Safer Internet Day国际互联网安全日

张冰晨

Did you know the Safer Internet Day？ Read this article to find out.

你知道国际互联网安全日吗？阅读这篇文章来了解一下吧。

Safer Internet Day is in the second week of February every year. On this day， people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the internet a safer place for children and young people.

国际互联网安全日在每年二月的第二周。在这一天，大约170个国家的人们参加多种活动，试图让互联网为儿童和年轻人提供更安全的空间。

Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things about being online. We can use the internet to learn new things， video call family members who live far away， chat to friends， listen to music，watch videos and play games， ect.

國际互联网安全日赞美所有关于上网的美好事物。我们可以利用互联网学习新事物，给住在远方的家人打视频电话，与朋友聊天，听音乐，看视频和玩游戏，等等。

But there can also be dangers when we are online， and Safer Internet Day helps us learn about these dangers and what to do to stay safe.

但是，我们上网时也会遇在危险，国际互联网安全日帮助我们了解这些危险以及如何做以确保网络安全。

Cyberbullying， or online bullying， is when someone uses the internet to make another person feel bad， often with nasty messages on messaging Apps or social media. Online bullying can happen in games too， when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Its really important to tell an adult if you ever see any bullying.

网络欺凌，或网上欺凌，是指有人利用互联网让另一个人感觉不好，通常是在通信应用程序或社交媒体上发布恶意信息。当玩家在聊天框中发布非善意的信息时，网上欺凌也可能在游戏中发生。如果你看到任何欺凌行为，告诉成年人是非常重要的。

On Safer Internet Day in the UK， children do activities at school， at home， in youth groups and in other places. They do quizzes and worksheets， read stories， watch films， make posters and have discussions about how to stay safe online.

英国的孩子们在国际互联网安全日会在学校、家里、青年团体和其他地方进行活动。他们做测验和作业单，读故事，看电影，制作海报，讨论如何确保网络安全。

How to stay safe online？ Here are 8 suggestions for you.

如何保证网络安全？以下有八条建议。

1. If you see something online which makes you scared or worried， or if you know that someone is being bullied， tell a parent， a teacher or another adult who you trust.

如果你在网上看到让你害怕或担心的东西，或者如果你知道有人被欺负，告诉你的父母、老师或你信任的其他成年人。

2. Personal details are things like your full name， address，phone number， email address or password. Dont let out your personal details online.

个人信息是指你的全名、地址、电话号码、电子邮件地址或密码。不要随意在网上泄露你的个人信息。

3. Its possible that people you meet online arent really who they say they are. It can be dangerous to go to meet them in real life.

你在网上遇到的人可能并不真的是他们自己所说的那样。现实生活中去见他们可能很危险。

4. When you talk to someone online， be cautions！ Dont post any messages， pictures or videos that you dont want everyone to see.

当你上网与某人交谈时，要谨慎！不要发布你并不希望所有人都看到的消息、图片或视频。

5. Choose passwords that are easy for you to remember， but difficult for other people to guess. Never share your passwords with other people.

选择你容易记住而其他人却很难猜到的密码。切勿与其他人共享密码。

6. If a message doesnt look real， dont open it. It could contain a virus. Be careful with the emails， links， f iles and pictures you open. If youre not sure， ask an adult.

如果消息看起来不真实，不要打开它。它可能包含病毒。打开电子邮件、链接、文件和图片时要小心。如果你不确定，就问问成年人。

7. Not everything you read online is true. When you look for information， make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true.

你在网上读到的一切并非都是真实的。当你寻找信息时，确保你使用的是你可以信任的网站。仅和朋友分享真实的信息。

8. There are so many fun and interesting things to do online. Its easy to spend a lot of time in front of a screen. But make sure you dont spend too many hours online， and do other activities too！

網上有很多好玩、有趣的事情可以做。我们很容易在网上花太多时间。但是，你一定不要在网上花太多时间，你还有其他活动要做！

Notes：

celebrate v. 赞美

video n. 视频

danger n. 危险

cyberbullying n. 网络欺凌

bullying n. 欺凌

media n. 媒体

unkind adj. 非善意的

youth n. 青年

scared adj. 恐惧的

trust v. 信任

personal adj. 个人的

detail n. 信息；详情

password n. 口令；密码

website n. 网页

screen n. 屏幕

I. Put the following into Chinese.

1. take part in _____________

2. video call ______________

3. live far away ___________

4. learn about _____________

5. stay safe ______________

6. personal details _________

7. full name _____________

8. real life _______________

9. look real ______________

10. make sure _____________

II. Choose the correct option， A， B or C.

1. take part in _____________

2. video call ______________

3. live far away ___________

4. learn about _____________

5. stay safe ______________

6. personal details _________

7. full name _____________

8. real life _______________

9. look real ______________

10. make sure _____________

（  ） 1. Safer Internet Day is in _______ every year.

A. January B. February C. March

（  ） 2. People in around _______ countries take part in activities.

A. 70 B. 107 C. 170

（  ） 3. On Safer Internet Day， people celebrate ______ on the internet.

A. good things B. dangers C. good things and dangers

（  ） 4. Cyberbullying is _______.

A. playing games online with people you dont know

B. posting nasty messages about someone online

C. being unkind to someone at school

（  ） 5. On Safer Internet Day in the UK， school children _______.

A. learn how to be safe online

B. dont use the internet for the day

C. dont go to school

III. Fill in the blanks.

1. The main meaning of Para. 2 is _________________________.

2. The main meaning of Para. 3 is _________________________.

3. The main meaning of Para. 4 is _________________________.

4. The main meaning of Para. 5 is _________________________.

5. The main meaning of Para. 6 is _________________________.

IV. What is the main meaning of each of the suggestions？Match the summarizations with each of the suggestions.

1. Suggestion 1

2. Suggestion 2

3. Suggestion 3

4. Suggestion 4

5. Suggestion 5

6. Suggestion 6

7. Suggestion 7

8. Suggestion 8

A. Be responsible with what you post.

B. Dont give any personal details online.

C. Dont open messages from people you dont know.

D. Dont meet people who you only know online.

E. Dont believe everything you read online！

F. Make good use of your time online.

G. If you see something bad online， tell an adult.

H. Make good， strong passwords.

（ 參考答案见本期第55 页）