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大天鹅科普馆,荣成,山东,中国

2022-04-19若本建筑工作室

世界建筑 2022年4期
关键词:科普馆木构荣成

若本建筑工作室

客户:荣成好运角坤晟城建开发有限公司

主创建筑师:李立

设计团队:岳文昆,孔维薇,张准

建筑面积:2663m2

设计时间:2017.06

竣工时间:2018.10

摄影:姚力,杨天周

Client:Rongcheng Lucky Corner Kunsheng Urban Construction Development Co.,Ltd

Principal Architects:LI Li

Project Team:YUE Wenkun,KONG Weiwei,ZHANG Zhun

Floor Area:2663 m2

Design Time:2017.06

Completion Time:2018.10

Photos:YAO Li,YANG Tianzhou

大天鹅科普馆的建造场地位于荣成天鹅湖边缘的湿地北侧,为了维系大天鹅赖以生存的自然生态环境,我们以最小干预的理念展开设计,采用低调谦和的建筑姿态以及预制木构单元的建造方式。“悬浮”的建筑体量尽可能减少与场地的接触,并提供可供人和天鹅自由穿越的空间。上下层结构在统一网格的控制下,根据不同材料的性能确定各自最佳的结构网格模数,钢、混凝土单元的密集与木构单元的舒朗清晰对比,形成了建筑结构从底层的钢、混凝土再到上层木结构的渐变叠加体系。

1 总平面 Site plan

2 南立面 South façade

The Swan Science Museum is located to the north of Rongcheng Swan Lake.To sustain the natural habitat of whooper swans,the design starts with the concept of minimizing intervention.The building adopts a humble gesture to the site and is constructed with prefabricated wooden units.

The floating volume of the building minimizes contact with the site and provides space for people and swans to pass through freely.The upper floor and lower floor of the building are integrated into a unified grid while each adopting its optimal module according to material properties.The dense arrangement of steel and concrete creates contrast with the clear order of wooden units,and all together they constitute a gradual system that includes a steel layer,a concrete layer and a wood layer from bottom to top.

3 夜景 Night view

4 首层平面 Ground floor plan

5 二层平面 First floor plan

6 贯穿中庭的独柱结构 A single column in the atrium

7 展厅中的六角钢柱 Hexagonal steel columns in the exhibition hall

8 结构层叠与水中倒影 Structure overlay and reflection in water

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