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Beat the Grass and Startle the Snake打草惊蛇

2023-11-08Micky

疯狂英语·初中版 2023年9期
关键词:当涂主簿時期

Micky

“打草惊蛇”出自《七修类稿·辩证六·谚语始》:“南唐王鲁为当涂令,日营资产,部人诉主簿贪污,鲁曰:‘汝虽打草,吾已惊蛇。’”

In the Southern Tang, therewas a magistrate in Dangtu namedWang Lu. He was very 1)greedyand took many 2)bribes. One of hissecretaries was equally corrupt.

One day, a man went to themagistrate to 3)lodge a complaint against the secretary. Thesecretary’s crimes were almost thesame as the crimes the magistratehimself committed. Wang Lu wasso frightened that he forgot hisproper role in handling the case.Instead of issuing a judgment, he couldn’t help writing these words concerning the complaint, “By beating the grass, you have startled me who am like a snake under the grass!”

1) greedy adj. 贪婪的

2) bribe n. 贿赂

3) lodge v. 正式提出

Fill in the blanks:

Both Wang Lu and his secretary were__________and corrupt.

南唐時期,有一个名叫王鲁的人在当涂做县官。这个人非常贪财,收受了很多贿赂。他手下有一个主簿,也同样贪赃。

一天,有人到王鲁这儿控告他的主簿。 这个主簿的罪行跟王鲁的所作所为几乎完全相同。王鲁吓得都不知道如何来处理这件案子。他没有作出判决,而是不由自主地在诉状上写道:“汝虽打草,吾已蛇惊。”

Know More

The original meaning of the idiom “beat the grass and startle the snake” isthat punishment for someone can serve as a warning to others. But people nowuse the idiom to indicate that premature actions put the enemy on guard.

成语“打草惊蛇”,原指惩罚了别人,也警戒了自己;后比喻做事不周密,致使对方有了警觉和防范。

参考答案:greedy

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