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巴塔哥尼亚企鹅在巴西找到第二个家

2016-11-30PaulKiernan,常青

疯狂英语·初中天地 2016年5期
关键词:棚屋麦哲伦沙丁鱼

巴塔哥尼亚企鹅在巴西找到第二个家

Track 3

by Paul Kiernan

翻译:常青

文字难度·

“为你我用了半年的积蓄/漂洋过海地来看你/为了这次相聚/我连见面时的呼吸都曾反复练习……”歌曲《漂洋过海来看你》为我们讲述了如此动人的感情。要有多么深的感情,才能为了一个人走过万水千山、飘洋过海?在巴西,有这么一只企鹅,每年都会漂洋过海地来与它的救命恩人团聚。2011年,偶然救下它的巴西老人德·索萨没有想到,自己会在今后的日子里拥有一位如此特殊的亲人。

On the coast of southeast Brazil, a penguin has made himself at home with an unlikely1)companion. For the last four years, this Magellanic penguin注1has been2)hanging out with a retired3)bricklayer named Joao Pereira de Souza. The penguin, nicknamed Dindim, disappears into the ocean for as much as four months at a time, but when he comes back, it’s always to de Sosa’s4)shanty by the sea. de Souza found Dindim in 2011 soaked in oil and lying on the beach in front of his house. He fed the bird some5)sardines and gave it a6)shady spot to rest, and he hasn’t been able to get rid of Dindim since.

Magellanic penguins are known for7)migrating thousands of miles a year between8)breeding colonies in Patagonia and feeding grounds further north. Despite their9)reputation as cold-water animals, the birds have been known to turn up in the warm waters of Brazil,where a north-bound current注210)occasionally drops them off on11)tropical beaches like this one in Rio de Janiero State. The local fishermen have never seen anything like this.

Fisherman: (via translation) The funniest thing is that the penguin might stay here for a week, then it walks down to the beach and leaves. It spends 10, 12, 15 days, and then comes back to the same house. They’re supposed to join together, find some path to the south,but he doesn’t.

Dindim regularly goes to sea for days, weeks or months at a time, only to12)waddle his way back to Mr. de Souza’s home. He usually spends about eight months of the year here, and the bond between the two has become pretty strong, de Souza says Dindim won’t allow other animals to get anywhere close to him.

1) companion [kəm'pænɪən] n. 伴侣,同伴

2) hang out 闲逛,居住于(某地)

3) bricklayer ['brɪkleɪə] n. 瓦匠

4) shanty ['ʃæntɪ] n. 简陋小屋,棚屋

5) sardine [sɑː'diːn] n. 沙丁鱼

6) shady ['ʃeɪdɪ] adj. 阴凉的

7) migrate [maɪ'greɪt] v. 迁徙

8) breeding colony 繁殖聚居地

9) reputation [repjʊ'teɪʃən] n. 名誉,名声

10) occasionally [ə'keɪʒənəlɪ] adv. 偶尔

11) tropical ['trɒpɪkəl] adj. 热带的

12) waddle ['wɒdəl] v. 蹒跚,摇摇摆摆地走

注1:麦哲伦企鹅(Magellanic penguin),主要分布于南美洲南端海域的各个群岛上,是温带地区企鹅类中极具代表性的物种。最早由著名的航海家麦哲伦于1519年发现了它们,后来科学界就以他的名字命名该物种。

注2:指北赤道暖流(North Equatorial Current)。

参考译文

在巴西的东南部海岸,一只企鹅和一位不寻常的朋友一起过着舒适惬意的生活。四年来,这只麦哲伦企鹅一直和当地一位叫若昂·佩雷拉·德·索萨的退休泥瓦匠共处。人们叫这只企鹅“丁丁”。每年,丁丁会在海洋里待四个月,而每次回来,它总是会来到德·索萨海边的小棚屋。德·索萨是在2011年发现丁丁的。当时丁丁浑身都布满油污,倒在德·索萨屋前的海滩上。德·索萨喂它吃了一些沙丁鱼,并将它安置在一个阴凉的地方休息。从那以后,德·索萨再也没能摆脱丁丁的“纠缠”。

据悉,麦哲伦企鹅每年都会从巴塔哥尼亚的繁殖聚居地,不远万里地迁徙到北部的觅食区。尽管这种企鹅是出了名的冷水性动物,它们也经常出现在巴西的暖水区域一带。那里的北赤道暖流偶尔会把企鹅们冲刷到热带海滩上,其中就包括了这个位于里约热内卢州的海滩。当地的渔民从未遇到过这种情况。

渔民:(翻译后)最有趣的是,这只企鹅会在这里待上一个星期,随后便会走向海滩,离开这里。大概10天、12天或者15天之后,这只企鹅就会回来,回到原来的屋子里。其实它本该要加入其他的企鹅伙伴,寻找通往南方的道路,但它并没有这么做。

丁丁常常会在海里待上几天、几周或者几个月,然后又摇摇摆摆地回到德·索萨先生的家里。每年它通常会在德·索萨家里待上约八个月。丁丁和德·索萨建立起了深厚的友谊,德·索萨说丁丁甚至不允许其他动物接近自己。

Patagonian Penguin Finds Second Home in Brazil

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