曼海姆商学院讨论及演讲中心

2020-01-09

世界建筑导报 2019年6期

关键词：曼海姆煤窑施耐德

德国曼海姆

建设单位：Vermögen und Bau Baden-Württemberg,Amt Mannheim

项目状态：2017年竣工

项目途径：公共

建筑设计总面积：1 700平方米

技术图：施耐德+舒马赫建筑事务所

Client: Vermögen und Bau Baden-Württemberg, Amt Mannheim

Status: Completed in 2017

Procurement documentation: Public

Architecture Design GFA: 1 700 m²

Drawings: ©schneider+schumacher

近几十年来，曼海姆城堡一直被用作曼海姆大学的校舍，因此它不仅仅是一个历史建筑，同时他也与城市紧密联系。这座城堡的前锅炉房及其煤窑空间现为曼海姆商学院（MBS）提供新的演讲厅。

For decades now, Mannheim Castle has been occupied by the University of Mannheim and so it is not simply a historic artefact but a thriving ensemble too. The castle's former boiler room and its coal cellar now provide new lecture theatres for the Mannheim Business School (MBS).

新的演讲厅综合空间通过城堡的荣誉庭院一侧的前城堡厨房进入，通过门厅，一个宽敞的楼梯引领人们进入双层高的讨论区域。通过走廊人们可以到达在夹层设置的五间小组讨论室，此处位于演讲厅的顶部，通过窗户可欣赏整个城堡花园。商学院的论坛设在中心位置，配备宽敞的玻璃，连接演讲厅和礼堂。新月形的窗户将日光引入演讲厅，论坛已戏剧性的方式向新的庭院景观开放。在这里，前城堡煤窑已经变身成为以露天的雕塑项目，将曼海姆商学院未来主义的演讲厅以及他的理念嵌入到历史建筑中。本项目与历史城堡一道，作为现有城堡庭院的一部分，为城堡创造了一个新的元素，象征着对传统的保护与尊重，强调了创新精神以及对科学的好奇心。

From the Ehrenhof, the new lecture complex is accessed via the former castle kitchen. From the foyer,a generous staircase leads down into the double-height forum. At mezzanine level five group rooms are reached via a gallery, enjoying views out over the top of the lecture theatre, toward the castle garden. The Mannheim Business School forum lies below, centrally located and generously glazed,providing access to both the lecture theatres and the assembly hall. Crescent-shaped windows bring daylight into the lecture theatres. In a dramatic gesture the forum opens out onto the newly landscaped garden. Here, a former coal cellar in the castle garden has been transformed into an open-air sculpture project, slotting Mannheim Business School's futuristic lecture theatres and its think tanks into the historical site context. Together with the historic castle, this complex - cut into the existing garden -creates a distinctive new component that symbolises the preservation of, and respect for tradition, as well as the importance of innovation and scientific curiosity.