新目标英语九年级Unit 10单元要点检测题（满分：100分）

知識运用

（两部分，共20小题，计30分）

A）语法填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

（     ）1. —Could I look at your new camera， please？

—Yes， of course you _______.

A. can    B. could    C. might

（     ）2. —When did you _______？

—I arrived late. When I _______ the party， it had been on for 20 minutes.

A. arrive at; reach        B. arrive; arrive        C. arrive; got to

（     ）3. —Could you tell me _______ yesterday morning？

—Because the traffic was heavy.

A. why did you come late

B. why you came late

C. when you came to school

（     ）4. —Mum， could you buy me a dress like this， please？

—Of course， we can buy _______ one than this， but _______ this.

A. a better; better than     B. a worse; as good as C. a cheaper; as good as

（     ）5. —May I _______ your English notebook， please？

—Sorry， I _______ it at home.

A. borrow; left        B. lend; left        C. borrow; forgot

（     ）6. —You look very nice in white， Susan.

—_______.

A. Dont say so        B. Thank you      C. The same to you

（     ）7. —Why do so many people like to send cards？

—The custom _______ sending birthday cards started in the 19th century.

A. with        B. of        C. on

（     ）8. Mr. Brown _______ Klinda goodbye， and _______ her the bag.

A. waved; handed          B. kissed; passed      C. kissed; handed

（     ）9. —Your English is very good.

—_______.

A. Dont say so        B. Thats all right        C. Thank you

（     ）10. People in the girls country are very _______ time. They dont mind if a person is a bit

late for a party.

A. serious about      B. relaxed about        C. excited about

B）完形填空  阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题2分）

My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie. Were from France. Recently we were faced with a   11   situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze （打盹）， the car made a strange， loud noise and then   12   working.

We tried communicating with the driver but with little   13  ， because he couldnt speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.

We were in a poor area， with no houses in sight. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sophie was very afraid. We didnt have much food and it was getting   14   and darker. I began to lose   15  . Should we leave the car？ Would our driver ever   16  ？ Was he a trustworthy man？ We were very worried.

A couple of hours passed.   17  ， the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry， he kindly asked us to   18   his car.

Before we left， he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village， and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he   19   us tea and local foods. Everyone asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.

Later that evening， the phone rang. It was our    20  . He had kept his word and fixed the car. I will never forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for help.

（     ）11. A. difficult        B. suitable    C. pleasant

（     ）12. A. started        B. stopped      C. continued

（     ）13. A. suspect      B. advice      C. success

（     ）14. A. colder        B. warmer      C. heavier

（     ）15. A. memory      B. way        C. confidence

（     ）16. A. leave        B. return      C. drive

（     ）17. A. Suddenly    B. Sadly        C. Exactly

（     ）18. A. get to        B. get on        C. get into

（     ）19. A. donated      B. offered      C. sold

（     ）20. A. farmer      B. waiter        C. driver

閱读技能

（三部分，共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）

It happened when I was about ten. One day my dad came home excited with a big brown box. It was a computer！ We didnt see Dad for the next week. He was so into this computer that he spent all of his time in the basement （地下室） trying to put it together. We would see him when he came up for some food， only to hurry back down there. He looked dazed （头昏眼花）， as he hadnt seen light for a few days. This was his new project， and he was going to finish it or die trying.

One bright morning as my mum， brother and I were eating breakfast， the basement door suddenly opened and there was the man standing there with a huge smile on his face. “Ive done it！” he shouted.

Mum was about to cry as it was like a family reunion （團聚）. We then followed him down into the basement and happily waited while he turned the big red switch to “on”.

Dad tried to teach us how to use it. It was so complicated especially since he didnt really know how to use it himself.

I was happy to be the first person to use his computer to write a report for my lesson. I spent three days writing it， and finally it was time to print it out. I pushed the button and the screen went blank （空白）！ Then it started flashing and making great noises. I didnt realize that this wasnt normal until I saw smoke coming from the computer. My whole family ran in when they heard me screaming （惊叫） for help.

My hardworking dad stood there， shocked at the sight of the computer. We decided to leave him alone. That was also the worst day of my life.

（     ）21. According to the passage， the writers dad was hard-working and good at computers at last.

（     ）22. The writers mother was about to cry because they didnt have much time together for a week.

（     ）23. The underlined sentence “he was going to finish it or die trying” in the first paragraph means he decided to kill himself if he couldnt mend the computer.

（     ）24. The writer had never had such a terrible day.

（     ）25. We can learn from the passage that it was not easy for the writers dad to put the computer together.

B）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A boy who lived in an orphanage （孤儿院） often asked the dean （院长） sadly， “No one wants me. Whats the point of living on earth？” The dean always smiled but didnt reply.

One day the dean handed a stone to the boy and said， “Tomorrow morning take this stone to the market for sale， but not for‘true sale. Remember， no matter how much money other people offer， you cannot absolutely sell it.”

The next day the boy squatted （蹲） in one corner of the market. Unexpectedly， many people wanted to buy the stone from him， and the price they offered was higher and higher.

Back to the orphanage， the boy excitedly reported to the dean. The dean smiled and ordered him to go to the gold market tomorrow. In the gold market， some people even offered the price ten times higher than that of yesterday to buy the stone.

Finally， the dean ordered the boy to display the stone in the gem （寶石） market. As a result， the price of the stone rose ten times higher than that of yesterday. Because the stone wasnt sold at any cost， it was spread as a “rare gem”.

Excitedly， the boy went back to the orphanage holding the stone in both hands and reported all this to the dean.

Looking at the boy， the dean said slowly， “The value of life， like this stone， will have a different significance in a different environment. As long as you think highly of yourself， self value and self love， your life will be meaningful and valuable.”

（     ）26. What did the boy in an orphanage think of himself at first？

A. He was not loved and wanted.

B. He couldnt see his future.

C. He didnt understand the value of himself.

（     ）27. The dean asked the boy to sell the stone in three different markets in order to _______.

A. see how much the stone was really worth

B. show him the value of the stone was different in different places

C. find out the highest price of the stone if he didnt sell it in the end

（     ）28. The underlined word “significance” in the last paragraph has the closest meaning to _______.

A. influence        B. expression      C. importance

（     ）29. What can we infer from the end of the passage？

A. The boy would become an expert of stone.

B. The dean would keep the stone forever.

C. The boy would have confidence in himself.

（     ）30. Which is the best title for this passage？

A. The Value Behind the Stone

B. Different Ways， Different Results

C. Think Highly of Yourself

C）阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）

I arrived in the UK last weekend. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers， sandwiches and potatoes， I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food， especially my favorite—huo guo. You cant imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen， I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.

To my surprise， when I went into the room， I didnt see any sign of huo guo. Where was it？

With many questions in my head， I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl， I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words—hot pot; and hotpot， one word， is a traditional English dish.

Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.

Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However， I still miss huo guo—hot pot， two words！

31. What was the writer？

32. What did the writer feel when she thought she would have her favorite huo guo？

33. Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？

34. What did the writer learn after the free meal？

35. What is the writers favorite food？

31. _______________________________________________________________________

32. _______________________________________________________________________

33. _______________________________________________________________________

34. _______________________________________________________________________

35. _______________________________________________________________________

寫作技能

（两部分，共6小题，计40分）

A）英汉互译  阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题3分）

36. 在许多外国人眼里，中国人是世界上最好的主人和最糟糕的客人。Theyre not  really bad guests， but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries， it appears that they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude （粗鲁的） in the eyes of Chinese guests.

In China， guests are almost like gods. 37. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home， there is always fruit on the table for me， and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west， generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

My wifes mother， a very kind elderly Chinese lady， doesnt smoke. 38. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house， as a non-smoker， I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly， but I must realize that in China， to be a good host， she must not do that. In most North American homes， if you are a guest， and the hosts are not smokers， you should not smoke in their house. At the very least， you could ask， “Is it OK if I smoke？” But， dont be surprised if they say， “No， you cant smoke.” In our culture， if you smoke in their home， you are a bad guest， but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house， they are not a rude host.

Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese， so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. 39. 然而，在我的国家，给主人送礼物并不总是必要的。So， if you invite international guests to your house， dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.

In China， you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host， and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. 40. If western hosts invite you to their house， try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

36. _______________________________________________________________________

37. _______________________________________________________________________

38. _______________________________________________________________________

39. _______________________________________________________________________

40. _______________________________________________________________________

B）情景作文（25分）

假如你是張明，你的美国笔友 Kate 打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的要点提示给她写一封书信，简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。

提示：1. 赴宴要准时，见面要微笑、握手;

2. 每次不要吃太多;当你吃饱了，对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝;

3. 告辞时，要对主人表示感谢;

4. 补充一至两点个人想法。

要求：1. 80词左右;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

2. 语法正确，语句通顺、流畅;

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。

参考词汇：host n. 主人    chew v. 咀嚼    napkin n. 餐巾纸

Dear Kate，

Im glad to hear that you will come to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China， ________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Zhang Ming