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答案专页

2008-10-18

中学英语之友·上 2008年9期
关键词:第三人称否定句原形

Key(1):

(A)1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D

(B)6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B

(C)11.It is not always a good thing to play computer games. 12.Three.13.Sometimes playing computer games is bad for us. 14.They play computer games day and night. 15.Our parents.

Key(2):1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D

Key(3):1.pieces 2.rubbish 3.months 4.chance 5.building/bank 6.spoon

7.subjects 8.astronaut 9.voice 10.matches

Key(4):

一、1.Kate doesnt go to school at six every day. Does Kate go to school at six every day? No, she doesnt. 2.My books arent in my backpack. Are your books in your backpack? Yes, they are.

二、1.watch 2.does, take 3.is 4.Does, speak, does 5.doesnt do

Key(5):

一、1.addresses 2.photos 3.apples 4.watches 5.boys 6.classes 7.days 8.buses 9.bananas 10.cities 11.birthdays 12.keys 13.parties 14.dictionaries 15.men 16.families 17.policemen 18.children 19.tomatoes 20.wishes 21.Chinese22.girl friends 23.sweaters 24.shoes 25.pencil cases

二、1.pencil-boxes 2.people 3.classes 4.men workers 5.boy students 6.boxes 7.Teachers 8.knives 9.rings 10.apple trees

三、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C

Key(6):

Ⅰ.1.e, i 2.a, e 3.c, c 4.i, i, u 5.i, e 6.o, e 7.a, e 8.a 9.o, u 10.o, e

Ⅱ.1.D there be意思是“有”。不能和have或has搭配。该句的主语是“beds”,是复数。所以正确答案为“are”。2.B from意思是“从……”,with意思是“和……在一起”,of意思是“……的”,都与句意不符,near意思是“在……附近”,因此B项为正确答案。3.D 当我们要说的话,要做的事可能引起对方不便或可能打搅对方时,或者当我们想要引起对方注意时,事先常说Excuse me,故正确答案为D项。4.A 第一句的主语是Sue,是单数名词,谓语用has,第二句的主语为I, 第一人称,否定句为dont+动词原形。故正确答案为A项。5.C my, your为形容词性物主代词,其后跟名词。故正确答案为C项。 6.B 该句的主语为“my cat and dog”,是复数,故正确答案为B项。7.A 针对Do…的疑问句肯定回答用do。故正确答案为A项。 8.A thanks for…为固定词组,意思是“由于……而谢谢。” 9.B 根据答语lets go,表示同意踢足球,因此B项正确。10.B 该句的意思是“他的鞋在床下吗?”,排除C、D项,shoes为复数,故正确答案为B项。11.C play后接表示球类的名词时,意思是进行球类运动,不能有任何冠词。故正确答案为C项。12.A 一般现在时态的否定句的结构是“主语(单数第三人称)+doesnt+动词原形”。故正确答案为A项。13.B but为连接词,表示转折。意思是“但是”,故正确答案为B项。14.B 该句的意思是“这个用英语怎么说?”,因此正确答案为B项。 15.A 根据答语和句子的第一个词,正确答案为A项。

Ⅲ.1.has 2.have 3.Does, have 4.Yes, does 5.doesnt have 6.Do 7.has

Ⅳ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A

Ⅴ.(A)1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B

(B)1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B

(C)1.He works in a factory.根据My father works in a factory.“我父亲在工厂工作。” 2.She is at home every day. 根据My mother is at home every day.“我母亲每天都在家里。” 3.They make different buses.根据He and other workers can make many different buses. “他和其他工人能制造出许多不同的汽车。” 4.Its near Liu Mings home.根据He is a worker of a bus factory near my home. “他是我家附近的一家汽车制造厂的一名工人。”5.He wants to be a teacher when he grows up.根据I want to be a teacher when I grow up.“我长大后想当一名教师。”

Ⅵ.play, That, sounds, have, bat, Does, she, Gina, are, Lets

Ⅶ.One possible version:

I think sport is very interesting and I like it very much. I dont have a great sports collection, but I have a small one in my room. There is a box of tennis balls in my bookcase and two rackets on the wall. I also have a football and a volleyball under my bed. I play sports every day.

Key(7):

Ⅰ.A)1.fruit 2.vegetables 3.healthy 4.breakfast 5.star

B)6.doesnt like 7.French fries 8.lunch 9.bananas 10.strawberries

Ⅱ.1.C 在一般现在时的疑问句中,主语为第三人称单数时,助动词用does, does后跟动词原形。 2.A some可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可修饰不可数名词,选项中tomato, hamburger, banana均为可数名词,如用some修饰,均须用复数形式,而salad是不可数名词,没有复数形式。 3.D 数词six后直接跟可数名词复数。ice cream和broccoli是不可数名词,strawberry是单数形式。 4.A let后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语,let sb. do sth.意思为“让某人做某事”。 5.C 汉语“许多”可译为a lot of或lots of,二者均为固定搭配,其后可直接跟名词复数;而a lot是相当于副词性的短语,不可修饰名词。 6.B 在there be句型中,be的形式要根据主语来确定,chicken在这里是不可数名词,所以be要用其单数形式is。 7.C 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也需用第三人称单数形式。 8.B 由答句可知Broccoli问句是问“哪一种蔬菜”。9.C “for+某一餐”表示“对于某餐”。 10.D a/an用来修饰名词单数,some和any均可修饰名词复数,但any通常用于否定句或疑问句。

Ⅲ.1.like 2.Yes 3.No 4.doesnt

Ⅳ.1.breakfast 2.lunch 3.dinner 4.a 5.dont 6.or 7.eggs 8.can 9.like 10.lots of

Ⅴ.1.dont have 2.Does, have 3.I do 4.No, doesnt 5.What do

Ⅵ.1.C Ma Lins为名词所有格。 2.A two后用可数名词复数形式。 3.B特殊疑问句can在主语前。 4.C some后的可数名词用复数形式。 5.A 窗户、门在墙上用in, wall前应加定冠词the。 6.B 肯定句末的“也”用too。 7.B 这里light为特指“那盏灯”8.A 说话双方都知道的两个“桌子”中的一个用one。 9.A 主语his pencil box and books为复数,故用are。 10.D 在物体表面用介词on。

Ⅶ.(A)1.an egg, bread and porridge 2.rice, meat and vegetables (sometimes noodles and dumplings) 3.fish, meat, vegetables and fruit 4.at home5.at school 6.at home

(B)1.B 根据短文第一句He is good at school.可知。 2.B 3.D 第二段第一句可知。 4.D 短文最后一句可知。 5.B 根据对话“Eggs,” says his aunt.“Your face and mouth tell me that.”可知。

(C)1.He likes sports and vegetables. 2.He often plays balls with his friends. 3.They are doctors. 4.They like to watch soccer games on TV. 5.He often has tomatoes and carrots.

Ⅷ.例文:(A)Mary likes apples, salad and bananas, but she doesnt like vegetables. Jack likes carrots and broccoli, but he doesnt like apples.

(B)For breakfast, I like eggs, apples and bread. For lunch, I like hamburgers and oranges. And for dinner, I like chicken and tomatoes.

Key(8):

Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A

Ⅱ.A)1.number 2.found 3.vegetables 4.sounds 5.spell

B)1.her 2.Thanks 3.dictionaries 4.fries 5.Those

Ⅲ.1.doesnt eat 2.Does, like 3.This is an 4.Where are 5.What color

Ⅳ.1.two volleyballs 2.keys, under 3.lots, of 4.Lets play 5.dont know

Ⅴ.1.A He→His 2.B real→really 3.A I and Mona→Mona and I 4.D it→them 5.C key→keys

Ⅵ.(A)1.Good afternoon 2.Nice to meet you 3.this 4.play 5.I dont

(B)1.Do 2.I 3.likes 4.like 5.doesnt 6.for 7.your 8.and 9.What 10.But

Ⅶ.1.B Li Ping and Wang Lin是两个男孩子的名字。 2.B they作主语,系动词be用are。3.A good是形容词,可以修饰名词,well是副词,不能修饰名词。4.A Li Ping是第三人称单数作主语,系动词be用is。5.A too“也”,放在句尾,用逗号隔开。also用在系动词后,行为动词前。6.C “在一年六班”介词用in。7.B they作主语,行为动词like需要用原形。8.C like to do sth.或like doing sth.喜欢做某事。9.A they作主语,动词study要用原形。10.A 由题意可知。

Ⅷ.(A)1.C 根据Im an American girl.“我是个美国女孩。” 2.C 根据I have a 13-year-old brother and a 9-year-old sister.“有一个13岁的哥哥和一个9岁的妹妹。”3.A 根据My mother will give me a little dog on my birthday.“我母亲将在我生日那天给我一只小狗。”4.B 根据My father often tells us about your country.“我父亲常常给我们讲你们国家的情况。” 5.A 阅读文章后,我们得知,Meimei是中国人,Rose Green是美国人,因此B项和C项不正确。

(B)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A

(C)1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A

Ⅸ.A)1.Lost 2.watch 3.name 4.call 5.at

B)One possible version:

I have a friend. His name is John Smith. He is thirteen. He is American. He likes math and science at school. He thinks they are interesting. But he doesnt like art or music. He thinks they are difficult. He likes hamburgers and ice cream very much. But he doesnt like tomatoes or broccoli. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it well. But he doesnt like tennis.

Key(9):

Ⅰ.(A)1.sofa, dresser, bookcase, table, chair 2.apple, orange, strawberry, banana 3.broccoli, tomato, carrot 4.pencil, sharpener, backpack, ruler

(B)1.Here 2.big 3.long 4.healthy 5.breakfast 6.fruit 7.doesnt 8.boring 9.rackets 10.small

(C)1.dont 2.you 3.does 4.volleyball 5.things 6.is 7.has 8.your 9.Thanks10.What

Ⅱ.1.C they作主语,助动词要用dont。2.A Mr. Hu是男的,to是介词,后面接人称代词需用宾格,所以答案选A。3.B Excuse me是客套用语,Sorry是道歉用语。4.C 本题主要考查含have的一般疑问句的肯定回答。5.A 本题主要考查的是含this的一般疑问句的肯定回答,主语要换成相应的人称代词。6.B my mother是第三人称单数作主语,它的否定句要用“doesnt+动词原形”。7.B 根据问句,答句要回答一些东西,所以选B。8.C or表示选择关系,一般用在疑问句中。9.C 本题主要考查there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答,用there be。10.C 由答句可知。

Ⅲ.1.I dont like your T-shirt. 2.How do you spell it? 3.He doesnt have a blue backpack. 4.What color are your apples? 5.The books are in my bedroom.

Ⅳ.1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D

Ⅴ.1.Yes, I do 2.Where are they? 3.Do you have pens 4.Are they in the dresser 5.Where are your bags

Ⅵ.8-4-9-6-3-10-1-7-2-5

Ⅶ.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C

Ⅷ.(A)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T

(B)1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B

(C)1.No, he doesnt. 2.His grandfather asks him to have chicken. 3.She brings eggs for him. 4.Yes, they do. 5.His favorite food is ice creams and fruit.

Ⅸ.One possible version:

My name is Amy. Im thirteen. Im in Class One, Grade Two. I like English, but I dont like math. I like fruit, milk, hamburgers and chicken. I dont like vegetables. I like red, yellow and orange. I dont like blue and black. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. My mother is a worker. They love me and I love them, too.

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