was __14__ and became more shapely. Even my back pain had __15__！

The advantages to my emotional health were also great. My spirits lifted with each passing day. I could hardly __16__ to get up each morning. With more self-confidence， I also found myself to be more sociable and that I began to __17__ meeting new people.

__18__ my mother became less of a tiring task. Feeling __19__， I was able to look after her with great enthusiasm （热情）. I __20__ her to try to become as healthy and as happy as I felt.

1. A. dream    B. plan    C. health    D. work

2. A. needed    B. refused    C. failed    D. forgot

3. A. live in    B. move into      C. get out of    D. keep away from

4. A. purpose    B. answer    C. job    D. hobby

5. A. eye    B. leg    C. hand    D. arm

6. A. talking about    B. reading about  C. hearing about  D. writing about

7. A. thought    B. behavior    C. advice    D. activity

8. A. fit    B. safe    C. quiet    D. busy

9. A. suddenly    B. quickly    C. slowly    D. finally

10. A. progressed    B. left    C. followed    D. ended

11. A. time    B. speed    C. age    D. size

12. A. changes    B. differences    C. problems    D. chances

13. A. touch    B. interest    C. heart    D. weight

14. A. held up    B. brought up    C. given up    D. built up

15. A. appeared    B. gone    C. returned    D. increased

16. A. stop    B. manage    C. wait    D. promise

17. A. avoid    B. enjoy    C. regret    D. remember

18. A. Waiting for    B. Working for    C. Searching for    D. Caring for

19. A. lonely    B. proud    C. lively    D. worried

20. A. encouraged    B. forced    C. required    D. allowed

V. 閱读理解。（40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summer is the time for family fun and the creation of good memories. Forget New York City which is crowded with people. Check the following fantastic cities to have an unforgettable vacation.

San Antonio， Texas

Whether you are looking for a historic look into this fantastic city， or you want to spend the day catching some sun at parks in the area， there's something for everyone. San Antonio is home to SeaWorld San Antonio， Six Flags Fiesta Texas， the San Antonio Aquarium， and other family-friendly attractions （景点）. For a more historic look into the city， set off on the San Antonio Grand Tour， the Alamo Trolley Tour， or book the San Antonio Explorer Pass.

Mackinac Island， Michigan

Sitting on the beautiful Lake Huron， Mackinac Island is the perfect place to enjoy a vacation with the Self-Guided Tour or a Mackinac Island Carriage Tour. If a family vacation is on your schedule， having a water adventure （冒险） with the Great Turtle Mackinac Island Kayak Tour is something you cannot miss. Besides， those who are interested in a more educational experience should be sure to check out the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum and the Whitefish Point Light.

Orlando， Florida

Orlando， Florida is home to some of the most popular summer attractions. For those who want to visit some of the hottest theme parks （主题公园） of all time， Orlando is home to Walt Disney Parks and Resorts， SeaWorld Orlando and Universal Parks & Resorts. If you want to experience the more natural side of Orlando， there are choices such as the Boggy Creek Daytime Airboat Ride， Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing， and Orlando Zipline Tours！

1. Which of the following is designed for those who want to know about the history of San Antonio？

A. The Self-Guided Tour.    B. Six Flags Fiesta Texas.

C. SeaWorld San Antonio.    D. The Alamo Trolley Tour.

2. What can visitors do on Mackinac Island？

A. Swim in Lake Huron.    B. Make camp on the island.

C. Learn something at a museum.    D. Know about the animals on the island.

3. If Bella is a Disney fan， where should she go？

A. New York City.    B. San Antonio.

C. Mackinac Island.    D. Orlando.

B

Little Picasso， Big Deeds

A 10-year-old boy， who has drawn attention from around the world and gotten the nickname of “the little Picasso” for his way of drawing， is holding his first exhibition （展覽）. He will give away all the money raised at the event to a sick Serbian boy.

Farhad Nouri began drawing at six years old after growing up watching his father create arabesque （阿拉伯花环） art in Afghanistan. He discovered he had a gift for drawing and has since sold artwork in Greece and Serbia. Farhad spends his days drawing the people who influence him greatly， including Picasso—his hero.

For Farhad， the exhibition is more than just a means of sharing his photographs， drawings and paintings with the world. He wants to use it to change the way people treat the world and that， he says， is why choosing the name of the show was so important to him. He finally decided to call it “We Need Kindness—The Dream of a Ten-Year-Old”.

But beyond this great act， Farhad also wants to use the art show to make a difference to the life of a seven-year-old Serbian boy， whose family are raising money to help pay for lifesaving treatment in Paris. When he heard about his story， he knew he had to do something to help.

“I don't want any children in the world to be afraid of anything，” he said. “Because of that I decided I won't sell my paintings in the exhibition， but instead I will put a box out and anyone can give away money to the sick boy. We need that kindness. I want to help him and show other people how they can help him and show their kindness.”

4. What do we know about Farhad Nouri？

A. He was taught to draw by his father.

B. He is famous for drawing like Picasso.

C. He will hold an exhibition around the world.

D. He has given away much money to the boy.

5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？

A. His gift.    B. His money.

C. The exhibition.    D. The drawing.

6. Why did Farhad Nouri hold the exhibition？

A. To sell his drawings.    B. To introduce his country.

C. To show Picasso is his hero.    D. To raise money for a sick boy.

7. Which can be used to describe Farhad Nouri？

A. Talented and caring.    B. Brave and confident.

C. Wise and hard-working.    D. Careful and warm-hearted.

C

The Rain in Spain

Monday， 21 October， 2019—17：23

There is a saying in England which goes： “The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain”. I can tell you now that it is a lie. The rain in Spain seems to fall mostly on me. I am spending a year in Galicia and， although it is certainly a beautiful part of the world， I think it rains more than in England. And that is pretty impressive.

There are no plains here. It is a coastal area， and clouds and storms get pushed in from over the ocean with force. As I write there is a thunder storm flashing and crashing above my head. I have three umbrellas. Two big ones and a little one which I keep on me at all times， just in case. Believe me when I tell you that this is not excessive.

The problem is that very often， umbrellas are not much help. The wind pushes the rain until it is almost horizontal （地平线的）， and the best umbrella in the world becomes useless. And so， often I arrive at work with a dry head and shoulders （protected by my umbrella）， but with soaking wet feet and legs. The rain falls hard and fast， and there is no escaping it. I am seriously considering investing in some plastic trousers.

When people from England think of Spain， they imagine tapas and beaches， sunshine and sangria （桑格利亚汽酒）. Those things are a world away from my experiences here in Galicia. But I'm not complaining. It is because of all this rain that the countryside here is so green and beautiful. There may not be sangria， but in the town where I live a very nice white wine called Albarino is made. And there are beautiful beaches here in Galicia， although there probably isn't anybody sunbathing on them at the moment.

8. What is the author's impression of Spain？

A. It never rains， but pours in Spain.

B. The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain.

C. There is more rain in Spain than in England.

D. Spain is really a wonderful country to live in.

9. The underlined word “excessive” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “________”.

A. complaining    B. wasting money  C. beyond the fact  D. to my advantage

10. Why does the author intend to buy some plastic trousers？

A. The rain in Spain falls hard and fast.

B. Umbrellas can't protect his feet and legs.

C. Umbrellas are much too expensive in Spain.

D. She can't use umbrellas when riding to work.

11. What is mainly discussed in the 4th paragraph？

A. What Spain is really like. B. How the author likes Spain.

C. The disadvantages of Spain. D. What English people think of Spain.

D

American education stands as a model for many countries around the world. Findings， however， have shown that students spend more time in American schools， but this time spent doesn't exactly result in a better performance when compared with students in other countries， where the young spend fewer hours in school. Is this an important signal for the need to review the American school system？

It's commonly believed that spending longer hours in school results in better performance; this has been found to be untrue. The time spent in school isn't the only reason why students in Japan and South Korea do well in international examinations. The excellent performances of these students are tied to more trainings such as cram schools （補习班）， and the time spent during these periods of learning isn't part of the time spent at school.

American schools start early in the morning， with the kids having lunch in school and they stay until school closes. But the school time is flexible （靈活的） in countries such as Germany and Finland and the kids have lunch at home and won't return， but will continue with homework.

It is interesting to note that the education system in America within the last ten years has embraced （采纳） some school schedules such as online classes， evening classes and this has allowed students to take part in after-class activities. Many are the result of the development of technology.

It's not actually advised to compare the American school system with that of other countries. What is important is that each country should work hard to make their education system achieve more results.

12. What do we know about the American school system？

A. It isn't as good as we thought.    B. It has improved greatly recently.

C. It will make school time shorter. D. It puts students under great stress.

13. How does the text explain the American school system in Paragraph 3？

A. By giving examples.    B. By studying reasons.

C. By making comparison.    D. By explaining its changes.

14. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4？

A. More Americans can receive education.

B. American education is trying to be more flexible.

C. Technology makes American students perform better.

D. American schools are more developed than other countries.

15. What's the best title of the text？

A. Differences between European and Asian school systems

B. Differences between American school system and other countries'

C. Why have American kids done worse in school in recent years？

D. Is it necessary for American kids to spend long hours in school？

VI. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）

Driving in Spain

When traveling to Spain， you may have these questions： Is my driving license valid （有效的） there？ Will I be able to rent a car？ __1__ Driving in Spain isn't difficult thanks to the extensive network of highways and freeways. You can travel anywhere you want quickly and safely.__2__Foreign tourists who wish to rent a car should have a valid driving license for at least two years and be at least 23 years old. Before traveling， you can also apply for an international driver's permit in your home country. Keep in mind that if it is issued in a different language then it must be accompanied （伴随） by a translation.

Renting a car in Spain__3__ Renting a car in Spain is often one of the easiest options for weekend traveling throughout the country. Rental car companies can provide you with maps， GPS and other information so that your vehicle is fully equipped for your arrival.

Rules of the Spanish Roads

Remember to respect the speed limits on the national highways which can vary. __4__ Within cities or villages， remember that the speed limit is 50 km/h.

Don't use of your cell phone while driving in Spain. It is now allowed unless you use a hands free device. __5__ If you travel by motorcycle， Spanish law requires the use of a helmet at all times. In case of an emergency （緊急情况） on the road， call 112 for help.

A. Is it difficult to drive there？

B. You'll get fined without a driving license.

C. What do I need to drive legally in Spain？

D. On freeways the speed limit is set at 120 km/h.

E. Another good drive is along the Mediterranean Sea.

F. You must use seat belt both in the city as well as on the highways.

G. Spain has a large selection of car rental companies with many car models and locations to choose from.

VII. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）

History and Nature at Dry Tortugas National Park

This week， we visit one of the most unusual national parks in the United States. It is called the Dry Tortugas National Park. It includes seven small islands. They are about 200 kilometers __1__the coast of the state of Florida.

The first __2__ （Europe） to see the small islands was the Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon， __3__ arrived by ship in 1513. He __4__ （search） for special water that stories said would make him young again. It __5__ （call） the “Fountain of Youth”.

Ponce de Leon named the islands the Tortugas （Spanish word for “turtles”） __6__ thousands of turtles lived on the islands. Ponce de Leon was able to capture many of these creatures __7__（provide） meat for his ship's crew. He never found the “Fountain of Youth”. In fact， the islands had no fresh water on them at all.

Centuries later， America's __8__ （three） president， Thomas Jefferson， took an interest in the islands. He hoped they could become a place that could help protect ships __9__ （travel） in a large area of water called the Florida Straits. He proposed a military base __10__ （build） there.

VIII. 书面表达。（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你和另外两名同学打算下周末到成都大熊猫繁育研究基地（Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding）参观。请你给交换生Alex发送一封电子邮件，邀请他一起去参观。

注意：1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。