大乐之野庾村民宿

类别: 建筑设计 | 公共建筑及设施

设计师/ 设计团队：直造建筑事务所

基地位于莫干山镇庾村国营时期蚕种厂的西南角。除了基本住宿功能外，建筑还提供一部分公共空间开放给民众使用，来激发小镇的活力，借用此契机期望给乡村注入更当代的生活气息，让小镇的未来是一种更加可持续的发展。 场地由于各种历史地权的遗留问题，呈现一种极不规则、犬牙交错的边界状况。这是很日常的当代中国乡村的景观，是混杂的也是动态的。设计过程中主动将十分复杂的边界条件纳入考虑，调和当下周边多变的限制，最后跟村落形成了一种比较自然缝合的状态，比如保留了西北角邻居阿婆的这块菜地，作为对外咖啡厅和餐厅入口边上一处真实的乡村景象。 建造上，采用了砖混与钢木屋架的混合体系，在造价与景观视线上取得一个相对较优的平衡。结合当地的材料和当代的工艺，将其原有快坍塌的夯土墙恢复，而小青瓦屋面平铺的做法也从风貌上回应了当地的需求。此外，过程中配合不同的供应商，来展开设计-生产-建造过程之间的协作，例如，钢木门窗体系、大型可开启电动窗的共同研发以及多种灯具和家具的定制等等，探索建筑与工业产品之间的相互影响与驱动。

The project is located at the southwest corner of a state-owned silkworm farm in Moganshan. In addition to the basic functions, the building provides some public-use space to stimulate the vitality of the town, hoping to drive more contemporary life and promote a more sustainable development into the town. The historical legacies of lands ownership in neighborhood shape the irregular boundary of the site. This is the typical landscape condition of contemporary Chinese rural area, both heterogeneous and dynamic. A complex boundary condition was taken into consideration actively to reconcile the various limitations in the surrounding area. The state of natural fixing was therefore formed with the village,such as the vegetable field that belongs to neighbor was retained as a rural scene beside the entrance of the public cafe. The structural system of the design is a hybrid of mixed masonry structure and wood-andsteel-trusses, which can strike a balance between budget and aesthetic. The original rammed earth wall that was collapsing, was restored by combining local materials and contemporary craftsmanship,while the small green tiled roof also responded to the local landscape needs. The steel/wood window and door systems, extra-large automatic window as well as customized light fixtures and furniture are all the product of the collaboration effort between us,prefabrication suppliers and local craftsmen to explore the interaction between architecture and industrial products.