差异中的表述—博乐金三角工业区带状公园(一期)
2019-12-05land北京源树景观规划设计事务所
R-land北京源树景观规划设计事务所
博乐金三角工业区带状公园(一期)范围西起金河路,东至金上路,北临S205省道,南临金北路,全长2350 m,宽187 m,总面积44 hm2。S205省道南侧有45 m的防风林带,并修建了一条与S205省道相平行的排洪渠,如何在这个狭长的地段进行有别于城市公园与道路绿化的设计成为该项目的关键所在。
首先考虑到建成后养护管理方面的问题,将可停留休闲的范围锁定在尽可能规避交通主干道的喧闹又不失与周边联系的线形条带中,并利用两侧不同高低变化的微地形起伏,营造出一种自然山野中的“绿谷”。其次,将45 m的防风林带打开4处透视线,让通过S205省道的车辆可以直接感受到“绿谷”的存在。同时,利用若隐若现的景观效果,赋予场地潜在的魅力。最后,将“绿谷”内外做成迥然不同的2种风格,利用这种差异性既可反衬游赏场所的精致与细腻,又可更形象地彰显该区域固有的自然景象,感受大地既存的个性与特点。
限定中的地被种植,错落有致的乔木分布,东西导向的铺装图饰与无序变化的园路组合,微地形起伏的局部挡墙,立体交叉的园路系统,端点与其间的空间尺度,内平外起的地形操作,可观与可游的界限区分,既透又不通的错位起伏,大面积的绿化覆盖与精巧的局部点缀……均遵循着这样一种设计语言:大与小、空与密、粗与细、点与面、透与闭、简与繁、动与静、实与虚、旷与狭、雅与俗、艳与素、直与曲—差异中的表述。
1 水与路Water and road
2 草与路Grass and road
3 草与草Grass and grass
(编辑/刘昱霏)
用地面积:44 hm2
项目所在地:新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州博乐市
委托单位:新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州建设局
设计单位:R-land北京源树景观规划设计事务所
方案:章俊华,赵长江
扩初与施工设计:章俊华,白祖华,胡海波,范雷,赵长江,于沣,李丹婷,肖尧
建筑:袁琳
结构、电气、水专业:马爱武,肖闯,田珊
施工单位:岭南园林工程有限公司新疆分公司
设计时间:2016年11月—2017年5月
竣工时间:2019年5月
英文校译:琳赛·洛特,苏畅
4 平面图The masterplan
5 铺装表情的变换,缓解着延绵的单调The transformation of pavement relieves the continuous monotony
The initial phase of this project involved a corridor 2,350 m long and 187 m wide with a total area of 44 hm2.The question was how to design this narrow section so that it would differ from normal urban park and road greening designs.This was the key point of the project.
6 宁静的水面,召唤着心灵的初衷The peaceful water surface calls for the original intention of the mind
7 列状种植,构筑空间的主旋律Row planting to build the theme of space
Firstly,the area reserved for short visitations and leisure was kept at a distance from the main road to negate any noise problems that may occur.Next,a green valley was created within the natural hills and fields taking full advantage of the micro-topographic undulating heights on each side.Further to this a new belt was created to act as a windbreak and consisted of four perspective lines so that vehicles passing along the S205 dart would immediately feel the existence of the newly created green valley.The whole design of this area gave it a looming visual effect which added potential beauty and glamour to the space.Finally,the inner and outer sections of the green valley were created with two very different styles.This difference reflected the exquisite and delicate features of space.The region’s inherent natural scenery was highlighted and displayed it’s personality and characteristics to full advantage.
9 弧形碎石挡墙,领域感的界定Arc-shape gravel retaining wall defines the boundary