变时滞随机模糊细胞神经网络稳定性分析

2014-06-24汪菁宜彭国强

经济数学 2014年1期

汪菁宜++彭国强

摘要本文旨在研究一类带变时滞的随机模糊细胞神经网络的稳定性.通过构造恰当的Lyapunov泛函并运用线性矩阵不等式（LMI）理论，作者给出了保证这类神经网络全局渐近稳定的充分条件.本文推导出两个定理：一个用以判定文中模型的全局渐进稳定性，一个用以判定该模型在均方意义下的全局渐近稳定性.

关键词随机模糊神经网络；变时滞；全局渐近稳定性

Globally Asymptotic Stability of Stochastic Fuzzy Cellular

Neural Networks with Timevarying Delays

WANG Jingyi， PENG Guoqiang

（College of Mathematics & Econometrics， Hunan University， Changsha， Hunan 410082，China）

Abstract This paper aims at solving the problem of checking the stability of a class of stochastic fuzzy cellular neural networks with timevarying delays. By constructing suitable Lyapunov functional and applying linear matrix inequality（LMI） theory， some sufficient conditions were developed to guarantee its globally asymptotic stability of this kind of neural networks. Two main results were obtained： one considering the globally asymptotic stability of the model， the other regarding its globally asymptotic stability in the mean square.

Key words stochastic fuzzy neural networks； timevarying delays； globally asymptotic stability

中图分类号 O29 文献标识码 A

1 Introduction

It is well known that fuzzy cellular neural networks（FCNN） which integrates fuzzy logic into traditional cellular neural networks brought up by Chua and Yang in 1988 have become a useful tool in a lot of fields like signal processing， pattern recognition， associative memory and image processing[1-3]. Furthermore， time delays are frequently encountered in hardware implementation and they can destroy a stable network and cause oscillations， bifurcation and chaos. Thus， it is of great importance to study the stability of delayed fuzzy cellular neural networks. In actuality， a great deal of studies focusing on this issue have emerged in recent years[4-6].

However， a real system is usually affected by external perturbations and hence should be treated as random. In fact， the synaptic transmission is a noisy process caused by random fluctuations from the release of neurotransmitters and other probabilistic factors. Moreover， a neural network can be stabilized or destabilized by certain stochastic inputs[7]. Accordingly， the study for stability of stochastic FCNNs becomes urgent and consequently some results have been derived[8-11].

The main purpose of this paper is to study the globally asymptotic stability of a kind of stochastic fuzzy cellular neural networks with timevarying delays. We tried to derive our results by applying the linear matrix inequality（LMI） approach， which， to the authors best knowledge， has not been used on this kind of systems before. Our conditions for stability are expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities which can be easily solved by some standard numerical packages.endprint

Thus， the proof is completed.

Theorem 2 Under the same conditions of Theorem 1， system （1） is globally asymptotic stable in the mean square.

By the stability results in [7]， the neural network （1） is globally asymptotically stable in the mean square.

5 Conclusion

In this paper， the sufficient conditions have been derived for checking the globally asymptotic stability and the globally asymptotic stability in the mean square of a class of stochastic fuzzy cellular neural networks with timevarying delays by constructing suitable Lyapunov functional and applying LMI approach. Besides， a numerical example has been given to testify the effectiveness of our methods.

References

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