Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?

本单元网络知识

重點知识园地

Section A

1. Hey， Helen， lets go！ Were late！

嘿，海伦，我们走吧！我们迟到了！

（1）let v. 允许;让

Let me help you carry this desk.

让我帮你搬这张桌子。

注意：以动词let开头的祈使句，意为“让某人做某事”，表示说话人的建议，该句型结构是let sb do sth。对该祈使句的肯定回答一般用OK，all right等;否定回答用Sorry， I... 等。如：

—Lets sing ABC Song.

让我们唱字母歌吧。

—All right./Sorry， I cant sing it.

好吧。/对不起，我不会唱。

（2）go v. 去;走

go常与to构成动词短语，后接地点名词，表示“去某个地方”。如：

go to school  去上学

go to the park  去公园

go to Beijing  去北京

比较：come和go的区别

come表示“来”，从其他地方到说话人所在的地方;go表示“去”，从说话人处去另外一个地方。

come to school表示让某人来学校，说明说话人目前是在学校;go to school表示去学校，说明说话人目前不在学校。

（3）late adj. 迟到

You are late again; dont be late next time.

你又迟到了，下次别这样了。

be late for  …… 迟到

He is late for school.

他上学迟到了。

2. That sounds good.

听起来很好。

这里sound是系动词，意为“听起来”，后常跟形容词作表语。句中的that用来指代上文中提出的建议。英语中指前面所述内容或事情，通常用that，而不用this。如：

—Lets listen to the light music.

让我们听轻音乐吧。

—That sounds great.

听起来不错。

Her idea doesnt sound good.

她的主意听起来不行。

Grammar Focus

一般现在时中含实义动词的肯定句和否定句

肯定陈述句由“主语+实义动词+宾语”结构组成，要想把这个句子变成否定句，常常在行为动词的前面加上dont或doesnt。主语是第一人称、第二人称或复数时，用dont;主语是第三人称单数时，用doesnt。如：

Bob doesnt clean the window.

鲍勃没有清洗窗户。

We dont study French.

我们不学法语。

一般现在时中含实义动词的一般疑问句及其答语

如果一个英语句子的结构是“主语+实义动词+宾语”，要把这样的句子变为一般疑问句，我们常在主语的前面加上do或does，句子的谓语用动词原形，并把句子的句号改为问号。主语是第一人称、第二人称或复数时，用do提问，其肯定答语为：Yes，主语+do;否定答语为：No，主语+dont。主语是第三人称单数时，用does提问，其肯定答语为：Yes，主语+does;否定答语为：No，主语+doesnt。如：

—Do you have a soccer ball？

你有足球吗？

—Yes， I do./No， I dont.

是的，我有。/不，我没有。

—Does she have a pen？

她有钢笔吗？

—Yes， she does./No， she doesnt.

是的，她有。/不，她没有。

have表示“有”的用法

动词have作为“有”使用时，表示“某人（物）有……”，用于第一、第二人称单数和复数主语;其第三人称单数形式为has，用于第三人称单数和单数主语。具体用法如下：

（1）肯定句：主语+ has/have + 宾语.

I have an English book.

我有一本英语书。

He has a basketball.

他有一个篮球。

They have many friends.

他们有很多朋友。

（2）否定句：主语+ dont/doesnt + have +宾语.

I dont have an English book.

我没有英语书。

She doesnt have a new bike.

她没有新自行车。

7. 那听起来不错。

That ______ ______ .

8. 让我们打篮球吧。

______ ______ basketball.

9. 这对我来说挺容易的。

Its easy ______ ______ .

10. 下课后，我和同学们一起打乒乓球。

______  ______ ， I play ping-pong ______ my classmates.

连词成句

1. have， I， a， dont， bat， baseball

.

2. many， they， friends， have

.

3. him， ask， go， and， lets

.

4. have， a， you， do， volleyball

？

5. interesting， that， is， book， very

.

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That ____ （sound） great.

2. ____ you ____ （have） a tennis racket？

3. My brother only ____ （watch） sports on TV.

4. ____ your friend ____ （like） sports？

5. Let ____ （we） play tennis.

单项选择

（ ） 1. ___ your father ___ a brother？

A. Is; have B. Do; has

C. Does; have D. Does; has

（ ） 2. —Do Barry and Peter have a baseball？

—Yes， they ___ .

A. has B. do

C. have D. does

（ ） 3. Tim and Jim， lets play ___ soccer.

A. a B. the

C. 不填 D. an

（ ） 4. —Lets play computer games.

—That ___ very good.

A. sounds B. sound

C. has D. have

（ ） 5. —Lets watch TV.

—No， its ___ .

A. boring B. interesting

C. good D. fun

按要求完成句子

1. Li Ping has a soccer ball.（改为一般疑问句）

____ Li Ping ____ a soccer ball？

2. Does she have a CD？（作肯定回答）

____ ， she ____ .

3. He has a baseball bat.（改為否定句）

He ____  ____ a baseball bat.

4. The boy doesnt have a bike.（改为肯定句）

The boy ____ a bike.

5. My aunt has three books.（对画线部分提问）

____  ____ three books？

能力提升

完形填空

Look at the girl. She is  good friend. She is  English girl.  name is Jenny. She is twelve. My  is Li Huan.  a Chinese girl. Im eleven.

Jenny  a small sports collection （收藏品）. She has one volleyball， two basketballs， and three baseballs，     I only have a soccer ball. Jenny and I both  sports every day. We are  the same class. We  each other with our lessons.

（ ） 1. A. I B. me C. my D. your

（ ） 2. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

（ ） 3. A. Shes B. She C. Hers D. Her

（ ） 4. A. friend B. brother C. name D. bag

（ ） 5. A. I B. Im C. My D. Me

（ ） 6. A. do B. is C. does D. has

（ ） 7. A. and B. but C. for D. or

（ ） 8. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play

（ ） 9. A. at B. in C. of D. on

（ ） 10. A. thank B. call C. help D. find

阅读理解

A

Jim： Lets play computer games.

Peter： That sounds good. Wheres your computer？

Jim： I dont have a computer. Do you have a computer？

Peter： No， I dont. But I have a TV. Lets watch TV.

Jim： No， its boring. Lets play tennis. I have a tennis racket （球拍）.

Peter： Good. Where is it？

Jim： On the sofa. Do you have a racket？

Peter： No， I dont. Does your brother have a racket？

Jim： Yes， he does. And he has tennis balls.

根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ） 1. Jim has a computer.

（ ） 2. Jims racket is on the sofa.

（ ） 3. Peter and Jim are watching TV now.

（ ） 4. Peter has two tennis rackets.

（ ） 5. Jims brother has tennis balls.

B

My friend Sally is a sports fan （爱好者）. She has a great sports collection. She has three soccer balls， five baseballs， six volleyballs and two basketballs. They are all under her bed. Sally plays basketball very well. She likes Jeremy Lin. She thinks he is one of the best （最好的） basketball player in America. Sally plays baseball very well， too. Now she is in her school baseball club.

（ ） 6. Sally has ___ volleyballs.

A. six B. five

C. three D. two

（ ） 7. What is under Sallys bed？

A. Some notebooks. B. Five basketball.

C. Three books. D. Some balls.

（ ） 8. Jeremy Lin is a ___ .

A. student B. basketball player

C. teacher D. baseball player

（ ） 9. Sally plays ___ and basketball very well.

A. soccer B. volleyball

C. baseball D. tennis

（ ） 10. Sally is ___ .

A. a sports fan

B. a basketball player

C. an English teacher

D. in her school basketball club

C

Dear Ben，

What about playing soccer this afternoon？ I know you love it. Mike and John will （將） play with us， too. Im in Johns home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Lets meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them and take them to the library？ If you cant find them， you can ask Mom for help.

Bill

（ ） 11. What does the word “it” mean？

A. Basketball.  B. Volleyball.

C. Soccer. D. Tennis.

（ ） 12. ___ people will play soccer with Bill this afternoon.

A. Two B. Three

C. Four D. Five

（ ） 13. Where is Bills soccer ball？

A. Under the bed. B. Under the chair.

C. On the table.  D. Under the desk.

（ ） 14. Where will they meet？

A. In the park.  B. In the library.

C. In the classroom. D. In Johns home.

（ ） 15. Who is Ben？

A. Bills friend. B. Bills classmate.

C. Bills teacher. D. Bills brother.

选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次）。

sports with they watch same

ask difficult only easy love

Hi， Im Gina. Im an English girl， but now Im in China    my parents. My parents are teachers and they work in the  middle school. Im their  daughter. They love me very much and I love ， too. My parents like . My father likes basketball. He often plays basketball in the afternoon. Basketball is fun but  for me. I cant play it. I often  my father play it. My mother  tennis. She thinks its  and fun. But my father doesnt like tennis. So my mother often  me to play with her. Now I can play tennis well.

补全对话

A： Lets play ping-pong.

B：        1        But I dont have a ping-pong bat. Do you have a bat and a ball？

A： No， I dont. But I have a soccer ball.        2

B： No.        3        Lets play tennis. I have a tennis racket.

A：        4

B： Its in my desk. Do you have a tennis racket？

A： Yes.        5

A. Lets go.

B. That sounds fun.

C. Lets play soccer.

D. Good. Where is it？

E. That sounds boring.

1.               2.               3.               4.               5.

书面表达

假如你是Jack。英语课上，老师让大家讨论自己喜欢和不喜欢的运动。请根据表格信息，介绍下面几位同学的运动爱好。

要求：1.句子通順、书写工整、格式规范;

2.60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Hello， everyone！

My name is Jack. I like playing basketball.

How about you？ What kind of sport do you like？