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参考答案与解析

2017-03-28

试题与研究·中考英语 2016年4期
关键词:判断题主旨全文

“用情专一”的情态动词

1~5 BDACB 6~10 DBADC

11~15 ABCCD 16~20 ABDBD

21~25 CACBC 26~30 DABAD

使用非谓语,要看“领头羊”

1~5 ABDCB 6~10 CDABB

11~15 ACDAD 16~20 CBDBA

21~25 DDBAC 26~30 DBCAD

中考动词时态高频考点透析

1~5 ABDBB 6~10 DCBBA

11~15 CCACA 16~20 CBCBA

21~25 ADACD 26~30 BCBDD

中考英语动词短语面面观

1~5 CDBBB 6~10 ACCAA

11~15 DBBBA 16~20 ABDDA

21~25 DCACA 26~30 CDABD

中考被动语态考点透视

一、1~5 ADBCA 6~10 DDCDB

二、1. will be sent 2. was laughed at 3. is; shown 4. was bought 5. wear very long 6. need looking 7. must be followed 8. shouldnt be planted 9. have been cleaned 10. can be fixed

2016年中考英语阅读理解精粹

一、图表类阅读理解

A (2016年河南卷)

1. B。细节理解题。从表格的第一栏中的“Contact: O Tours 204-254-3170 www.otours.net”可知选B。

2. B。数字计算题。根据表格的第二栏中的内容可知成人的票价为5美元/人,5岁及以下的儿童免费,而Martin 的女儿4岁,故总票价仍是5美元。

3. C。细节理解题。由七月份星期天是上午9:30开始到晚上6:30,排除A;六月份的星期六是上午9:30开始到晚上6:30,排除B;8月份周五每天是上午9:30到晚上9:00,C项正确;10月份的周一是上午9:30到晚上6:30,排除D。

4. D。细节理解题。根据表格中的“Discover some of Winnipegs rich historical past on a guided tour!”“Where the past meets the present”及“Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet.”可知选D。

5. A。主旨大意题。表格内容是在向人们宣传旅游信息,故选A。

B (2016年菏泽卷)

1. B。细节理解题。由文章第一则海报中的句子“Kids Fleet Camp is exciting with rock climbing, golfing, swimming and ...”可知,Kids Fleet Camp包含的活动有攀岩、高尔夫球、游泳等,因此喜欢体育运动的学生可以加入此夏令营,故选B。

2. A。推理判断题。根据第二则海报中的“We use art to teach children social skills in group, such as: listening and following instructions; making and keeping friends ...”可知,Art It Out Social Skills Camp著重培养孩子的社交能力。故选A。

3. A。数字计算题。根据第三则海报中的“$150 each week”可知,每周的费用是150美元。故选A。

4. C。细节理解题。根据三则海报的最后两行可知,浏览网站或打电话可以得到更多有关夏令营的信息。故选C。

5. C。推理判断题。综合全文可知三个夏令营的活动是令人激动的或开心的。故选C。

C (2016年江西卷)

1. A。数字计算题。由文中的“First lesson half price.”可知,第一节冲浪课收费15美元,故选A。

2. D。细节理解题。由第三则广告中的“The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance, drama.”可知是国家剧院表演艺术夏令营没有音乐课程,故选D。

3. C。细节理解题。由第三则广告中的时间安排“Course dates: 14th-23rd July; 24th July-2nd August; 4th-13th August; 14th-23rd August”可知选C。

二、哲理故事

A (2016年河南卷)

1. B。细节理解题。由文章第一句话“A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).”可知,他尽快赶到了医院。故选B。

2. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的“Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?”可知,父亲认为他等得太久,故选A。

3. B。细节理解题。由最后一段话中的“The nurse answered ...”可知是护士告诉了他真相,故选B。

4. C。推理判断题。由护士的话和医生对父亲的态度可推知,父亲应该对自己的行为感到抱歉,选C。

5. D。主旨大意题。分析整篇文章大意可推知,父亲的暴躁是因为没有了解医生的情况,等护士告诉他真相后,他才明白医生的高尚,故文章要表达的是做事要“三思而后行”,选D。

B (2016年菏泽卷)

1. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school ...”可知,当时作者还是一名高中生。

2. A。细节理解题。 根据第一段“My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close.”可知临近比赛时,作者感到紧张和不安。故选A。

3. B。推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.”可推断出作者因为唱得很糟糕而感到羞愧。故选B。

4. B。词义猜测题。 结合上下文和词根real(真实的),可以推断出realistic是“现实的”意思。故选B。

5. C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University.”可知大约一年后,作者把考入哥伦比亚大学作为自己新的梦想。故选C。

C (2016年河北卷)

1. A。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句并结合四个选项,作者11岁时应是一名学生,由此可知选项A与之相符。

2. A。细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句可知,选项A与之相符。

3. C。细节理解题。根据题干中的关键信息to help the writer可以定位到文中第二段最后一句,由此可知选C。

4. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知选B。

5. A。主旨大意题。分析整篇文章可知,我们要无论做什么事情都要坚持到底,故选A。

D (2016年铜仁卷)

1. D。细节理解题。根据文中“He sold goods from door to door to pay for school.”可知,他是为了支付学费。故选D。

2. A。推理判断题。根据文中“Many years later, the young woman became ill. The local doctors couldnt save her. People had to send her to a big city.”可知,她病得很厉害。故选A。

3. B。推理判断题。根据文中“The doctor learned that she couldnt afford it. So he wrote something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, “You have paid it with a glass of milk.”可知,这位医生(可怜的孩子)记得多年前“一杯牛奶”的恩情。故选D。

4. C。推理判断题。根据文中“You wont pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble.”可知,年輕女士和她的母亲对人都很友善。故选C。

5. D。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述一位医生为了报答当年年轻女士给自己一杯牛奶的恩情,给这位病重的女士做手术并且帮助她支付医疗费的故事。由此我们不难确定标题是D。

三、日常生活

A (2016年泰安卷)

1. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Michael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game ...”可知,Michael想赚钱买一款新的电脑游戏。故选C。

2. B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I think you could help to wash Moms and Dads cars ...”和“Some of the neighbors would pay you to wash theirs, too.”可知,Greg认为帮助父母和邻居洗车可以赚钱。故选B。

3. C。细节理解题。根据短文内容和最后一句“We can play it together.”可知,Michael买了一款两个人共同玩的高尔夫游戏。所以只有选项C正确。

4. D。主旨大意题。综合全文可知,文章主要讲述了Michael和Greg互相帮助的事。故选D。

B (2016年丽水卷)

1. B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one.”可知,她没写完作文,所以她不高兴。故选B。

2. C。推理判断题。文章讲述了一位母亲如何教自己的孩子写作文,并最终让孩子写成一篇成功的作文的故事。根据短文内容可推断出,这位母亲知道如何写作文。

3. B。推理判断题。根据“As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds. ‘Oh, mother, what a sunset!”可推知,作文的题目和落日的美景有关,故选B。

4. D。推理判断题。根据“There, Susie, thats a very nice composition, really.”和“Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it ...”可推知,这是一篇优秀的作文,第二天早晨,Susie会很高兴地交上这篇作文,因此选D。

C (2016年攀枝花卷)

1. A。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“... had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破产).”可知,因为变穷了,这对夫妇才搬出大房子。故选A。

2. D。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知选 D。

3. A。推理判断题。根据文章可知,从丈夫的日记中她感觉到她丈夫对她深深的爱,故因感动而流泪。

4. B。推理判断题。从日记中“I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer.”一句分析,丈夫是为了让浴室暖和一些。故选B。

5. A。主旨大意题。丈夫对妻子的爱都体现在让浴室更暖和这些日常小事上,故选A。

四、名人故事

A (2016年阜康米泉卷)

1. A。細节理解题。根据第一段可知,青蒿素用于制药,并挽救了很多病人。故选A。

2. D。细节理解题。根据第二段可知,20世纪60、70年代疟疾肆虐,全世界的科学家实验多次也没能找到好办法阻止这种传染疾病。故选D。

3. D。细节理解题。根据第三段“Before 2011, people didnt know Tu very much.”可知,2011年之前屠呦呦不为人们所知;而根据最后一段可知,2012年她被评为“中国十大杰出女性”,开始为多数人所熟悉。

4. D。推理判断题。通过了解科学家屠呦呦发现青蒿素的过程可知,她一直潜心研究,故hard-working符合对她的描述。

5. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“She is regarded as the Professor of Three Nones.”可知,屠呦呦没有在国外深造的学习经历。故B项描述与这一细节不符。

B (2016年东营卷)

1. D。细节理解题。根据第一段“We have heard about people who have special memories ... from Australia ...”和第二段“Rebecca Sharrock, 25 ...”可知,Rebecca有特殊的记忆力,来自澳大利亚,25岁,这些信息都是正确的。根据第一段最后一句可知是“几乎所有的生活细节”,而不是“所有的”,故D项不准确。

2. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents house and hurting my left knee.”可知,Rebecca在3岁时伤到了膝盖。故选D。

3. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“When I relive (再经历) memories, the feelings return, too.”可知,她在回忆过去时,会重温当时的感受。故选B。

4. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的“It means she can remember every small event which most people would forget within ...”可知A项正确;根据第四段的“Rebecca can also re-experience taste.”可知B项正确;根据第五段的“When I relive memories, the feelings return, too.”可知,C项正确。故选D。

5. A。推理判断题。根据文章最后两段的内容可知,HSAM带来的不仅是美好的回忆,也有痛苦的感受。故选A。

C (2016年江西卷)

1. C。数字计算题。由第三段中的“He made his first show “Carltons Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year.”可推知,他1980年出生,于2004年写第一本书,也就是在24岁时写的。

2. B。代词指代题。由最后一段可推知,it在这里指代他的胡子,故选B。

3. A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,他喜欢不同的每一天,故选A。

4. D。细节理解题。通读全文可知,卡尔顿11岁就开始学习设计,并在他父亲的服装店工作,因此他在上大学前就已经有了服装设计方面的经验,故D项正确。

D (2016年南京卷)

1. D。细节理解题。由文章第二句可知,1962年Carson的书《寂静的春天》使她为许多人所了解。故选D。

2. C。细节理解题。由文章第二段可知,《我们周围的海洋》这本书使她变得非常富有,于是她辞去工作,专心写作。故选C。

3. C。细节理解题。由文章第三段的第一句“Carsons book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature.”可知,《寂静的春天》这本书彻底改变了美国人对于自然的看法。故选C。

4. A。细节理解题。文中的It指代的是《寂静的春天》这本书。故选A。

5. D。细节理解题。由文章的最后两段可知,Rachel Carson对美国的环境保护做出了巨大的贡献。故选D。

五、科普文化

A (2016年山西卷)

1. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“In fact, she was reading to me an e-mail from my brother John.”和第二段中的“Rachel should be there because of a new technology called Facemail.”可知,Rachel只是虚拟影像,并不是真人。故选C。

2. B。细节理解题。根据第二段可知,用这种Facemail发送的电子邮件能够将其内容拟人化,并带有发送者所添加的表情,这样就使得阅读邮件的过程变得很有趣,令人感觉很舒适,从而具有吸引力。故选B。

3. B。词义猜测题。文章第三段讲了Facemail在商业上的应用,通过“现在的电子商业不是那么受欢迎”与假设的情境“迈克尔·乔丹喊着你的名字与你打招呼、接待你,你会很高兴”之间的对照,可以推断出closes the sale意为“达成交易”,故选B。

4. B。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话可知,妈妈告诉孩子食物在哪里,而不是C项中所说的“如何通过Facemail做饭”,故C项说法错误。所以正确答案是B。

5. C。主旨大意题。通过对文章的理解我们可知,作者对Facemail是持肯定和赞赏态度的,第一段中“It was cool, right?”以及第三段中的“虚拟现实使电子商业变得有趣”都有提示。故选C。

B (2016年河南卷)

1. B。细节理解题。由文中的“The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory.”可知,每人测量了两次,选B。

2. D。细节理解题。由文中的“They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half.”可知选D。

3. C。细节理解题。由文中的“They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.”可知选C。

4. A。词义猜测题。由下文分析可推知,这个结果可能让人感到高兴或满意,故选A。

5. D。主旨大意题。整篇文章都是围绕“在陌生的地方睡眠不好”这个话题而展开的,故选D。

C (2016年连云港卷)

1. A。细节理解题。第一段倒数第二句是对Flogos的解释,句中it指的就是a Flogo,故选A。

2. D。细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知,泡沫云100%环保安全,因为制造泡沫云的原料来自植物和树叶。故选D。

3. C。细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句可知,天气状况影响泡沫云在天空持续的时间,与C项“可能受天气的影响”吻合,故选C。

4. B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,整篇文章主要介绍泡沫云,故可用“Flogos—Logos that fly!”作为文章标题。

D (2016年福州卷)

1. A。主旨大意题。细读全文可知,整篇文章都在介绍一种新型的环保太阳能炊具。故选A。

2. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.”可知,Sol-4主要是用來减少因烟雾损伤而导致的死亡。故选D。

3. C。词义猜测题。根据上下文可猜测这个单词指的是people。故选C。

4. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models.”可知D项描述正确。故选D。

5. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中Solar Cookers for Africa组织的创办及其作用可以推测,未来会有更多的非洲人用到这种太阳能炊具。

六、环保健康

A (2016年哈尔滨卷)

1. A。词义猜测题。本文主要介绍医疗保健机器人能监测老人的身体状况,并提出合理化的建议。故monitoring应为“监测”。

2. C。细节理解题。通读第一段可知,Baymax是电影中的一个大个头的机器人,并不存在于现实世界中。故选C项。

3. C。细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知答案为C。

4. B。细节理解题。A项:当今医疗保健机器人靠在地板上行走能产生电能。B项:使用医疗保健机器人的医生和老人都能获得医疗保健机器人的帮助。C项:医疗保健机器人通过电子游戏检测人的心率。A项仍是人们的希望;C项医疗保健机器人能通过应用程序(而不是电子游戏)检测人的心率。故选B项。

5. B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍的是医疗保健机器人给人类带来的益处以及人们对未来医疗保健机器人的期望。

B (2016年临沂卷)

1. B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery.”可知,这项研究来自于澳大利亚。故选B。

2. D。细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed out as CO2.”可知选D。

3. C。细节理解题。根据文章第七段中的“You may feel dizzy (眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.”可知选C。

4. C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The key is to eat less and move more.”可知,最佳的减肥方法是少吃多动。故选C。

5. A。主旨大意题。 根据“当我们运动时脂肪去哪儿”“脂肪变成二氧化碳呼吸出来了”“想要健康减肥,要少吃多运动”等信息可知,选A。

C (2016年广州卷)

1. D。细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句可知,油灯不但昂贵,而且会产生危险的有毒气体,故选D。

2. B。推理判断题。根据短文第三段第三句可知,土壤里面的微生物吃掉植物废料,并且产生电子,故选B。

3. D。细节理解题。根据短文内容“植物灯是由一些调查专家发明的”,可排除选项A;根据“植物灯便宜,无污染”可排除选项B;根据“植物灯产生的电只能供人们夜晚照明使用”可排除选项C。故选D。

4. A。细节理解题。根据短文最后一句可知,植物灯能够改善许多人的生活——尤其是没有供电的雨林地区的人们,故选A。

5. A。推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项新的发明——植物灯,故选A。

D (2016年淮安卷)

1. B。细节理解题。根据文中第一段第三句可知,下文要介绍的是一项被称为sOccket的发明。故选B项。

2. C。数字计算题。根据文中第五段可知,每踢球15分钟,sOccket就可以为LED照明灯提供3小时的电量。通过简单运算,踢半个小时也就是30分钟,可以为LED照明灯提供6个小时的电量,故选C项。

3. B。词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段的最后一句和倒数第二段的第二句可知,能源缺乏是许多地区很严重的问题。世界上有五分之一的人没有用上电。所以crisis表示“a time of difficulty”,意为“困难时期”,故选B项。

4. D。推理判断题。通过阅读全文并从文章最后一句可以推知,人们希望通过踢sOccket这种特殊的足球能够得到一些能量,以供他们来使用。故选D项。

5. C。主旨大意题。通过阅读全文可知,文章介绍了一个新型的发明:能够提供能量的足球。故选C项。

七、风俗礼仪

A (2016年聊城卷)

1. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“... birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama parties ...”和第三段中提到的prom可知,文中一共提到了六种聚会。故选C。

2. D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a persons house.”可知,睡衣聚会应是在某人家中。

3. A。细节理解题。 根据第二段开头可知,在睡衣聚会上主人会安排一些有趣的活动。故选A。

4. A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom.”可知看出,在毕业舞会上,学生应该穿正式的衣服。

5. B。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国的睡衣聚会和毕业舞会。

B (2016年贺州卷)

1. C。细节理解题。根據第二段的前两句可知,英国人第一次见面时通常握手。故选C。

2. A。词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知,匈牙利人以一种非常友好的方式问候,他们彼此轻吻左右脸颊,人们首次见面时要握手,这已经形成一种习惯。由本段最后一句可知,norm应是“行为规范”之意。故选A。

3. D。推理判断题。根据短文内容可知,日本人见面相互鞠躬问候;匈牙利人首次见面时握手并从右到左亲吻脸颊;在阿尔巴尼亚,男人之间握手问候,关系亲近的男性也可以亲吻脸颊,女性则彼此握手或亲吻脸颊;在亚美尼亚,女性则是等着男性主动伸手才握手。

4. C。主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知,世界各地的人们在见面时的问候习惯各不相同,所以文章的主题是关于“不同的问候习惯”的。

词语运用专项精练

(一)

1. but 2. pleased 3. started 4. greatest 5. first 6. fans 7. hearing 8. her 9. wants 10. for

(二)

1. her 2. first 3. youngest 4. showed 5. parents 6. only 7. painting 8. but 9. take 10. for

(三)

1. caused 2. her 3. scientists 4. much 5. worse 6. burning 7. gas 8. instead 9. by 10. when

(四)

1. Besides 2. vacation 3. got 4. him / his 5. nothing 6. spending 7. three 8. allowed 9. who 10. quickly

(五)

1. way 2. took 3. wondering 4. show 5. unless 6. deeply 7. so 8. another 9. Unhappily 10. careful

(六)

1. fell 2. when 3. threw 4. like 5. herself 6. walking 7. gun 8. raised 9. immediately 10. weaker

(七)

1. worried 2. standing 3. hurry 4. with 5. thought 6. was 7. told 8. minutes 9. again 10. easily

(八)

1. running 2. weekend 3. because 4. arrived 5. excited 6. leave 7. with 8. finally 9. me 10. farm

(九)

1. drove 2. bird 3. other 4. thinking 5. my 6. farmer 7. how 8. hard 9. first 10. turn

(十)

1. between 2. thought 3. mountains 4. peaceful 5. carefully 6. growing 7. her 8. second 9. Because 10. noise

(十一)

1. each 2. dont 3. as 4. Feeling 5. later 6. after 7. accident 8. words 9. warmly 10. more

(十二)

1. Visitors 2. place(s) 3. its 4. talking 5. and 6. written 7. produced 8. well 9. past 10. in

(十三)

1. their 2. worried 3. important 4. seats 5. playing 6. around 7. stop 8. program 9. start 10. While

(十四)

1. wonderful 2. means 3. it 4. since 5. started 6. express 7. by 8. what 9. problems 10. easy

(十五)

1. by 2. open 3. even 4. making 5. spend 6. one 7. after 8. months 9. his 10. wants

(十六)

1. of 2. users 3. themselves 4. hidden 5. symbol 6. actress 7. athletic 8. However 9. unhealthy 10. completely

(十七)

1. after 2. highest 3. once 4. writing 5. teaches / is teaching 6. Many 7. readers 8. printed 9. who 10. real

(十八)

1. covers 2. while 3. used 4. causes / caused 5. rice 6. dry 7. eating 8. However 9. stronger 10. both

(十九)

1. runs 2. delicious 3. later 4. frightened 5. Then 6. closer 7. invites 8. room 9. goats 10. wants

(二十)

1. badly 2. said 3. about 4. speak 5. mistakes 6. what 7. learning 8. my 9. fear 10. more

中考英語应用文书面表达试题汇编

(一)

Dear Sir,

Im a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. Id like to become one of your guides.

Ive learned English for 6 years. I spend a lot of my free time listening to English news and watching English movies, so Im good at English. That is to say, its not difficult for me to talk with people in English.

I have been interested in science since I was a child. My favorite books are on science. Some new ideas often come out of my mind, which has encouraged me a lot. With these ideas, I have made some small inventions to make my life more comfortable.

Besides, I feel like making friends with different people, no matter where they come from. Im sure that I will get along well with them.

I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance.

Thank you!

Yours,

Yuan Xin

(二)

Dear Mike,

Im very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese. Im writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.

First, it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines. In this way your reading ability can be improved. Besides, listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening. More importantly, try to speak Chinese as much as possible and dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the better your spoken-Chinese will be. Finally, I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing.

I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

(三)

Hi Robert,

We had a graduation party last Sunday. Long before 3:00 p.m., all the students in my class couldnt wait to come to the hall. Our teachers and parents were invited to the party, too. First, our monitor made a speech. He thanked our teachers and parents sincerely. Next, we gave presents to each other. The most exciting moment was the show time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher told a story which made us all laugh. Everyone was so happy. I think the wonderful party will always be in my mind.

Do you have such a party? Please write soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

(四)

Hi Simon,

Sorry I havent written till now. Im really busy with the courses and making new friends these days. I think people here are kind and friendly and I am getting on well with them.

My school is large and beautiful. We have lessons on weekdays. School starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 4:30 p.m. After school, we can do some sports to relax. English classes in China are not like the ones in Britain. The texts are easy. Sometimes we practice a lot in class. And sometimes we play games after class.

I will send you some photos of my school next time. Take care!

Yours,

Max

(五)

Dear Cathy,

Thanks for your letter. I am sorry to learn that you have got the bad treatment. I have known all about it. Now let me answer your questions.

As a saleswoman, its her duty to offer good service to her customers, such as giving help and advice to them, answering all kinds of questions and satisfying their needs. She should be kind, helpful, patient, generous, smart and so on. So I dont think Ms Wangs behaviour was good and her service isnt up to standard at all. She doesnt have the good quality a saleswoman should have. As we all know, a customer is our God. You are our God, so we care about your feelings very much.

I am sorry that this has made you feel unpleasant. We have done something to deal with it. I think youll be satisfied. I hope you will go on supporting us and enjoy our excellent service next time.

Best wishes!

Sales Manager

(六)

Dear Jack,

We are going to watch a soccer ball match between Shanghai and Shandong this evening. The match will start at Hongda Stadium at 6:30 p.m.

You may take the No. 13 bus to get there. I will wait for you at the gate of the stadium.

Bob

(七)

Hello! My name is Li Hua. Im a middle school student. Welcome to my hometown—Qiannan. It lies in the south of Guizhou province. There are many beautiful places, such as Xiaoqikong, Doupeng Hill and so on. Its popular with people not only for its fantastic weather but also for its fresh air. It also has many trad-

itional arts with their own national forms. Whats more, its famous for tea, such as Duyun Maojian, Guiding Yunwu, etc.

As a citizen in Qiannan, its our duty to make our hometown better. I think we should be honest and kind. We are ready to help others. Its necessary for us to protect the environment and we should live a low-carbon life.

In my opinion, if everyone tries his best to do something for our hometown, it will become more and more beautiful.

Thank you!

(八)

Hi, everyone. I am Wu Jun. Let me tell you how I use the computer. I often use it for fun. I play games, watch films, listen to music, chat with friends and even take an online tour on it. I also use it to study. I can search for useful information and send and receive e-mails on it. Also I often buy books and school things online.

I have some advice for you. First, dont let out your personal information online. Second, dont spend too much time on the computer, or it will be bad for your eyes.

Thats all. Thanks for listening.

(九)

Monday, June 6th

This morning we had an English class. Before class, we sang English songs. When our teacher came into the classroom, we said hello to him. In class, he asked me some questions. He praised me for answering them correctly. He taught us how to write a diary in English. We discussed it in groups and helped each other. Then we played games and did some exercises. With the help of our teacher, we learned a lot.

I like English. I like my English teacher. Lets say “Thank you very much” to our English teachers!

(十)

Oct. 9th Wednesday Fine

In the morning,my friend and I went to the park by bike. A boy before us was riding a bike very fast. Suddenly he fell off his bike and hurt his leg. He was lying on the ground and couldnt move. My friend and I ran to him and tried to help him. We decided to send him to the nearest hospital at once. In the hospital, he was well examined and given timely treatment. His parents came to the hospital soon after getting a call. We told them what had happened. They were grateful to us for helping their son. At last we said goodbye to the boy and his parents. Though we didnt play in the park, we felt very happy!

(十一)

Good morning, everybody! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions.

First of all, we should have life aims. When we have life aims, we can be clear about what to do every day and live a busy and meaningful life.

Next, we must keep healthy. Without good health, we will have nothing. So we should have good life habits and try our best to take exercises every day.

Finally, we ought to be ready to help others. When we help those in trouble, we can get much happiness.

I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.

Thats what I want to share with you. Thank you!

(十二)

Fellow students,

Our class are going to Green Farm this Friday morning. Would you like to experience farm life? We can pick some vegetables and water the plants. Well stay there for about 2 hours. I bet the meaningful activity will make the trip unforgettable. Well meet at 7 a.m. at the school gate and take a bus there. Remember, always be with your classmates, help each other, and never do anything that may hurt you. By the way, youd better wear your sports shoes. Have a good time.

Thank you for your attention.

九年級英语期末测试题

21. C。根据固定句式“Whats the matter ...? ”和固定短语搭配have a cold可知选C。

22. C。考查一般将来时的被动语态。

23. B。短语搭配prefer ... to ... 的意思是“喜欢……胜于……”。

24. C。考查过去进行时。

25. A。对“两地之间的距离”提问用疑问词How far。

26. C。考查感叹句的用法。本题考查的是感叹句句式“What a / an + adj. + n.+其他!”。

27. B。能发送文字、图片及声音是微信的“优势”之一,因此选advantages。

28. A。以勇敢追梦为主题的电影具有“教育意义”,答案为educational。

29. A。形容词修饰不定代词放在其后,疑问句中something应改为anything。

30. C。固定短语reach an agreement表示“达成一致”。

31. C。交际用语“Could you …? ”的答语通常是“Yes, I can / Sorry, I cant”。

32. B。although引导让步状语从句。句意为:尽管我们最终输了,(但是)我们至少进步了。

33. C。come up with a plan意为“提出(想出)一个计划”。

34. D。固定短语搭配provide sb. with sth. 意为“为……提供……”。

35. B。考查宾语从句。对时间提问用when;宾语从句应该用陈述语序。

36. A。年轻人的自满心理。句意为:他告诉人们他比老师更优秀。

37. B。根据上文“... they came to a deep river.”可以推断出答案。

38. C。“河的(两边中的)另外一边”用the other。

39. A。根据上文的slowly推断出此空填carefully。

40. C。根据下文的scared to fall off the log可推断此处应填difficult。

41. B。从后文的结果可推断出年轻人并没有射中对岸的树,所以选missed。

42. C。这里指年轻人已经意识到自己的错误,此处用in shame才符合故事情节。

43. B。师徒两人都没有说话。表示“两者都不……”用neither。

44. A。短语learn an important lesson意为“得到一个重要的教训”。

45. C。此处表达“仅仅知道如何射箭是不够的”,故用疑问词how。

46. A。依据“Burgers, big cars, fat people, good wine and fantastic cities.”判斷答案。

47. D。“... this shows what you imagined about a place before arriving might be totally wrong.”可推断答案。

48. C。从“... always try to start a production even if they dont have lots of money.”可推断答案。

49. C。第三段中作者只说到可以开车,然后乘坐地铁去好莱坞,并没有指出如何乘地铁去好莱坞。

50. B。本文主要讲述作者在美国旅游的感受并给出了一些建议。

51. B。依据“Chow adds the idea of environmental protection into the story.”可判断答案。

52. C。从“That movie has a sad ending which disappointed many movie lovers.”可得出结论。

53. A。“... he will come to marry me.”这句话可以作出性别判断。

54. D。从评论家的这段话“The Mermaid is a mix of ... an old-fashioned, Cinderella-style love story ... but it is also embarrassing (难堪的).”可以判断答案。

55. B。本文是一篇影评类的文章,在杂志上比较常见。

56. C。由文中“... go out into the ‘No Mans Land between the trenches to bring his fallen soldier back.”一句可知答案。

57. A。依据“... but I dont think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away.”可推断出答案。

58. D。根据故事情节可判断。

59. B。根据“... but it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say ‘Jim, I knew youd come.”可判断答案。

60. B。全文的焦点在于士兵冒死救朋友的行为是否值得。

61. E。根据下文中的“21 days is the length of time required to form any habit. ”中的时间可以推断答案。

62. B。根据下文提及的信息students和 their bracelet可以推断出答案。

63. D。根据上文“... students were asked to upload (上传) a photo of their bracelet to the schools public Wechat account.”可以作出因果推断。

64. A。从上文提到的学生人数以及实验过程的变化可作出明确推断。

65. C。从上文中的“... there were no rewards or punishments ...”可推断答案。

66. before。before意为“在……之前/来不及……”,用在这里表示感叹时间飞逝。

67. excited。从下文的“I looked forward to ...”可知此处指的是“激动的,兴奋的”。

68. experienced。毕业之际“已经经历”了一切。时态为现在完成时。

69. express。express意为“表达”。

70. their。thank sb. for sth. 意为“因……感谢某人”。

71. without。从上文“It would have been impossible for me to study here ...”推断此处表达“没有……就不可能(实现)……”。

72. encouragement。从情景“when I faced with some problems”可推断,此处指同学的“鼓励”。

73. finally。这里指“经过四年的努力學习,我们最终……”。

74. will。畅想今后的生活用一般将来时。

75. keep。固定短语keep in mind表示“记住”。

76. I cant agree with you

77. What are they doing to protect the environment

78. Which park did you go to

79. How many students did the volunteer work

80. We were tired but happy / satisfied

One possible version:

Parents are the best teachers. In my family, I have been taught to be honest.

When I was 10 years old, I failed a math exam. I didnt dare to tell my parents because they would be angry with me. Then I said we didnt have a math exam. However, they learned the truth from my teacher and punished me. They told me I should be responsible for my actions.

Finally, I realized that being honest is more valuable than passing an exam. Besides, I believe it will help me to grow up.

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