2017年中考英语模拟试题(七)
2017-07-05王标
王标
第一部分 聽力(共五大题,满分30分)(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. _______ is true that my car costs a lot, but I think its worth it.
A. One B. That
C. This D. It
32. Alices parents live near a big supermarket, so its very _______for them to do some shopping.
A. noisy B. boring
C. convenient D. crazy
33. —Did you give some suggestions at the meeting?
—No, I didnt have any _______ because Mr. Greens talk took up all the time.
A. place B. chance
C. turn D. choice
34. —What should we do if he doesnt come tomorrow?
—Well have the party _______ him.
A. except B. besides
C. through D. without
35. —I met two Americans in our school just now.
—_______! You know we live in such a small village.
A. Youre kidding B. Good luck
C. No problem D. Have a good time
36. They cannot make a decision about the matter _______ they all agree to the plan.
A. because B. until
C. before D. when
37. My son is a little shy, so I always _______him to speak more in front of many people.
A. encourage B. allow
C. invite D. refuse
38. —Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone?
—No, I _______do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A. almost B. certainly
C. always D. seldom
39. Dont be angry. Just keep your cool _______ lets discuss how to deal with it.
A. but B. so
C. and D. or
40. —How do you know well go on a trip tomorrow?
—Oh, my best friend ________ to tell me this a moment ago.
A. called up me B. called me up
C. cheered up me D. cheered me up
41. —Wheres Dale? I want to ask him a question.
—Oh, he _______ to the shop near here. Hell come back soon.
A. has gone B. goes
C. has been D. will go
42. —What are you going to order?
—Well. I think I _______ have some fried chicken, but Im not sure.
A. must B. might
C. will D. shall
43. —It seems that you are worried.
—I am wondering _______ they can be here on time today.
A. where B. whether
C. what D. that
44. —Your father is crazy about soccer. Right?
—Yes. He often stayed up late when the World Cup _______ in Brazil in 2014.
A. held B. was held
C. has held D. will hold
45. —My cousin always takes my things without asking.
—_______, I think.
A. Its right B. Its not a big deal
C. Its dangerous D. Its not a good idea
Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小題;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help keep the 46 clean. So they started a club called Stream Team 713. I like its another 47 better — the Jacks Fork River Rats! Our club makes sure the water is clean and healthy for fish and people. And now Im big enough to help 48 the river too.
Picking up rubbish is 49 a treasure hunt (搜寻). My friends and I find plastic bags, bottles, paper, and all kinds of things. There used to be even more rubbish here. On one weekend, my grandparents 50 picked up 6 tons of rubbish.
That rubbish was 51 to the river or the animals and plants that lived there. So the River Rats taught people who were playing around the river to take rubbish with them rather than 52
it. Now theres much less rubbish for 53 to pick up. Maybe one day we wont find any rubbish here.
My favorite job is to look for water bugs (虫子)! The bugs like to stay at the river bottom. Some bugs dont 54 how dirty the water is, but other bugs can only live in clean water.
55 we find lots of bugs that need clean water, then we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us.
I love taking care of the Jacks Fork River. We help make sure its a clean, safe place for me and my friends to play.
46. A. state B. club
C. block D. river
47. A. goal B. opinion C. name D. position
48. A. take care of B. run out of C. get out of D. be in control of
49. A. for B. like C. with D. from
50. A. only B. once C. also D. still
51. A. reusable B. unusual C. harmful D. difficult
52. A. passing B. collecting
C. providing D. throwing
53. A. them B. us C. you D. it
54. A. mind B. check C. regret D. regard
55. A. Though B. Because C. If D. But
B
I grew up in a small town. Before I was 20, I had never gone very far away. I used to think my 56 would be the same as that of my parents, who live a common life.
But now something has changed in my mind. Once when we were discussing our future job in the university, one of our teachers came and 57 us, “Do you work to live or live to work?” Id 58 thought of that before. But then I started to realize how 59 your interest in your job is. We cant think of a job just as a tool for 60 money. Its also a “companion (伙伴)” for life. Over the next few days, I was thinking about what kind of 61 I would be interested in. One night I decided Id be an international teacher. What a great way to 62 many countries and experience different cultures! But
63 I thought of the high qualifications (资格) needed, I hesitated(犹豫).
Later, a teacher 64 us how to set an achievable goal. And he taught us to make a right plan. After some time I found it was 65
possible for me to do my dream job with my own hard work. I believe Ill achieve my dream one day.
56. A. clothes B. life
C. room D. food
57. A. called B. told
C. asked D. greeted
58. A. never B. ever
C. once D. always
59. A. simple B. different
C. special D. important
60. A. making B. spending
C. saving D. keeping
61. A. flower B. job
C. animal D. program
62. A. forget B. protect
C. visit D. report
63. A. when B. before
C. unless D. although
64. A. bought B. taught
C. encouraged D. supported
65. A. hardly B. seriously
C. usually D. really
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项是多余选项。
A: Hello. This is Kate. May I speak to Susan?
B: Sorry, she isnt in at the moment. (66)
A: Sure, thanks. Our classmate Sandy is going to move to Shanghai, so we decided to have a party for her in my house tomorrow. I hope Susan can come to the party.
B: (67)
A: No. She has never been to my house. My address is No. 18, Renmin Road.
B:(68)
A: Not at all. She can take bus No. 13 and get off at the Heping Shopping Mall. My house is near the mall. Ill pick her up at the bus stop. By the way, we have bought a present for Sandy, so she doesnt need to bring anything.
B: Got it. (69)
A: We will start at 8:30 and end at 10:30.
B: OK. I have written it down. Ill tell her as soon as she comes back. (70)
A: Thanks a lot.
[A. Is it difficult to find your house?
B. Who else will go to the party?
C. Where will the party be held?
D. Hope you have a good time at the party.
E. May I take a message?
F. By the way, how long will the party last?
G. Does she know where you live?\&]
Ⅸ.閱读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Allie and Grace were going shopping with their mother to buy something for their Thanksgiving dinner. They had been to the supermarket the day before and now their mother was taking them to a new place that had just opened. Their mother said it was a Farmers Market where people brought food that they had grown to sell. The girls were excited as they arrived at the market.
There were many stands (貨摊) with all kinds of things. Allie liked apples, and found a stand with bright red ones. She asked the woman there, “Where did you get so many apples?” The woman answered, “My husband and I own a farm and we grow apple trees. You can come to visit our farm if you like.” “Really?” said Allie. “That would be great!” Then Allie asked her mom to buy some apples.
Grace looked at all of the stands and asked her mother, “Why dont we buy the same food at the supermarket?” Her mom explained that coming to the Farmers Market was a good way to support local farmers and to get fresher fruit and vegetables.
It didnt take much time for them to buy what they wanted. Then Allie and Grace helped their mother put the bags into their car and went home. They were now ready for their Thanksgiving dinner.
Thanksgiving Day was sunny. As the family sat down to have dinner, Allie and Graces father asked each person to give a blessing (祝福) for this day. When it was Allies turn she said, “I want to bless not only the apples I love, but also the farmers I met. They worked so hard to grow the trees.” Grace then said, “We should bless our food and the people who bring it to us every day, not just on Thanksgiving.” Allie and Graces parents smiled. Their girls had expressed the real spirit of Thanksgiving.
71. Allie and Grace were when they got to the market
A. surprised
B. excited
C. tired
D. disappointed
72. What did Allie and Graces mother think of the Farmers Market?
A. The food there is fresher.
B. It is closer than the supermarket.
C. The sellers there are friendlier than the shop assistants in the supermarket.
D. The food there is more expensive.
73. Allie and Graces father asked them to as they sat down to have dinner.
A. sing a song
B. read a poem
C. tell a story
D. give a blessing
74. Allie and Graces mom and dad smiled because
A. Allie and Grace had helped their mom put the bags into the car.
B. Allie and Grace had expressed the real spirit of Thanksgiving.
C. Allie and Grace had thanked their mom.
D. Allie and Grace were very smart.
B
A new movie theater will be built in our town. Some people expressed their opinions.
[Dear Mr. Brown,
The children of this town dont need to spend more time inside watching movies and eating junk food. What they need is a new park where they can breathe fresh air and get exercise! I suggest that, instead of building a movie theater on Park Street, we turn the area into a park for the families of Oakdale. Mrs. Lillian Tataki\&Dear Mr. Brown,
I disagree on building a movie theater on Park Street. Park Street is the towns oldest street and has many beautiful buildings that date back over 100 years. It is the site of the first house built in Oakdale and the town hall. The new movie theater will damage (損害)the beauty of the old street!
Walter Little\&Dear Mr. Brown,
We do not need a movie theater. If a movie theater is built on Park Street, traffic will get out of control and it will be dangerous to cross the street. It will also cause there to be more litter and noise. It is totally unfair to people who live in the neighborhood!
Angela Ardsley\&Dear Mr. Brown,
Most people in Oakdale have told me they want a movie theater. It will provide jobs and amusement for the people of this town and I think we should provide them with what they want.
Theodore T. Thebus\&]
75. Mrs. Lillian Tataki suggests building a on Park Street.
A. park
B. museum
C. school
D. library
76. thinks building a movie theater on Park Street is unfair to the people in the neighborhood.
A. Mrs. Lillian Tataki
B. Walter Little
C. Angela Ardsley
D. Theodore T. Thebus
77. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A. The town hall is the first house built in Oakdale.
B. Oakdale has a long history of at least 100 years.
C. The Park Street is crowded with people.
D. The Park Street is dirty and dangerous.
78. The material is probably taken from a(n) .
A. ad
B. novel
C. notice
D. newspaper
C
Friends are important in our life. When you are in a new place, do you know how to make friends easily? Here are some tips:
◆Spend more time around people.
If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people. Friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing computer games.
◆Join an organization or a club with people who have common interests.
If you like a specific topic, try looking for a place. Its a great way to meet new local people!
◆Talk to people.
You can join a club, go to school, or go to church and talk to people. You can talk to anybody: the clerk at the video store, the person sitting next to you on the bus, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. Dont be too picky (挑剔的).
◆Make eye contact and smile.
If you are unfriendly, people are less likely to develop the friendship with you. Try to watch the one and smile to him so that he will feel you are a person who is easy to get along with.
◆Start a conversation.
You can begin the conversation with the weather, the music, some fashion or clothes in style at the moment.
◆Be reliable (可信賴的).
If you and other people agree to meet somewhere, dont be late. If you have trouble making it on time, call them as soon as you realize it. Apologize and ask to reschedule (重订时间表). Don t make them wait for you too long. Its rude.
79. You can join a club to .
A. talk to people
B. meet your friends
C. keep yourself busy
D. make your schedule work out
80. You can start the conversation with the following EXCEPT according to the passage.
A. the weather
B. the age
C. the music
D. the fashion
81. The underlined word “apologize ” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.相聚 B.检查
C.道歉 D.同意
82. The passage mainly tells us some tips for how to .
A. get used to a new place
B. get along with friends
C. make a study plan
D. make new friends
D
I am Wilson. My sister and I spent our summer holidays with our uncle this year. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to collect stones.
One day, he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt great relief (轻松) when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.
“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
“I didnt. You did,” he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的)thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
Our backpacks were full of stones.
“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be,” said our uncle.
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of the attitude.
83. Wilsons uncle asked Wilson and his sister to go to with him one day.
A. the mountain
B. the seaside
C. the countryside
D. the forest
84. What did Wilson think when his uncle took out some stones from his backpack?
A. He thought he said too many words.
B. He thought his uncle had found better stones.
C. He thought his uncle wanted him to feel a sense of relief.
D. He thought he talked about something with positive thinking.
85. From the underlined sentence in the passage, we can infer that Wilson and his sister
.
A. complained (抱怨) too much on the way
B. did a great job for their uncle
C. enjoyed collecting stones very much
D. chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones
86. The underlined word “them” refers to “ ” in the passage.
A. the stones
B. the backpacks
C. the positive thoughts
D. the negative thoughts
87. The story mainly tells us that .
A. we should be pleased to take othersadvice
B. we should have a positive attitude towards life
C. we should make a plan before doing something
D. we should never give up
閱读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
Lydias sister Marcie was coming home from college. Lydia could hardly wait to go to the movies with her.
When Marcie walked into the door, the sisters greeted each other with a warm hug. Lydia hoped to hear all about Marcies college experiences. Unfortunately, Marcie had made other plans. Though Lydia was sad, she was sure that they would do something together the next day.
However, Marcie invited some friends over the next morning. When they arrived, Lydia was not her usual self. She sang loudly when they were talking. She even changed the channel while everyone was watching TV. Although Marcie did not say anything about Lydias behavior, she looked hurt. After lunch, Marcie and her friends went swimming. Lydia went into Marcies room. She noticed some letters that she had sent to Marcie and they reminded her of how much she had enjoyed writing to Marcie. She wrote Marcie a letter apologizing (道歉)for her behavior and left it on Marcies bed.
Later that night, Marcie went into Lydias bedroom and said, “Im the one who should be apologizing. Im sorry that Ive been so selfish. I didnt realize how much I had hurt your feelings.” Marcie and Lydia hugged each other. “Lets go and watch a movie tonight, shall we?” suggested Marcie. Lydia put on her clothes quickly. Marcie smiled and followed Lydia, remembering how much she had missed her best friend — her little sister.
88. Why did Lydia leave a letter on Marcies bed?
89. Where did Lydia and Marcie probably go that night?
90. What does the writer want to tell us?
第四部分 写作(共两大题,滿分30分)
Ⅹ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
91. When they arrived at the a_______ (机场), the plane had landed.
92. Jimmy d_______ (不喜欢) oranges, so he hardly ever eats them.
93. Do you mind if I ask you a p_______ (私人的) question?
94. I s_______ (突然) realized that there was someone following me.
95. I hope all government o_______ (官员) can pay more attention to the education of young people.
Ⅺ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
张兵很喜欢玩手机,尤其喜爱用免费WiFi上网,偶尔还会遭遇网络攻击或者网络诈骗。假如你是他的美国笔友Bob,请给他发一封电子邮件,向他提一些忠告和建议。
要点如下:
1.WiFi 上网的优点;
2.免费WiFi 上网的弊端;
3.作为青少年,应该如何使用安全网络。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: use the free WiFi 使用免费无线网
Dear Zhang Bing,
How are you? I know that you like getting online with your mobile phone. And using the free WiFi is your favorite.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Bob
(参考答案见第87页)