参考答案

●悦读斋

四环阅读

Step 2实践·文本解读

句式仿写

Ⅲ.Blamed for her failure in the exam，Mary was in low spirits.

立意呈现

Ⅱ.1.（1）drove （2）truck （3）door （4）mother（5）five （6）story

2.save his mother.

Ⅲ.1.（1）drove（2）hit（3）slid（4）stuck

（5）pressed （6）lost （7）blinded （8）pinned（9）move （10）drifting

2.B A D C G E F H I

Ⅳ.1.No.From the event lists of the mother and the son,we can conclude that the son was calm and brave enough to deal with the emergency and save his mother.

2.Any answer is welcome,providing that the idea is clear with the logic expression.One possible version is that it's a good concluding,since it ends in a happy talk between the mother and the son with deep love in their heart.

Step 3运用·读写整合

Ⅲ.【参考答案】

Para.1:

The firstperson Kate saw when she reached the halted train was Todd.Her older boy was crying uncontrollably.But Kate could see he wasn't injured.Then Scott's head,a mask of darkening blood,was visible understones.“Scott! ”she screamed.Anthony faced her.“Lady,”he struggled to speak,“call the police and ambulance.”When the first police car arrived,Anthony was still holding little Scott.With tears in her eyes,Kate couldn't thank Anthony too much.Anthony insisted the doctor check the boy before he would release his grip.Miraculously,Todd was safe,and Scott might only have some internal injuries.

Para.2:

Reporters later asked Anthony if he had hesitated before risking his life.“No,”he replied.“All I could think was that those two little kids had their whole lives still ahead of them,and if I had done nothing,they would have been dead on the track.There was no way I could let that happen.”He recalled putting his arms around Todd and Scott and lifting them.“It made me remember the moment when I first sheltered them under the train.”It was love,courage,and perseverance that made the miracle.

【读后续写过程呈现】

1.（1）Rich （2）Anthony （3）Anthony （4）Kate

（5）gone （6）Todd （7）Scott （8）train

（9）track

2.（1）it was still going faster than he could run（2）jump off and grab the boys （3）jumped forward from the ladder （4）struggle to keep his balance （5）reached the children （6）throwing his body into space （7）pull Scott completely under him.

主题阅读

坚持你的灌木丛

句式仿写

1.Leave the papers as they are.

2.It's not so hard as I thought.

3.As she grew older，she gained confidence.

4.As you were out,I left a message.

多维阅读

Ⅱ.1.story 2.lesson 3.father 4.childhood

5.Stick

Ⅲ.1.(1)want to get berries(2)kept ringing in my ears (3)as I told you (4)the lesson(5)find you something better (6)my father taught me

2.It's a good way to show the theme.

Ⅳ.1.It's very meaningful because it shows the principle of life and work by using a metaphor(隐喻），which can also arouse our interest in reading the passage.

2.I focus all my energy on learning English in my spare time since I'm poor in English.Stick to my bush.I also can keep the words ringing in my ears,reminding me to focus on my goal.

专注于目标的八种方法

句式仿写

Ⅲ.1.One way to solve the problem is to raise people's awareness of protecting environment.

2.The more you practise English,the better your English is.

多维阅读

Ⅰ.1～5.G B F D C

Ⅱ.1.Methods 2.statement3.milestones

4.progress 5.techniques 6.Conclusion

如何把事情做得更高效

句式仿写

The reason why he is absent is that he is ill.

多维阅读

Ⅰ.1.purpose 2.Examples 3.learning

4.Conclusion

Ⅱ.1.By offering examples. 2.Four.

Ⅲ.1.Zhongyong（仲永）is a striking example where his father only focused on showing off his talents instead of helping him to study further.As a consequence,he wasted his talent.

2.Answers can be varied from student to student.

主题应用·语库构建

Ⅲ.【参考范文】

An elephant was constantly disturbed by a restless fly,who wondered about the secret of remaining calm.The elephantrevealed that calmness would be obtained when one's senses and attention were focused.

Inspired by what the elephant said,I real-ized the ability to focus one's attention is the key to success.Any person,if easily distracted,is unable to achieve his success.

This reminds me of what happened in my primary school.I once signed up for too many various after-class activities.As a result,I didn't spend enough time on my studies.Consequently,I fell behind and failed in exams.Since then I know that one should focus on one thing before it is well done.As a Senior Three student,having set a clear goal,I will give priority to it,trying to resist any temptation.I'm fully aware that only with a determined mind can I achieve my goal.

神秘的“星际旅行”来自何方

Ⅱ.is believed;然而，这块太空岩石值得我们注意的是，它被认为来自太阳系之外。

双城记

Ⅱ.1.I was having dinner when my son burst into tears.

2.It was my coach who helped me overcome my fear.

3.It is important that we finish the work before two o'clock.

●中国风

唐人街：穿越雅加达的中国风

牛刀小试

1.date back to 2.make up 3.under construction 4.for ages 5.burnt to ground 6.relate to

●知识吧

Task 1 1.tolerate 2.greedy 3.a 4.which 5.was swallowed 6.destroyed 7.in 8.instantly 9.Lacking 10.citizens

Task 2

1.delighted 2.on 3.professional 4.is informed 5.appointments 6.what 7.taking 8.deliberately 9.herself 10.who

●写作坊

1.left 2.awarded 3.arrived at 4.unknown 5.risen 6.heart 7.received

●演武场

阅读理解限时闯关

Task 1

本文主要介绍了四家服装网店的基本情况及各自特色。

1.B 细节题。根据Topshop部分介绍中的They offer students discount,gift cards可判断出选B项。

2.C 推断题。根据第1段中的“Many times we fall in love with a particular clothing,but after looking at its price we start having second thoughts—whether to purchase it or not.Don't worry.Here we can help you solve this problem by listing four stores!可知，这些网店的货相对更便宜。

3.D 细节题。根据ASOS部分介绍中的“You can even visit their stylists'pages to access style and clothing advice.”可知，从网店ASOS上可学会如何穿着更时尚。

Task 2

作者家的下水道污水管破裂，一位水管工一丝不苟地花了好长一段时间帮作者修好了，为此作者感激不尽。

1.D 推断题。根据第1段中的when he heard what was on,he begged off.“We don't do that.”he said,as if to imply that even plumbers have their dignity.和下文中的“Then he told me that he had to get a backhoe and tear up the street to the main sewer line.”和“‘I should have it done by evening.’”可推断是因为他害怕修理工作的艰辛才拒绝的。

2.C推断题。根据第4段中的“Then he told me that he had to get a backhoe and tear up the street to the main sewer line.”和“I asked,‘How long will all this take?’”可知是修理工作的艰难使作者感到不安。

3.C推断题。根据第7段中的I didn't want to watch the excavation of my property unfolded.All I wanted was to leave,go somewhere可推断作者去镇上是为了避免看挖掘时的那种心烦。

Task 3

6岁的Isaac第一次享受真正意义上的“下馆子”。他的母亲对于这家特殊的餐馆表达了自己的感激之情。

1.A 细节题。根据第2段中的“That look on his face was like,‘This is the coolest thing I've ever done'”可知，Isaac第一次在LuLu餐馆吃饭时，他感到很开心、很满足。

2.C 细节题。根据第3段可知，当Garrett一家人去餐馆吃饭时，她会先在家给儿子做好饭，然后把准备好的饭带到餐馆让儿子吃。

3.B 细节题。根据第5段中的When customers tell the staff that someone in their group has a food allergy,I assist with the order可知B项正确。

4.C 推断题。根据第4段中的Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving Isaac this experience和最后一段中的LuLu takes it as seriously as we take it—nothing would make us happier than that可知，最令Garrett感动的是，LuLu像家人般关爱对食物过敏的人群。

Task 4

Aaron Weaver一生下来就只有一个眼睛，后又患了强迫症，尽管困难重重，但高中毕业后著写并出版了第一本书，并获得成功。

1.A 推断题。根据第3段中的“From his first day of pre-school to his last day of high school he was looked at strangely and called names.Each year it would get worse and worse.People would call him names like“Cyclops”and would tell him that he was a mistake.”可知，因为他的独眼他受到同学的排挤，独眼也为身体上的一个特点。

2.B 细节题。 根据第3段中的“Along with thishe suffered from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder which made it difficult for him to do normal and daily activities.”可知，是心理上的疾病导致了他进行日常活动的困难。

3.D 推断题。根据最后一段中的“In late 2017 The Human Apocalypse was published and is now being sold through several different outlets.”可推断他的第一本书获得了成功。

4.C 主旨题。根据最后一段中的“Aaron,who is now 19,has overcome a life of people not accepting him and is pursuing his dream while influencing others to do the same.”可推断全文旨在介绍一个励志青少年。

Task 5

说到朋友的时候，人们往往会想到那些在生活当中常与我们相处的那些人。而就作者看来，有些朋友不会陪伴我们很久，但他们会在我们过得不如意的时候出现，并一直支持我们直到我们的生活恢复正常。

1.B 推断题。根据第2段中的“She spoke no English;I,no Russian.We communicated by trying to outdo each other—atdrawing,at games,even at eating,which,I think,gave us something we could control.”可推断他们的友谊是以相互竞争的形式开展的。

2.C 推断题。根据第3段中的“On cold winter days,Jenny showed me how she'd lie on Redwing's back,under the horse blanket.Then we'd go out on long treks,taking turns riding and walking.”可推断他们的友谊是建立在共同的活动上的。

3.B 推断题。根据第4段中的“She was there with her twin boys,the only other children there,and about the same age as my daughter.”可知，整个海滩只有3个小孩加两个大人。

4.A 推断题。第一个朋友是作者因母亲离婚而不开心的时候出现的，第二个朋友是作者读八年级显得很困难的时候出现的，第三个朋友是作者在丈夫离开家后独自在家带孩子而不知所措的时候出现的，由此可推断人生危机可以培养出友谊来。

Task 6

警察鲍比·怀特接到投诉说有孩子晚上打球扰民，但警察到了现场之后，在安抚了孩子们之后就与孩子们一起投篮了。走的时候只是叫孩子们注意不要太吵。鲍比·怀特的这一行为被他自己的行车记录仪记录了下来，有人将它上传到网上，引起了一定的社会反响。

1.D 细节题。根据第2段中的“It was like a signal—kids began streaming out from the home of one of the boys to participate.”可知，几乎所有人都跑去藏起来了。

2.C 细节题。根据第2段中的“To put him at ease,White said,‘Can you believe that someone's calling about kids playing basketball?’Then he put his hand out for the ball.”可知，他说了一些让孩子们放松的话和做了一些让孩子们放松的事。

3.B 推断题。根据第3段的内容可推断他是一个尽职而平易近人的警察。

4.A 词义推断题。根据第4段中的“But whatcaughtWhite offguard was another comment he heard:‘We need more cops like you.’”可知，画线词应意为“赞扬”。