开封市博物馆及规划展览馆，河南，中国

2021-06-03建筑设计吕成

世界建筑 2021年5期

建筑设计：吕成

Architect: LYU Cheng

1 鸟瞰/Aerial view

2 总平面/Site plan

开封市博物馆及规划展览馆建筑面积75,400m2，是开封中意新区的标志性建筑，遵循“承宋之繁华神韵，创新之盛世篇章”的设计目标；发掘开封 “城摞城” “三重城”“四水贯都”的历史资源，并结合宋代建筑中央殿阁高耸、四周院落环绕的组群布置特点进行设计，外立面通过倾斜、错缝、前后凹凸的处理，隐喻开封“城摞城”奇观，与开封古城墙形成对话。

建筑沿东西向中轴对称，从前广场到环形庭院，进入中庭和中央塔楼，内部展厅围绕中央呈回字形组织。观众从一、二层的博物馆游览到三层规划馆，从下至上，可先了解开封城的厚重积淀，后展望未来，形成完整的心理体验，将两馆合一的不利转化为优势。

博物馆采用外广场、大水面、内庭院的空间形态，烘托主体建筑，打造出“外在古典，内在时尚”的新宋式风格。

项目信息/Credits and Data

建筑设计/Architects: 王军，王美子，陆龙，王力，彭浩/WANG Jun, WANG Meizi, LU Long, WANG Li, PENG Hao

结构设计/Structural Engineers: 贾俊明，张耀，车顺利，龙婷/JIA Junming, ZHANG Yao, CHE Shunli, LONG Ting

景观设计/Landscape Architect: 王海银/WANG Haiyin

给排水设计/Drainage Designers: 赵凤霞，马敏娜/ZHAO Fengxia, MA Minna

暖通设计/HVAC Designers: 陈岗锋，王凡/CHEN Gangfeng, WANG Fan

电气设计/Electrical Designers: 查波，陈磊/ZHA Bo, CHEN Lei建筑面积/Floor Area: 75,400m2

摄影/Photos: 叁山影像/Trimont Image

With an area of 75,400m2, Kaifeng Museum and Planning Exhibition Hall is an iconic building in the Zhongyi New District. The design concept comes from ancient Kaifeng's traditional painting and architecture. The lower surrounding buildings and the central towering palaces are integrated with the water system, which reflects the urban characteristics of the Song Dynasty. The façade is a metaphor for the ancient city wall in terms of proportion, colour and texture.

The central east-west axis extends from the welcome square to the semi-open circular courtyard, into the entrance atrium and central tower, which is surrounded by the exhibition halls. From the lower floors of the museum to the higher floors of the planning hall, the audience could witness the epitome of the past and the future.

The broader public spaces, continuous water feature and the inner courtyard constitute the spatial morphology of the museum, creating a new Song Style of "classic with modern design manner" for Kaifeng Museum and Planning Exhibition Hall.