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必修3第5单元同步检测题

2021-08-14孙玉忠

考试与评价·高一版 2021年3期
关键词:每题空白处短文

孙玉忠

第一部分:听力部分 (15分)

第一节:

听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(5分)

1. What is the womans sister now?

A. A doctor.                       B. A teacher.                     C. A nurse.

2. What do we learn from the conversation?

A. The man plans to attend the English lessons.

B. The woman has made progress in English.

C. The teacher advises the woman to learn English.

3. Where are the two speakers talking?

A. On the street.                B. In the office.                  C. In the hospital.

4. Why is Mr Baker in hospital again?

A. He ate too much.                       B. He has been sleeping too little.

C. He has been smoking too much.

5. Where did the man spend his holiday?

A. In Japan.                      B. In France.                     C. In Spain.

第二節:

听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(5分)

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the woman give the man a ticket?

A. He was driving too fast.              B. He had been parking for too long.

C. He parked in the wrong place.

7. What did the man leave on the windscreen?

A. A ticket.                  B. A note.                    C. Some money.

听第7段材料,回答第8—10题。

8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Assistant and customer.   B. Passenger and conductor.      C. Husband and wife. 9. What kind of gloves does the woman want?

A. Wool.                B. Leather.                  C. Fur.

10. Why doesnt the woman choose the first pair of gloves?

A. Theyre too large.   B. Theyre too expensive. C. Theyre too small.

第三节:

听下面一段材料,将第11—15题的信息补充完整,每小题不多于3个单词。(5分)

[Mark Twain      Mark Twain was an 11. ____ author. He was born on 12. ____ 30, 1835.   His novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been called “The 13. ____”.      Mark Twains work reflects his 14. ____ and 15. ____ experience.      ]

第二部分:笔试部分 (135分)

I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。(5分)

1. Several blue ____ (塑料的) boxes under the window were filled with record albums.

2. The best way to deal with a tease is to i____ him.

3. Photographs of the crime s____ began to arrive within twenty minutes.

4. They were going to s____ around the little island, against the tide.

5. Those who ____ (敢于) to launch out beyond the unknown waters became the discoverers of new lands.

II. 單句语法填空。(10分)

1. By following the ____ (base) rules of respecting others, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciate.

2. It is not good manners to refuse others ____ (apologize).

3. I respect his ____ (judge) and Ill follow any advice he gives me.

4. The ____ (serve) walked two or three footsteps behind his master.

5. The milkman selected the ____ (spot) cows, from among a herd of two hundred.

6. ____ (judge) by appearances can be misleading.

7. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.

8. We used to go ____ (sail) on the lake in summer.

9. Awards ceremonies are held for all ____ (sort) of reasons.

10. I am a loyal public ____ (serve) and I am proud to be so.

III. 选词填空。(5分)

as a matter of fact, make a bet, by accident, on the basis of, in return

1. China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries ____the five principles of peaceful co-existence.

2. He is always helping people without expecting anything ____.

3. In the filed, the two young persons ____ on the white horse.

4. She doesnt like him much—____ I think she hates him!

5. But it was quite ____ that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.

IV. 用合适的介词或副词填空。(5分)

1. Teaching is an art based ____ educational science, technology and experience.

2. The plan seems quite good, but I cant easily judge ____ my sense.

3. They stood gazing at the happy scene ____ children playing in the park.

4. She looked out of the window at the children playing ____.

5. ____ else in the world can you find more friendly people than in China.

V. 根據所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。(10分)

1. 我因上周没参加玛丽的生日聚会而向她表示歉意。

I ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ her birthday party last week.

2. 她一句话也没敢说,是吗?

She ____ ____ ____ say a word, did she?

3. 我正要上床睡觉,这时有人敲门。

I ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ there was a knock

at the door.

4. 全国性的雾霾不断地提醒我们,我们早就该反思我们的行为。

The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ we reflected on ourselves.

5. 我们不惜为国献身,更不必说吃点苦了。

We ____ ____ ____ ____ give our lives for our country, let alone suffer some hardships.

VI. 阅读理解。(30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Each year Canada Chocolate Town, St. Stephen, New Brunswick, celebrates our communitys rich and delicious heritage with our annual Chocolate Fest. Now in its 30th year, this week-long, family—oriented festival is “choc-full” of activities, fun events, and all things chocolate-related. Our beloved mascot, the Great Chocolate Mousse, and his lovely wife Tiffany, invite you to join us this August for the sweetest festival of the year—Chocolate Fest!

Ca-r-ma Charlotte County Coffee Morning

9:30 am to 12 noon

Location: St. Stephen Town Square

Come out and join us for a Starbucks coffee, cup of tea or juice and scrumptious (美味的) home-baked goods, many featuring chocolate. Sponsored by Ca-r-ma Charlotte County and adoption programs—caring for homeless and feral cats.

Dots Delecto Birthday Party

11 am to 2 pm

Location: Boys and Girls Club of Charlotte County, 54 Disher Lane, Oak Bay, NB

Who does St. Stephen love? Dot Larsen! Please join us for chocolate cake and chocolate milk and help celebrate Dots birthday. Come and play in our indoor / outdoor playground, have your face painted and enjoy a barbecue to help raise funds for the Barracuda Swim Team. For details call BGCCC, 466-4300.

Lucy the Lady Bugs 1st Birthday Party

12 noon to 3 pm

Location: Kingsbrae Garden, St. Andrews, NB

Come to celebrate with Lucy and her friends for a picnic on our front lawn—bring your own picnic, or grab lunch at our Garden Cafe. At 2 pm, join Lucy and her friends for an amazing race adventure through the big maze, obstacle course on the main lawn, find treasure in the fantasy garden and much, much more! Cost: $38 / Family Day Pass, $16 / Adult, $12 / Students and Seniors, Free / Children 6 and younger.

1. If you love home bakery, you may go to ____.

A. Garcelon Civic                                  B. Boys and Girls Club of Charlotte County

C. St. Stephen Town Square                  D. Kingsbrae Garden, St. Andrews

2. When will you go if you raise money for a swimming team?

A. From 11 am to 2 pm.                 B. From 8:30 am to 11:30 am.

C. From 9:30 am to 12 noon.                D. From 12 noon to 3 pm.

3. If your grandparents accompany your 5-year-old sister to Lucy the Lady Bugs Birthday Party,

they may pay at least ____.

A. $32              B. $44                   C. $24              D. $38

B

Desiree was only four when she lost her Dad. Instead of gradually adjusting to his death, Desiree refused to accept it and even wanted to die so as to be with her father. Concerned about her daughter, Rhonda turned to her mother, Trish Moore, for help.

November 8 of 1993 would have been Kens 29th birthday. So Trish advised Desiree to send her father a card. Desirees eyes lit up as she dictated a letter, “Happy birthday, Daddy. I love you and miss you. I hope you get this and can write to me on my birthday.” Trish wrote the message and their address on a small piece of paper and tied it to the end of the string on a balloon with a drawing of the Little Mermaid (美人魚). Finally, Desiree released the balloon.

On November 12 in eastern Canada, Wade MacKinnon was duck-hunting. Suddenly something in the bushes caught his eye. Curious, he approached to find a silver balloon. The balloon traveled 3,000 miles. To help Desiree, the MacKinnons wrote her a letter with a birthday card and an adaptation of the Little Mermaid.

The MacKinnons package arrived later on Desirees birthday. The letter read, “Happy birthday from your daddy. You must be wondering who we are. Well, it all started... There are no stores in heaven, so your daddy picked us to do the shopping. We know your daddy loves you very much and wants you to be happy and not sad. Lots of love, the MacKinnons.”

Tears in eyes, Desiree said, “I knew Daddy would find a way not to forget me.” Next, Trish began to read the Little Mermaid to her, in which the mermaid was finally carried away by angels. “The mermaid goes to heaven just like Daddy!” Desiree said with delight. She understood then her father was with her always.

4. Why did Rhonda ask her mother for help?

A. Her husband passed away too young.

B. She wanted to free Desiree from sorrow.

C. Desiree kept her distance from her father.

D. She had no time to read books to Desiree.

5. What do we know about the balloon?

A. It travelled a long distance for several days.

B. It was decorated with some silver strings.

C. It landed just at the MacKinnons house.

D. It was tied with the book the Little Mermaid.

6. Which of the following best describes the MacKinnons?

A. Demanding.        B. Humorous          C. Caring.         D. Generous.

7. What is the best title for the text?

A. A Fantastic Adventure of a Balloon      B. A New Story of the Little Mermaid

C. A Heartbreaking Experience of a Girl    D. A Magic Response from “Heaven”

C

Every day around the world, thousands of people with little to no scholarly training in art history walk into museums. They may or may not read notice boards that share relevant information of the artworks or artists. Imagine, before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls, museum visitors were required to read a 15- or 20-page introduction to each piece or each artist. How many people would go to museums if that were the case?

Yet this seems to be the expectation when it comes to reading classic literature. Classic novels typically come with 15- or 20-page introductions, which often include spoilers, assuming that readers do not come to classic books to discover, be absorbed in, and be surprised by the story world. Also, apparently, we mustnt read classics alone, without experts guiding our experiences.

However, classic literature is in a unique position to show us that were not alone in our pains and joys. By taking us out of our time, classic books free us to see beyond the set of beliefs we stick to and to connect human experiences that remain alive across time and place. Our personal engagement is the first step of a longer journey of discovery that deepens our knowledge and understanding of ourselves and our world. We may, for example, feel for Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter though we despair of the world she lived in.

While were letting go of things lets stop worrying about understanding everything. We cant. It will be fun if we embrace curiosity, the pleasure of working out a mystery, and our common relationships as humans.

8. Most museum goers ____.

A. enjoy reading notice boards               B. understand the artworks well

C. lack professional art knowledge                D. share common interest in artworks

9. What can the spoilers in Para. 2 possibly be?

A. Story writers.                             B. Readers expectations.

C. Guiding experts.                               D. Plots given away in advance.

10. What prevents readers enjoying reading classics?

A. Showing curiosity about the writers.          B. Letting go of things.

C. Trying to understanding everything.           D. Working out mysteries.

11. What message is mainly conveyed in the passage?

A. We should find more fun from classics.

B. Reading classics is a personal exploration.

C. Experts need to give readers better guidance.

D. Classic literature benefits readers a great deal.

D

Demand for the Chinese tech companys devices (設备) is red hot even though the countrys overall market for smartphones is getting smaller Huaweis China sales rocketed more than 20% in the final quarter of 2019, and experts say thats partly due to the US govenments global campaign against the company.

“The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism (爱国主义) in Chinese consumers”, said Jusy Hong, an analyst at research firm IHS Markit.

He pointed out that some Chinese companies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support after the firms chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States.

Huawei sold 30 million phones in China in the last three months of 2018, nearly three times as many as Apple (AAPL), according to data published this week by research firms Canalys and IDC. Apples sales plunged almost 20%.

Huaweis success in China, the worlds largest smartphone market, is more than about geopolitics (地缘政治). Chinese consumers (消费者) love its flagship, high-end-phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge technology and cost less than the latest iPhones, according to analysts. And by offering a selection of cheaper phones, Huawei is able to target a bigger market.

It also benefited from the troubles this year at ZTE (ZTCOF), a rival Chinese smartphone and telecommunications equipment maker. ZTE was banned by the US government from buying vital American parts for months last year.

12. Why did Huaweis China sales increase greatly according to the article?

A. Because the companys devices are always popular worldwide.

B. Because Chinese consumers patriotism was aroused.

C. Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei devices.

D. Because the countrys overall market for smartphones is getting bigger.

13. What can we conclude from the third paragraph?

A. Huaweis chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the USs request.

B. All Chinese companies showed their support to Huawei with their purchase.

C. Jusy Hong thought the United States arrested Huaweis chief financial officer.

D. Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huaweis chief financial officer is unfair.

14. How do you understand the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?

A. increased greatly by                         B. reduced greatly to

C. dropped greatly by                           D. remained steady

15. Why is Huaweis success in China more than about geopolitics?

A. Because Huawei has the largest smartphone market in the world.

B. Because Huaweis success is only limited within China mainland.

C. Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger market in the world.

D. Because Chinese consumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones.

VII. 根據短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)

Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human beings biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, peoples fear of it is their biggest barrier to success. _1_ Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life.

Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. _2_ Remember that it is never too late to do so.

_3_ This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes.

Never think that youve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. _4_ If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C. If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you.

_5_ This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive. Never let yourself down. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world.

A. Keep on trying.

B. Keep a positive attitude.

C. Learn from your mistakes.

D. There is always another way.

E. Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure.

F. Just as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success.

G. This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success.

VIII. 完形填空。(20分)

A young girl is smiling at me from a picture frame on my desk as I write this. She is my child I _1_ sponsored from the Philippines. Even though I have never met her in person, she has found a _2_ place in my heart. It doesnt _3_ me much to help her, about a dollar a day._4_, millions of people in this world live on less. The _5_ that helping her gives me, however, is beyond _6_. It connects me to her, to life, _7_ to love.

I can still _8_ the first time that I decided to help a child overseas. It was many years ago. I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra _9_ each month. I didnt feel like _10_anything, though. We had _11_ everything we had in a house fire a few years before. _12_ that had taught me a lot. I had learned that I didnt need a lot of “stuff” to be _13_. I had also read a lot about the _14_ of children in poor countries around the world. It seemed like a far better thing then to give what I could to help them. With my Moms love and _15_, I soon found a few organizations like Children International that were _16_ others around the world. It felt so good being able to reach out and help another _17_. It felt so good being able to make even one life better. I could feel the compassion and _18_ growing within me and beginning to change me.

Empathy (同情) does change us. It helps us to _19_, to be kind, and to make this world a _20_ place.

1. A. even                  B. once           C. still                  D. seldom

2. A. special          B. proper              C. necessary         D. possible

3. A. matter          B. waste               C. cost           D. save

4. A. Therefore            B. Besides             C. Otherwise         D. However

5. A. wealth          B. anxiety             C. challenge    D. joy

6. A. imagination         B. complaint          C. price           D. reach

7. A. but                    B. and                  C. so                   D. or

8. A. remember           B. doubt               C. admit               D. realize

9. A. money               B. time           C. energy              D. labor

10. A. doing          B. buying              C. facing               D. missing

11. A. stored               B. found               C. lost                  D. searched

12. A. Putting aside      B. Taking on         C. Paying for         D. Going through

13. A. happy         B. relaxed             C. energetic    D. positive

14. A. education    B. suffering           C. tale            D. anger

15. A. courage            B. belief               C. support            D. faith

16. A. treating             B. praising            C. honoring    D. serving

17. A. in need             B. in peace           C. in fear              D. in silence

18. A. relief           B. empathy           C. ease           D. guilty

19. A. donate              B. think           C. love           D. sponsor

20. A. bigger               B. safer          C. smaller             D. better

IX. 閱读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)

Christ child Market is a pleasant festival for children in Kitchener, Canada. My husband, my daughter and I attended _1_ this year.

As we walked through Victoria Park, I breathed in the fresh smell of winter. The bare branches of the trees were shining with Christmas lights _2_ the new-fallen snow. In the open areas were children, parents, grandparents and their relatives, _3_ smiling as they held their can- dies in their hands and waited _4_ (patience) for the magic event to begin.

As we joined the crowds, I saw the excitement of the children and the _5_ (welcome) smiles of the people around me. Soon the crowd moved to Kitchener City Hall. In the distance we could see all the officials _6_ (wait) for us. At the center of the square, the summertime fountain had turned to ice, _7_ young children were playing about.

_8_ the crowds walking into the square, the opening ceremony began: songs, dances and  _9_ performances. Then the Christmas lights on the Christmas tree were turned _10_, causing everyone to cheer with delight. Christ child Market officially opened!

X. 書面表达。(30分)

假定你是李华,你们学校将要举办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest),你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息,给他写一封信,邀请他参加比赛。

要点如下:1. 举办时间和地点;2. 朗诵内容与形式;3. 期待参与。

注意:1. 词数:100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________

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