主题应用·语库构建

Ⅰ.主题热词积累

1.make a plan制订计划

2.achieve one’s aim;reach/attain one’s goal;realize the goal实现目标

3.set goals设立目标

4.believe in your own power相信自己的力量

5.have a firm belief有坚定的信念

6.with the goal rooted in the mind目标植根于心中

7.some obstacles in the way路上的一些障碍

8.overcome any possible difficulties克服任何可能的困难

9.make your dreams come true/a reality使你的梦想成为现实

10.make achievements取得成就

11.such a huge success如此巨大的成功

12.the past glory and accomplishment过去的荣耀和成就

13.be optimistic and determined乐观果断

14.have a gift for对……有天赋

15.on the advice of his teachers根据他老师的建议

16.receive a good early education接受良好的早期教育

17.a top student尖子生

18.the power of discipline纪律的力量

19.change negative habits to positive habits将消极习惯转变为积极习惯

20.resolve to do/make determinations to do下定决心

21.manage to focus on the achievements设法把重点放在成就上

22.hold fast to dreams紧紧抓住梦想23.give students the motivation to work hard激发学生努力学习的动机

24.guarantee your right direction of constant achievements保证你不断取得成就的正确方向

Ⅱ.话题佳句积累

1.The goal can encourage us to work hard to achieve success while the difficulty may prevent us from reaching our goal.目标可以鼓励我们努力工作以取得成功，而困难可能会阻碍我们实现我们的目标。

2.As students,we may meet with many difficulties in our study,but we can surely overcome them if we have a clear goal.作为学生，我们在学习中可能会遇到许多困难，但如果我们有一个明确的目标，我们一定能克服这些困难。

3.Setting new goals continuously is the source of advancement.不断设定新的目标是进步的源泉。

4.A clear goal is a must on the way to success.在通往成功的道路上，明确的目标是必须的。

5.If we work very hard but with no goal in mind,we will have slight chance of succeeding in the end.如果我们努力工作，但没有目标，我们最终会有很小的成功机会。

6.Firstly,we should make a practical plan,which is the first step towards success.首先，我们应该制定一个切实可行的计划，这是迈向成功的第一步。

7.Secondly,we should take firm measures to ensure that the plan is carried out.第二，我们应采取坚定的措施，确保该计划得以执行。

8.Thirdly,under no circumstances should we give up.In an effort to realize my dream,hard work seems the best and only choice.第三，在任何情况下我们都不应该放弃，为了实现我的梦想，努力工作似乎是最好的，也是唯一的选择。

9.Personally,it can never be too true that life can not shine without goals.就个人而言，生活没有目标就不可能发光，这是非常正确的。

10.No matter what you do,so long as you are determined to achieve,goals are necessary.无论你做什么，只要你决心去实现，目标是必要的。

11.Not only will I make my study plans in detail,but the most important is to put my plans into real action.我不仅要制定详细的学习计划，而且最重要的是把我的计划付诸行动。

12.Only with greatefforts can Iattain further education and eventually step into future with great confidence.我只有付出很大的努力，才能获得更多的教育，并最终充满信心地步入未来。

13.In a sense,a hard-working student with a clear and great goal in his mind always feel enthusiastic even in the dark time.从某种意义上说，一个努力学习的学生在头脑中有一个明确而伟大的目标，即使在黑暗时期，他也总是充满激情。

14.The ultimate magic is not wishing,but doing.终极的力量不是希望，而是行动。

15.In short,itis non-stop efforts thatlead to progress.简而言之，是不间断的努力促使了进步。

16.If you’re wishing for something possible,then it may be possible for you to do whatever you need to.如果你希望得到一些可能的东西，那么你就有可能做任何你需要做的事情。

17.A successful individual typically sets his next goal somewhat but not too much above his last achievement.In this way he steadily raises his level of aspiration.

——Kurt Lewin

成功人士总是把新目标定得比上一个目标高一些，但又不会高太多。这样，他就可以逐步提升期望值。——库尔特·勒温（德裔美国心理学家）

Ⅲ.主题语言应用

读下面的文章，并根据要求完成写作。

The Elephant and the Fly

An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree.A small fly came，flying and buzzing near his ear.The elephant waved it away with his long ears.Then the fly came again,and the elephant waved it away once more.

This was repeated several times.Then the elephant asked the fly,“Why are you so restless and noisy?Why can’t you stay for a while in one place? ”

The fly answered,“I am attracted to whatever I see,hear or smell.My senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist them.What is your secret?How can you stay so calm and still?”

The elephant said,“My senses do not rule my attention.Whatever I do,I get involved in it.Now that I am eating,I am completely absorbed in eating.In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better.I rule and control my attention.When you are in charge of your senses and attention,your mind will become calm.”

【写作内容】

1．以约30个词概括短文的内容；

2．然后以约150个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法，包括以下要点：

（1）看完故事后的感受及启发；

（2）描述一次你或他人因受太多干扰而使学习、生活或工作受到影响的经历；

（3）你打算在高二这一年里如何保持专注。

【写作要求】

1．可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.概括准确，书写规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。