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新目标英语九年级Unit 12单元要点检测题(满分:100分)

2020-05-13

中学生英语·中考指导版 2020年12期
关键词:最佳答案每题小题

知识运用

(两部分,共20小题,计30分)

A)语法填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)

(     )1. —We had a colorful and educational weekend.

—_______.

A. Oh, thats very nice of you  B. Its a pleasure C. Im glad to hear that

(     )2. —Why are you so happy?

—I feel Ive made a wonderful _______.

A. event        B. news          C. discovery

(     )3. —Leo looked tired.

—Yeah. He had to _______ some engagements (约会) because of tiredness.

A. cancel        B. start      C. forget

(     )4. —What is that old saying about rumor (谣言)?

—The rumor had to _______ before facts.

A. come        B. show        C. disappear

(     )5. —Do you think Marys explanation for being absent is _______?

—No. I think shes making an excuse.

A. boring          B. exciting        C. believable

(     )6. —My alarm clock didnt work this morning. I didnt hear it _______.

—Poor boy! Thats why you were late for class.

A. put off        B. take off          C. go off

(     )7. —Rita always has a _______ desire to study harder.

—No wonder she can get good grades.

A. burning              B. surprising          C. embarrassing

(     )8. —Why did Alice cover her face?

—She was so _______. She could only hide her face in shame.

A. happy        B. embarrassed          C. excited

(     )9. —Why was Mike so unhappy?

—He is a very unfriendly man, so few people _______ at his party last night.

A. showed up      B. showed off        C. showed in

(     )10. —Whats the news in todays newspaper?

—This news says that a prisoner has just _______ the prison.

A. escaped from        B. flown from          C. gone off

B)完形填空  閱读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题2分)

Rob Howes wanted to spend a day on the beach. He   11   his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard.

The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something   12  . Suddenly, “There are these fins,” said Howes.

The   13   saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They   14   the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived (潜水) down underwater. Thats when Howes saw something grey moving in the   15  .

A great white shark   16   underwater. It wasnt far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved   17  ! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew   18   the dolphins did so. The dolphins didnt want to   19   him and the girls. These sea mammals (哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.

The dolphins stayed close to the group   20   the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.

“You want to say thank you and shake their flippers,” Howes said. This isnt a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.

(     )11. A. brought    B. missed    C. returned

(     )12. A. broken      B. common  C. strange

(     )13. A. trainers      B. coaches    C. swimmers

(     )14. A. held        B. hit        C. cleaned

(     )15. A. pool        B. air        C. water

(     )16. A. waited      B. washed      C. grew

(     )17. A. beautifully  B. fast        C. heavily

(     )18. A. where      B. what      C. why

(     )19. A. play      B. trust        C. harm

(     )20. A. until      B. because    C. if

閱读技能

(三部分,共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Mr. Whites family decided to repair their house. Mr. White bought the house two and a half years ago. Since his kids were growing up, he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the house.

They decided to knock down their living room wall to open up the space. When the wooden walls were moved, they were surprised to find a lizard (蜥) stuck in the small space between the walls. The lizards foot was stuck by a nail (釘), which was knocked into the wall from the other side several months ago. However, they wondered how the lizard had lived so long without moving from that place.

The family decided to wait for a while and see how the lizard lived several months without moving. While they were doing other things, they kept an eye on the lizard. The son, Ray, suddenly shouted, “Dad, look here!”

Another lizard appeared, carrying food to the stuck lizards mouth. That was a real surprise! Everyone was touched that the lizard fed the other one for all this time.

Both lizards had never-ending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care. Why cant we humans always carry that kind of love in our hearts? Life is full of all kinds of difficulties. What we can do is to give our hand to the one in need and share our love. Sharing is caring.

(     )21. The lizards head was stuck by a nail.

(     )22. Mr. White stopped his work to watch the lizard.

(     )23. The son helped the stuck lizard out.

(     )24. The lizards didnt give up hope.

(     )25. From the passage, we know we should try to give love to people around us.

B)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.

Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Annes face, clothing and bag.

Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Annes case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.

Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helens sometimes wild behaviour.

Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.

As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.

In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helens books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helens side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled peoples rights until her death on June 1, 1968.

(     )26. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers home?

A. She replied to a job advertisement.

B. She was introduced by her family friend.

C. She was recommended by her university professor.

(     )27. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?

A. How intelligent Helen was.

B. Helen giving Anne a gift.

C. How forceful Helen was.

(     )28. According to the passage, Helens parents _______.

A. allowed her to do as she wished

B. gave her too many gifts and sweets

C. did not spend much time with her

(     )29. Which of the following is NOT true about Helens university studies?

A. She was greatly helped by Anne.

B. She was the best student in her class.

C. She was able to graduate in three years.

(     )30. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen _______.

A. died in their 60s      B. were well educated      C. came from rich families

C)閱读短文,根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.

After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.

The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”

The farmer replied, “Its very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.

31. What did the king do after he got two falcons?

32. Why did the king call all his falconers together?

33. Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?

34. How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?

35. What is probably the title for the text?

31. _______________________________________________________________________

32. _______________________________________________________________________

33. _______________________________________________________________________

34. _______________________________________________________________________

35. _______________________________________________________________________

寫作技能

(两部分,共6小题,计40分)

A)英汉互译  阅读短文,将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题3分)

Li Chunlin, a farmer, used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.

Years later, they became rich and returned to their hometown. 36. 令他们吃惊的是,村子周围的土地都覆盖着沙子。That made them feel sad. After thinking carefully, Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.

They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village. However, only a few survived (存活), because the trees were not regularly watered. 37. 但如何取水是个大问题。They dug a well (井) but it became dry soon. Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared, but their money was used up. They couldnt afford to buy young trees. They went to several banks for help but got nothing. 38. Finally, they turned to a friend who was also from the village. The friend had a big business. Learning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered the money they needed.

With the money, they bought trees and had them planted. 39. They looked after the trees as if they were their own children. After some time, green leaves came out. When the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight. Then more joined. Years went by. 40. And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.

36. _______________________________________________________________________

37. _______________________________________________________________________

38. _______________________________________________________________________

39. _______________________________________________________________________

40. _______________________________________________________________________

B)情景作文(25分)

假如今天你去買电脑,却经历了倒霉的一天。请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇日

记。

提示:

1. 到达汽车站后发现没带钱包,于是回家去取;

2. 坐上了公交车,但堵车一个小时;

3. 到达商店发现自己喜欢的那款卖完了,只好挑了另一台。

4. 补充一至两点细节。

要求:1. 80词左右;开头已经给出,不计入总词数;

2. 语法正确,语句通顺、流畅;

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。

参考词汇:hall n. 大厅    monitor n. 班长    sincerely adv. 由衷地

July 8                                                                                                       Sunny

Today I went to buy a computer, but some bad things happened to me. ________________

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