新目标英语八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ ８ ＳＴＥＰ ＢＹ ＳＴＥＰ 随堂通

余　辉

Step 1 （for Section A）

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母写出单词的适当形式。

1. My mother bought a g______ for me on my birthday.

2. Who w_____ the most gold medals in 2008 Bei-jing Olympic Games?

3. You must go home at once. You cant h______out any longer.

4. How many students took part in this math c______?

5. In the near f______ we Chinese people will achieve greater success in many fields.

6. I was late because I s______ late this morning.

7. I think Yao Ming must be the best basketball p_____ in China.

8. You can find your mistakes if you c______ your paper carefully.

Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. What ______ you ______ (do) last Saturday?

2. Tina ______ (be) here ten minutes ago.

3. —Did you go to the beach this morning？

—No. I ______ (go) to the cinema with my par-ents.

4. My mother often ______ (read) newspapers for us.

5. We had fun ______ (swim) in the lake.

6. I brought my umbrella with me, so I ______ (not get) wet.

Ⅲ. 单项选择。

()1. —How was your trip this summer?

—______. I watched many important basket-ball matches.

A. Its good B. It is boring

C. It was interesting D. It was far away

()2. We stopped ______ at the same time when we saw the foreign teacher going into the classroom．

A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking

()3. I am very hungry after school. I want ______.

A. have lunch B. to eat lunches

C. to have a lunch D. to have a big dinner

()4. Im sorry you didnt have fun ______ your day off.

A. at B. of C. on D. in

()5. —______ there any seals in the zoo last year?

—No，there ______，but there ______ some now.

A. Are; arent; are B. Was; wasnt; are

C. Were; werent; were D. Were; werent; are

()6. —______ you ______ anything in that store？

—No，I ______，but Jim ______.

A. Did; bought；didnt; bought

B. Did; buy；didnt; bought

C. Did; bought; didnt; buy

D. Did; buy; didnt; did

()7. ______ can you see in the picture?

A. Whats else B. Whatre else

C. What else D. What the else

()8. The twin sisters were away _____.

A. tomorrow B. next Monday

C. at the moment D. yesterday afternoon

()9. Mary was busy, _____ she didnt go to the park with us last Saturday.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

()10. —When did Kate buy the books?

—_____.

A. For two weeks B. Two weeks before

C. In two weeks D. Two weeks ago

Step 2 （for Section B）

Ⅰ. 英汉短语互译。

1. 看海豚表演________________________

2. at the end of ________________________

3. 照相________________________

4. win a prize ________________________

5. 乘地铁________________________

Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I took a terrible trip. It was very _____ (bore).

2. Our Chinese athlete Liu Chunxia is a ______(really) hero in the Olympic Games.

3. ______ (lucky) I passed the most important exam of this term.

4. Toby is such a ______ (fun) boy that he can make us laugh.

5. We saw a film about ______ (live) things in the ocean.

Ⅲ. 单项选择。

()1. —Who ______ to visit our school last Wednesday？

—Mr Smith did.

A. did came B. came C. come D. comes

()2. Our teacher got here ______.

A. a moment ago B. for a moment

C. since a moment ago D. sometimes

()3. I didnt go to sleep until my son ______from school.

A. comes back B. came back

C. is coming back D. has come back

()4. When my teacher walked into our room, we ______ about the movie.

A. talked B. were talking

C. are talking D. will talk

()5. You must ______ your classroom clean.

A. keep B. stay C. take D. help

()6. Please come to my house. I have ______ to tell you.

A. something else B. else something

C. else anything D. anything else

()7. ______ weather it was last week！We felt very bad.

A. What a bad B. How a bad

C. What bad D. How bad a

Ⅳ. 完形填空。

A terrible earthquake（地震） happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. Many people ______ (1) their lives and homes. During those days，a lot of stories about love ______(2) be heard. Here is ______(3) of them. After the earthquake，under a fallen building，some soldiers ______(4) that a woman died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take her away，they were ______(5) to find that a baby in her arms was still alive. The baby was sleeping and wasnt hurt ______(6). Between the dead mother and the living ______(7), there was a cell phone（手机） with a short ______(8) on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive （幸存）, remember that I love you ...”

Everybody ______(9) when they read these words.

Besides this story many other stories also moved（感动） us deeply. From these stories，we know more about ______(10).

Youre lucky if youre loved by others. Youre great if you love others when youre in danger.

()1. A. lost B. got C. took D. forgot

()2. A. might B. could C. must D. would

()3. A. one B. none C. some D. each

()4. A. realised B. thought

C. fought D. found

()5. A. interested B. excited

C. tired D. surprised

()6. A. in all B. after all

C. above all D. at all

()7. A. girl B. child C. boy D. baby

()8. A. text B. message C. word D. passage

()9. A. smiled B. laughed

C. cried D. spoke

()10. A. like B. love C. freedom D. gift

Step 3（for Self-check）

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

()1. —Do you know who got the first ______ in this competition?

—No. We didnt get any information about it.

A. present B. gift C. grade D. prize

()2. Laura often goes on a field trip ______ her fa-thers car.

A. on B. inC. by D. into

()3. Dont let ______ in. Im too busy to meet ______ these days.

A. somebody; anybody B. nobody; somebody

C. anybody; anybody D. everybody; everybody

()4. —Would you like some coffee ______ sugar(糖)?

—No, thanks. ______ juice is enough.

A. or; Some B. and; A few

C. with; A little D. but; Lots of

()5. —______ the weather ______?

—It was sunny.

A. How was; like B. Whats; like

C. Hows; / D. What was; like

()6. —I like the English corner of our school very much. I have fun ______ with each other in English.

—Me too.

A. talking B. talked C. to talk D. talk

()7. The weather was terrible and we went ______in the rain.

A. camped B. a camp

C. to be camping D. camping

()8. —You ______ very excited now. May I know why?

—Our Chinese team nearly won the match against American basketball team.

A. see B. watch C. wait D. look

Ⅱ. 句型转换。

1. The students went on a field trip last week. (改为

一般疑问句)

______ the students ______ on a field trip last week?

2. She did quite well in this exam. (改为否定句)

She ______ ______ quite well in this exam.

3. There were some actors at the aquarium. (改为

一般疑问句)

______ there ______ actors at the aquarium?

4. My parents bought lots of gifts for my birthday. (对

划线部分提问)

______ ______ you parents ______ for your birthday?

5. What other thing did you do last week? (改为同义句)

______ ______ did you do last week?

6. The boys had a good time playing games yesterday.

(改为同义句)

The boys ______ ______ playing games yesterday.

7. They took the school bus back to school. (改为同义

句)

They ______ ______ to school ______ the school bus.

8. We watched a very important match in Beijing. (改

为感叹句)

______ ______ important match ______ ______ in

Beijing!

Ⅲ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

large, many, read, name, difference, egg,

interest, eat, hungry, child

Many people like ______(1) the Guinness Book of World Records（吉尼斯世界纪录）, and some people want to be in it． How do people get their _____(2) in the book? They do something new and ______(3), such as making the worlds ______(4) cake with ______(5) than 5,4000 ______(6).

For many people，it is _____(7) and exciting to make world records. But who would eat the cake？

While some people are making world records，others dont have enough food ______(8)． ______(9) is a very serious problem in the world． How many old people do not have much money to buy good food? How many _____(10) go to bed without dinner？The answer is “too many”．

能力拓展

Ⅰ. 完形填空。

At school many things happen to us. We may ______ (1) excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel ______ (2) if we lose an important game. We want to ______ (3) the memory for the rest of our lives.

How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of ______ (4) things —to make our own yearbook. ______ (5) is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of ______ (6) moments. Its usually made at the ______ (7) of the year.

Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done ______ (8) special, then some students interviewed （采访） them, some wrote down their ______(9), others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something ______(10). Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.

All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.

()1. A. know B. understandC. enjoy D. feel

()2. A. good B. sorryC. commonD. interested

()3. A. make B. do C. keep D. laugh

()4. A. remember B. to remember

C. remembered D. remembering

()5. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose

()6. A. necessary B. exciting

C. boring D. sightseeing

()7. A. beginning B. middleC. endD. first

()8. A. anything B. nothing

C. everything D. something

()9. A. stories B. messages

C. families D. classmates

()10. A. to see B. to learnC. to hearD. to do

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。

When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school. No one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem，and I didnt want my parents to worry about me. Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment，a boy came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me!

It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. ()1. I began to become closer to my new classmates

______.

A. suddenly B. little by little

C. very soon D. year by year

()2. The smile was an important gift to the writer

______.

A. because the writers old school was far away

B. because the writer didnt know who the boy was

C. because the smile didnt mean anything to

the boy

D. because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm

()3. The writer couldnt talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because ______.

A. she was always unhappy

B. she didnt have any friends there

C. she was in the first year at a junior high school

D. she didnt want her parents to worry about her

()4. How did the smile change her life?

A. She started to make friends.

B. She became the boys best friend.

C. Her parents didnt worry about her any more.

D. She realized that she was lonely.

()5. Where does her feeling of unhappiness came from?

A. From her old school. B. From her parents. C. From herself.

D. From her classmates at the new school.