Modules 3—4
2022-05-30
满分150分;时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why didnt Mary have supper?
A. She was not hungry. B. Her teeth ached. C. She didnt like it.
2. When should the man be at the airport?
A. Before 2:50 pm. B. Before 3:15 pm. C. Before 3:50 pm.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Doing shopping. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Talking to a friend.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a shop. B. On a bus. C. In a bank.
5. How much will the man spend?
A.$34. B.$44. C.$68.
第二節(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
7. What would the man like to drink now?
A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did the woman use to do as a child?
A. She read a lot of stories. B. She swam in the lake. C. She fished in the lake.
9. What does the man think about Lake Erie?
A. Beautiful. B. Polluted. C. Small.
10. How does the man feel about the womans words at the end?
A. Glad. B. Sad. C. Afraid.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is Mary?
A. A sport player. B. A businesswoman. C. A reporter.
12. When will Mary reach Xiamen?
A. On March 23. B. On March 24. C. On March 26.
13. Why does Mary choose to take the train?
A. She cant get the plane ticket.
B. She doesnt have enough money.
C. She wants to enjoy the scenery along the way.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the womans problem?
A. She has lost her job. B. She has to work late. C. She is poor at computer.
15. How does the man think about the boss decision?
A. Reasonable. B. Unfair. C. Unbelievable.
16. What can we know about the woman?
A. She works hard. B. She is clever. C. She doesnt learn new things.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What caused the traffic to stop?
A. A big storm. B. A heavy snow. C. A heavy sandstorm.
18. What is the weather like on Friday?
A. Cloudy and rainy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Windy and cool.
19. What is the season now?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
20. What does Mathew Delaney report?
A. Music. B. Sports. C. Weather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Leeds Castle Tour
Leeds Castle is in Kent, England, 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Maidstone. It is built on islands in a lake formed by the River Len to the cast of the village of Leeds. It has been open to the public since 1976.
Opening time:
April to September, 10:00—18:00
October to March, 10:00—17:00
Tickets: Tickets are valid for one year from the date of purchase, giving free repeat visits to the Castle, grounds and attractions (excluding special ticketed events and Christmas Day).
Adult tickets:£24 single
Child tickets:£16 single (4—15 years old)
Kid ticket: free (under 4)
Transportation:
Coach or express: National Express from London to Leeds Castle directly
Train: Any train from southern cities to Bearsted; transfer by Spot Travel to Leeds Castle, 15 minutes ride, goes by each hour.
Upstairs Tour
See the State bedrooms, not normally on show to the public. Hear about the guests of the roaring 1920s. See the bedrooms where Edward and Simpson stayed and where Pavarotti was accommodated during his visit.
Time: Thursday, 21st April, 11:30 am
Price:£5 per person. A valid entrance ticket is required per person.
Embroidery (刺绣) Taster Workshop
Learn the basics with expert supervision from members of the Embroiderers Association and sew your own small piece of embroidery and frame to turn into a cushion or handmade greeting card.
Time: Sunday, 5th June, 10:30 am
Price:£20 per person. A valid entrance ticket is required per person (including refreshments and all materials).
21. How much should an adult with a 10-year-old child pay to enter Leeds Castle? A.£10. B.£16. C.£24. D.£40.
22. What can visitors see during the Upstairs Tour?
A. The State bedrooms. B. A portrait of Pavarotti.
C. A show. D. Artworks.
23. To visit the Embroidery Taster Workshop, you have to ___.
A. get an entrance ticket B. show your greeting card
C. know about embroidery D. join an association
B
Maggie had never experienced an earthquake before, and had only prepared for it. As long as she could remember, preparing for an earthquake was common at school. Her family as well had made plans in the event of a natural disaster. Earthquakes are so much more common on the West Coast of the United States.
Today Maggie was home alone. Maggie knew her mom would be driving home on the busy freeway, thinking about preparing supper for her dad. Maggies dad would arrive at the airport. He was coming home from a two-week business trip.
Maggie arrived home from school at the usual time. She was taking some biscuits from the kitchen cupboard. Just then she felt a shake, then the violent shaking. Maggie quickly ran under the large table in the dining room. The sounds of breaking glass and the crashing of many things were frightening, and Maggie hid herself in fear.
After what seemed like a very long time, the earthquake appeared to be over. Maggie could hear the sound of water rushing below her in the basement (地下室). And there was the smell of natural gas in the air. Maggie knew where the main water valve (閥门) was and how to turn it off. Dad had ever shown her before.
Slowly and carefully she came out from under the table. The once tidy home was now almost unrecognizable. As Maggie approached the open basement door, she could see the steps. Carefully she made her way down into the dark basement.
While still on the steps she felt the water rising and rising. Suddenly Maggie felt a pain as a large wood hit her head and shoulder. She fell unconscious onto a pile of boxes. An hour later, she woke up and found her parents beside her. She was happy that she was still alive!
24. What can we learn about Maggie and her family?
A. They lived in an earthquake country.
B. They seldom prepared for an earthquake.
C. They had experienced an earthquake before.
D. They got an earthquake warning that morning.
25. What was Maggie doing when the earthquake took place?
A. She was about to clean her home. B. She was about to enter her home.
C. She was looking for something to eat. D. She was preparing supper for her family.
26. Why did Maggie go to the basement?
A. To find some boxes. B. To turn off the main water valve.
C. To close the basement door. D. To check where the rising water came from.
27. What should be the best title for the text?
A. Maggies First Trip to the West Coast B. How Maggie Survived a Natural Disaster
C. Maggies First Earthquake Experience D. How Maggie Prepared for an Earthquake
C
You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. Thats why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain-sensing umbrella.
The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. "Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy (傘篷) built into a street lamp," he said.
The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians (行人) shelter whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor, theres also a 360° motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed (安装) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.
While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
28. Why did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?
A. To predict a heavy rain. B. To check the weather forecast.
C. To protect people from the rain. D. To remind people to take an umbrella.
29. Which of the following shows the correct working steps of the Lampbrella?
A. motor→canopy→sensors B. sensors→motor→canopy
C. motor→sensors→canopy D. canopy→motor→sensors
30. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?
A. Its look. B. Its fitting. C. Its safety. D. Its moving speed.
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the Lampbrella?
A. It would be put on show in Moscow.
B. It could be put into immediate production.
C. Its designer will open a company to sell his product.
D. Its designer is confident that his creation is practical.
D
Earthquake rescue (救援) robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say that with these robots, rescue workers will be able to have more time to save more lives during an earthquake.
This robot looking like a helicopter, is called the detector-bot. Its about 4 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions (作用) are to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people stuck in an earthquake.
This robot has a high-quality 360-degree panoramic camera. It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area. Dr Qi Juntong, from Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, said, “Unlike other automatic machines, the most important feature of this robot is that it doesnt need a distant control. We just set the information of the earthquake-struck area on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector (探測器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is placed in the 40-centimeter-long robot, which can work well even in the dark to send clear pictures.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot, with its 10-meter-long pipe. People who are caught in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter production, and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team soon.
32. What is TRUE about the robot according to the text?
A. It weighs about 30 kilos. B. It is a 10-meter-long machine.
C. It is a machine carried by a helicopter. D. It sends supplies to the earthquake area.
33. Dr Qi Juntong thinks the robot is different mainly because .
A. it has more functions
B. it has a high-quality camera
C. it can change as the environment changes
D. it can work by himself once given the information
34. The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 5 refers to “ ”.
A. a camera B. a detector C. a rescuer D. a robot
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. A new kind of earthquake robot. B. The reason for making a special robot.
C. Some rescue tips after earthquakes. D. Some information about earthquakes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you wanted to try an e-book? Has the cost of e-books stopped you? Well, there are e-books that you can download (下载).
36 Others share information about where to find free or discounted e-books.
There are several reasons some e-books are free. In some cases, the books copyright (版權) has come to an end. In other cases, writers offer books for free to grow a readership.37
The writer hopes you will like the first book enough to buy those that follow. Similarly, Amazon is filled with free books, with a list of the top 100 free e-books. This list changes frequently, based on how well the books are “selling” and whether they become or remain free.
When you find a free e-book you want to read, get it right away.38 If you wait too long, you may discover the book now has a price attached.
39 They offer free e-book files to download directly from the sites. These files could have bad software designed to infect your computer. It is best not to download e-books, or any file, from an unknown site.
Some free e-book sites offer referral (推荐) links to other websites.40 These referral sites help you find free e-books of interest to you. They also let you know when an e-book is free or goes on sale.
A. Be careful of some websites.
B. So visit Amazons list quickly.
C. Several websites offer free e-books.
D. Referral links provide lists of best sellers.
E. Often the offer is open only for a short time.
F. Often a free book will be the first in a series.
G. Therefore, you can download free e-books there.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
第三部分語言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception (招待会), we were waiting for a 41 to go back home. It was nine oclock at night, and although many buses 42 , none stopped.
We waited for one hour and were getting 43. We couldnt stay there for all the 44 because it was a weekday, and we both needed to 45 the next day. It was almost 10 pm when a family who had 46 the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably 47 that we were waiting for some 48 of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift. I was 49 by their kindness, and I expressed my feeling of being 50 to them.
When we reached our town, the family 51 us at the nearest place where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the place where we had 52 our bike. On the 53 , a man stopped the taxi. The 54 saw his clothes and asked him whether he had 55 to pay the fare (车费). The man 56 his head and said, “No.” When hearing this, the driver 57 to take him. I remembered my own experience a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to 58 him to sit with us and I would pay his fare.
What a(n)59 chance to pass on the familys act of kindness! That night, I felt a lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep 60 , filled with joy about what I had done. I hope this kindness can continue all over the world with your help!
41. A. ship B. taxi C. bus D. train
42. A. existed B. gathered C. left D. passed 43. A. hopeless B. embarrassed C. shocked D. dangerous
44. A. noon B. morning C. night D. afternoon
45. A. appear B. stay C. rest D. work
46. A. joined B. attended C. held D. celebrated
47. A. hoping B. realizing C. remembering D. wondering
48. A. means B. changes C. ideas D. choices
49. A. surprised B. terrified C. beaten D. moved
50. A. stressful B. kind C. thankful D. friendly
51. A. stopped B. dropped C. threw D. helped
52. A. parked B. repaired C. bought D. hid
53. A. average B. increase C. run D. way
54. A. passenger B. driver C. owner D. policeman
55. A. attention B. ability C. money D. time
56. A. shook B. nodded C. raised D. touched
57. A. offered B. refused C. ordered D. planned
58. A. advise B. invite C. encourage D. allow
59. A. immediate B. terrible C. lucky D. funny
60. A. sadly B. nervously C. happily D. curiously
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A sandstorm often takes place in the northern China, 61 is a kind of natural disasters. China usually experiences this kind of weather between February and May, while March and April see the most frequent and the 62(strong) sandstorms. It becomes a very important environment problem. It does damage 63 the society as well as the environment. Firstly, the strong wind destroys soil and plant covered by burying fields with sand and dust. Secondly, by 64(leave) too much dust in the air it will 65(serious) pollute the air. Thirdly, a sandstorm will have 66 bad effect on transportation. Thedust in the air 67(make) traffic and aircraft movements more difficult. And when the sand buries the roads, the traffic will be blocked. When plants in the farmland 68(bury), food supply will lose.
Sandstorms are another punishment nature gives to mankind. We should not only take effective measures 69(stop) them, but also draw some 70(lesson) from them. We should not develop the economy at the cost of the natural environment.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Many people cross streets without watch out for traffic lights. So traffic accidents often happen to those who runs the red lights. They havent realized an importance of traffic safety. Actually, not obeying traffic lights can be danger. Besides, some people are in so a hurry that they dont want to wait for the green lights. What shall we do? Firstly, all of us should develop into the habit of obeying traffic laws. Secondly, anyone which breaks traffic laws should be punished. Lastly, we should be teaching how to cross streets safely. If so, there will be fewer traffic accident, and it will be easy for us get around.
第二節书面表达(满分25分)
地震是一种可怕的自然灾害。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈在下面几种情况下发生地震时,我们应该如何保护自己。
1﹒课堂上;
2﹒在家中;
3﹒在街上。
注意:
1﹒词数100左右;
2﹒开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As we all know, an earthquake is one of the most terrible disasters. So what should we do when an earthquake comes?