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浙水村自然书屋

2021-11-12JinWeiqi

世界建筑导报 2021年5期
关键词:书架书屋墙体

设计公司:罗宇杰工作室

摄影:Jin Weiqi

浙水村位于山西太行山,许多房屋都是依山而建,村庄与地势紧密相连。浙水自然书屋的灵感来自于当地传统的建筑方法,将建筑固定在岩石上。“书架”同时承担了三个功能:柱状网格结构,读者的座位及书架。所有地基都是轻型地基,对土地的自然破坏最小。为了节省材料,建筑师使用的木材非常薄:木柱的截面为4 厘米厚,木梁的截面为2.5 厘米宽。每个结构部件相互连接,形成稳定的结构系统。柱子之间的缝隙用玻璃砖填充,玻璃砖既是内部墙体,也是外部的,同时还支撑建筑单元。屋顶由两层面板组装而成,一层水平放置,另一层纵向放置。所有建筑元素一起形成了结构系统,它们是结构,也是墙体和窗口。

Zheshui Village is located in Taihang Mountains,Shanxi.The village and the topography are closely articulated.Many houses there are built by leaning on the mountain.Zheshui Natural library is inspired by this traditional construction method,and the building is attached on the rock.The“bookshelf”provides three functions in this building:column-grid structure,place to seat and book containers.All foundations are light foundations with minimal natural damage to the land.For the sake of saving materials,the timber we used are very thin.The timber columns are 4 cm thick in section,the timber beams are 2.5 cm wide in section.Each structural component is connected to each other to form a stable structural system.The gap between the columns is filled with glass bricks,which is both an internal and external partition,at the same time support building units.The roof is assembled with two layers of panels,one layer is laid horizontally,and the other layer is laid longitudinally.All the components work together to form the structure system.They are structures,enclosed components,and windows.

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