综合治疗内分泌失调性骨质疏松症的疗效研究
2019-08-19胡显洁孙燕侯存
胡显洁 孙燕 侯存
[摘要] 目的 探讨综合疗法治疗内分泌失调性骨质疏松症的临床疗效。 方法 便利选择该院2016年6月—2017年9月收治的内分泌失调性骨质疏松症患者132例,以便利抽样法分为参照组和治疗组各66例,参照组采取常规疗法,治疗组采取综合治疗,对比两组患者临床疗效。 结果 治疗组总有效率98.48%高于参照组87.88%,NRS疼痛评分(2.72±1.38)分、骨折发生率1.52%低于参照组[NRS疼痛评分(5.24±1.66)分、骨折发生率10.61%],且股骨颈(817.25±59.75)mg/cm3、Wards三角区(649.01±52.33)mg/cm3、大转子(733.45±59.55)mg/cm3骨密度值均高于参照组[股骨颈(784.26±43.84)mg/cm3、Wards三角区(594.09±49.91)mg/cm3、大转子(701.45±49.65)mg/cm3](P<0.05)。 结论 综合疗法治疗内分泌失调性骨质疏松症可有效改善患者骨密度,降低骨折风险,值得临床应用。
[关键词] 综合治疗;内分泌失调性骨质疏松;疗效观察
[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)05(a)-0079-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of comprehensive therapy in the treatment of endocrine dysregulated osteoporosis. Methods A total of 132 patients with endocrine dysregulated osteoporosis admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to September 2017 were convenient selected and enrolled. The patients were divided into a reference group and a treatment group by 66 cases. The reference group took conventional therapy and the treatment group took Comprehensive treatment, comparing the clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients. Results The total effective rate of the treatment group was 98.48% higher than that of the reference group(87.88%), the NRS pain score (2.72±1.38) points, and the fracture incidence rate was 1.52% lower than the reference group [NRS pain score (5.24±1.66)points, fracture incidence rate 10.61%]. The femoral neck (817.25±59.75) mg/cm3, Wards triangle (649.01±52.33) mg/cm3, and greater trochanter (733.45±59.55) mg/cm3 bone mineral density were higher than the reference group [femoral neck (784.26±43.84) mg/cm3, Wards triangle (594.09±49.91) mg/cm3, greater trochanter (701.45±49.65) mg/cm3](P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive therapy for endocrine disorders of osteoporosis can effectively improve bone mineral density and reduce fracture risk, which is worthy of clinical application.
[Key words] Comprehensive treatment; Endocrine disorder osteoporosis; Therapeutic effect observation
内分泌失调性骨质疏松属于临床常见的骨代谢病症,该病可进一步发展为全身性骨痛、驼背、身高缩短、呼吸障碍,随着患者骨密度持续降低,发生脆性骨折的风险极高[1]。目前临床多采取二磷酸盐、降钙素等药物抑制破骨细胞活性,但仅能减少骨量丢失,无法重建已经破坏的骨质,因此多种途径综合疗法是目前治疗内分泌失调性骨质疏松症的临床研究重点。该次研究基于以上论述,疼痛了综合疗法对内分泌失调性骨质疏松症的效果,便利选择该院2016年6月—2017年9月收治的内分泌失调性骨质疏松症患者132例为研究样本,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
便利选择该院收治的内分泌失调性骨质疏松症患者132例,以便利抽样法分为参照组和治疗组各66例,参照组男28例,女38例,年龄45~80岁,中位年龄(60.14±3.26)岁,病程2~8年,平均(4.27±1.33)年;治疗组男29例,女37例,年龄46~79岁,中位年龄(60.11±3.19)岁,病程2~9年,平均(4.29±1.41)年。两组患者基线资料對比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。