基尔科努米图书馆芬兰基尔科努米市

2021-01-11JKMMArchitects

世界建筑导报 2020年6期

关键词：基尔平面图芬兰

设计单位：芬兰JKMM建筑师事务所

建设单位：基尔科努米市政府

建筑功能：图书馆、活动空间、办公

建筑面积：4 700平方米

项目状态：2020年竣工

Design: JKMM Architects

Client: City of Kirkonummi

Function: Library, cafe, event spaces, offices

Size: 4 700 m2

Status: Completion 2020

基尔科努米是赫尔辛基附近的一个小镇，建于15世纪的圣迈克尔教堂是一座石头教堂，它是这座城市的中心。在教堂旁边，JKMM改造了旧城图书馆，创造了一个全新的城市整体。老图书馆经过彻底整修和扩建，使图书馆的面积增加了一倍。

基尔科努米图书馆代表了芬兰新一代的图书馆，图书馆不再是关于书籍，而是如何让所有人都能获取知识。知识又是从各种各样的形式和媒介而来，这样也同时改变了建筑的使用方式，图书馆变成了市民的见面场所和城市客厅。

基尔科努米图书馆有三个入口与城市产生联系，一楼向中世纪教堂展开，将教堂的景色引入图书馆。图书馆的主要空间的墙壁和屋顶是由混凝土元素构成的，密集的立面结构将光线过滤到空间之中。JKMM为项目设计了建筑和室内。

Kirkkonummi is a small town near Helsinki. 15th century stone church, St. Michael’s Church,stands as the heart of the city. Next to the church, JKMM has transformed the old city library to create a new urban whole. The old library has been thorougly renovated and a new extension has been built to make the library twice the original size.

Kirkkonummi Library represents a new generation of Finnish libraries. Libraries are no longer about books, but how to make knowledge accessible for all. Knowledge comes in all forms and media. This also changes the architecture: libraries have become meeting places, living rooms for the citizens.

Kirkkonummi library has three entrances to link it to the city. The ground floor open towards the medieval church, bringing the view of the church into the library. The main space of the library is made of concrete elements, which form both the walls and the roof. The dense structure filters in the light into the space. JKMM has designed both architecture and interiors for the project.