2017年中考英语模拟试题(三)
2017-07-05李建高
李建高
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力(共四节,满分30分)(略)
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Please put some sugar into the coffee. Mrs. Green likes coffee ______ sugar.
A. or B. with C. to
22. Ant-Man is really worth watching. Its one of ______ favorite movies.
A. me B. mine C. my
23. —Brian, what do you think of our citys traffic?
—Its ______ now than three years ago, but theres still a long way to go.
A. good B. better C. worse
24. —Dont play with fire, Steve. You ______ get burnt.
—OK, I wont, Mom.
A. should B. must C. might
25. ______ Sue ______ Cathy joined the music club because they arent interested in music.
A. Both; and
B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor
26. —______ you ______ the new comer around our new school yet?
—Yes. We had a great time.
A. Have; shown
B. Do; show
C. Will; show
27. Although I understood his words, I found it really difficult to make myself ______.
A. to understand
B. understand
C. understood
28. These toys were so lovely that they ______ within two hours.
A. will sell out
B. sell out
C. were sold out
29. —______ will you come back from Shanghai, Mr. Smith?
—In two weeks.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
30. —Katie, can you tell me ______ to the new library?
—Of course, last Sunday.
A. when did you go
B. when you went
C. when you will go
第二節 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Maybe you dont know Walt Disney, but you must know Disneyland. If you dont know Disneyland, you must know Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
Walt Disney was an American. He was born 31 December, 1901. And he 32 on December 15, 1966. Because he got a bad illness.
Walt Disney was 33 drawing when he was a child. He was good at drawing. He sold his first drawing at the 34 of seven. He got married in 1925. And he had two daughters. Disney was very rich, 35 he was frugal (节俭的). He 36 most of his money on his work. In 1928, he 37 the famous character — Mickey Mouse which made him famous to the world.
Walt Disney was a great person. Although he has been dead, people all over the world will 38 him all the time. Many people in the world love him deeply. He was a 39 and creative man. He 40 happiness to people all over the world. He was a hero of the 20th century.
31. A. at B. in C. on
32. A. died B. passed C. came
33. A. proud of B. worried about C. interested in
34. A. week B. year C. age
35. A. and B. but C. or
36. A. spent B. saved C. waste
37. A. wrote B. invented C. created
38. A. help B. remember C. forget
39. A. clever B. silly C. lazy
40. A. borrowed B. brought C. showed
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mahendra Ahirwar is a 13-year-old Indian boy. He was born with a weak neck. His head fell down to one side. He couldnt sit straight, stand or walk. He even needed help to eat and go to the toilet. Everything was not easy for him.
Then a British woman named Julie Jones changed his life. Julie read Mahendras story and then she helped to raise 12,000 pounds for Mahendra to have an operation.
The operation was a great success and now Mahendra can do the same things as other children of his age. For example, he can go to school like other children. “Its a surprise,” his father Mukesh said. “My son looks great now and his neck becomes straight. And his life becomes different.”
When talking about his sons past, the father seemed sad and said, “When my son was ill, he was too shy to speak. My wife and I were always worried about him. But now he is getting healthier. We are very happy.”
41. Whats wrong with Mahendra Ahirwar?
A. He had a bad heart.
B. He had a weak neck.
C. He lost his hands.
42. What was Mahendras life like?
A. It was easy.
B. It was boring.
C. It was difficult.
43. Who helped change Mahendras life?
A. A British woman.
B. His parents.
C. A doctor.
44. How is Mahendra now?
A. Hes still too shy to speak.
B. He still looks weak.
C. He can live like a normal child.
45. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A. Peoples life in India.
B. Money can help us in many ways.
C. A story about an Indian boy.
B
[
Master Class\&9:08 p.m., Saturday
Four famous singers: Yang Yuying, Han Lei, Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan teach children aged 6~13 to sing.\&
Running Man\&9:10 p.m., Friday
Some famous actors or singers take part in running races. They run on the street or in buildings. They need to find someone or do something to win the race.\&
Raid the Cage\&9:20 p.m., Tuesday
In the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in limited (有限的) time.\&
Dad Came Back Season II
\&8:20 p.m., Saturday
Five dads are left to look after their kids for 48 hours when their moms leave home. You can see the actor, Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, the sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program.\&]
46. Jack is a ten-year-old child and he likes singing very much. What program should be watch if he wants to know more about singing?
A. Running Man.
B. Dad Came Back Season II.
C. Master Class.
47. People can watch Running Man at ______ according to the text.
A. 8:20 p.m.
B. 9:08 p.m.
C. 9:10 p.m.
48. Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season II?
A. Tianxin.
B. Cao Ge.
C. Peng Yu.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. The children in Master Class are from 6 to 10.
B. People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.
C. People can see Lin Zhixuan in Master Class.
50. The text is about some ______.
A. famous people
B. programs
C. movies
C
“Avoid the rush hour” must be a slogan (口號) in large cities all over the world. Wherever you look, there are people, people and people. The trains which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed. The streets are crowded; there is hardly room to move on the pavements (人行道). You have to wait a long time before a bus gets to you because of the traffic jam. Even when a bus finally arrives, its full and it cant take any more passengers. The strange thing is not that people stand these conditions, but that they actually choose them instead of anything else.
Large modern cities are too big to control. People living there have to lead a completely unnatural way of life. They have lost touch with the land and nature and can hardly tell the season. All the simple, good things in life, like sunshine and fresh air, are hard to find. Even the difference between days and nights is lost.
The funny thing about it is that you spend a lot of money living in a city. The demand (需求) for housing is so great that it is often impossible for ordinary people to buy a house of their own. The cost of living is also very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the countryside. Besides this, the crime rate (犯罪率) in most cities is very high. If you think about these, big cities are not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the countryside is what a man was born for and where he truly belongs to?
51. According to the writer, ______.
A. there is a slogan in every large city
B. the rush hour traffic is terrible in large cities
C. a person should try to avoid living in the countryside
52. It is strange that ______.
A. people cant stand the conditions in cities
B. people know little about the problems of cities
C. people still choose to live in cities
53. City people can hardly tell the season because ______.
A. there is no change of seasons in the city
B. seasons change only in the countryside
C. they live unnaturally without contact with nature
54. The reason for things being more expensive in a city than elsewhere is that ______.
A. there is a greater demand for things in a city
B. city people have to pay more to live in a city
C. things are better in a city than elsewhere
55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. City life can be very convenient.
B. Country life is worse than city life.
C. It is crazy to choose to live in a large city.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分)
三、阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Last week was the Road Safety Week at Jasons school. All the students went to a talk on road safety given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said.
Most traffic accidents happened because people were too careless. A common cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too fast. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other vehicles (機动车) or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.
Walker and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Walkers sometimes walk out into the street without looking around carefully. You should always look at both sides before stepping into the street.
Do any of you ______ a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should make sure that there arent any cars, trucks or buses coming behind you. If there are some, you should show with your left hand that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is safe.
The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn and follow them, we will not have accidents anymore.
56. Who gave the students a talk on road safety last week?
__________________________________________________________________________
57. What should people do before they step into the street?
__________________________________________________________________________
58. 在文中橫线处填上一个合适的单词。
___________________________________
59. 找出并写出第二段的主题句。
__________________________________________________________________________
60. 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________
四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
[loud while he answer when but shout angry ask at\&]
A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members 61 in anger at each other. He turned to his students and 62 , “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”
His students thought for a 63 , and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”
“ 64 why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell 65 what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man. Students gave some other 66 , but none was good.
“When two people are 67 with each other, their hearts become distant,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance, they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the 68 they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”
He looked 69 his students and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day 70
the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”
61. _____ 62. _____ 63. _____ 64. _____ 65. _____ 66. _____ 67. _____ 68. _____ 69. _____ 70. _____
五、写作(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 交际应用(满分5分)
阅读短文,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格。每空不超过三个词。
NAO is a 58cm-tall robot. He is small, cute and round. You cant help but love him! NAO is created to be a friendly companion (伙伴) around the house. He moves, recognizes (识别) you, hears you, can even talk to you.
Since his birth in 2006, he has been better and better at pleasing, understanding and loving you. Maybe one day he will become your friend. His cute look and wonderful communication skills make him really lovely.
He can be a good helper. Ask him to do something and he does. For example, ask NAO to wake you up in the morning, to watch your home during the day or to teach you new things whenever you want. You no longer need a keyboard, computer or mouse to communicate with technology. All you have to do is talk to it, and it responds.
He can be a sweet family member. He can learn to read your moods (心情), so that he always knows the right thing to say. He can recognize your family members and call them by their first names. You can teach him how to choose the music, food and film you like.
This is the goal of Aldebaran: to create a pleasant companion.
[Information card\&Appearance\&Height: 58cm tall
Look: small, cute and round
Age: (71) ____________\&Abilities\&He is created to please, understand and love you.
He has wonderful (72) ____________.\&A pleasant companion\&● A good helper:
He can wake you up, watch your home and teach you (73) ____________, help you communicate with technology.\&● A sweet (74) ____________:
He can always say something right, recognize your family members, and know your (75) ____________ music, food and film.\&]
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
健康生活对我们来说非常重要,我们有很多方法来保持健康。请根据下面表格的提示,以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇短文,倡议健康生活,并且从三个方面说明如何保持健康。
要求:词数80左右。首句已给出,不记入总词数。可适当发挥。
[food\&a balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat ...\&exercise\&do more exercise, take a walk, play ball games ...\&happiness\&keep happy, make friends, smile ...\&]
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It is very important for us to keep healthy. But do you know the ways to keep us healthy?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (参考答案见第77頁)