Should cashless stores be banned?
2019-08-21湖北宜昌天问国际学校
湖北宜昌天问国际学校 王 晶
题材 热点话题 体裁 议论文文章词数319 难度 ★★★ 建议用时6′
现在移动支付非常方便,顾客扫一下二维码就付款了,所以出现了一些不收现金的商店。但是有一些只能用现金或者只会用现金的群体就不能在这些商店买东西了,因此有人提出应该禁止无现金商店。
海词积累
1.discriminate v.歧视;区别对待
2.logistics n.后勤;组织工作
Just wanting a hamburger,Hembert Figueroa was surprised to learn the dollar bills in his pocket were no good at Dos Toros Taqueria in Manhattan.
Figueroa,an ironworker,had to stand to the side, holding his hamburger, until a cashier helped him find another customer willing to pay for his meal with a card in exchange for cash.“I had money but I couldn't pay,”he said.
Cash-free stores are generating a backlash among some activists and liberal-leaning policymakers who say the practice discriminates against people like Figueroa, who either lack bank accounts or rely on cash for many transactions.
Advocates for banning cashless stores worry technology is moving too fast for the 6.5%of American households—8.4 million—that do not have a bank account.
Business owners who go cashless say they are following the lead of the majority of customers who are abandoning cash payments.Retailers are under pressure to cater to customers with heightened expectations for fast and convenient service,driven by companies like Amazon and Uber.
Leo Kremer,co-owner of Dos Toros,said the volume of cash transactions at his stores fell from about 50%a decade ago to 15%last year.Cash transactions made the cost and logistics of handling cash especially difficult.However,before going cashless,Dos Toros locations were robbed twice. Kremer argued that businesses that “consistently serve the unbanked and underbanked population won't go cashless. It wouldn't make sense for them”.
But financial experts who work with lowincome people caution against making assumptions about the shopping preferences or buying power of those who rely on cash.Justine Zinkin,CEO of Neighborhood Trust Financial Partners,said the greater urgency in the digital era is finding ways to better include low-income people in the banking system,such as compelling(强迫)banks to offer no-fee starter accounts and encouraging banks to open branches in underserved areas.
——From ABC News
Reading Check
1.What trouble was Hembert Figueroa faced with at Dos Toros Taqueria?
A.He couldn't make a deal with cash.
B.He failed to find a cashier for help.
C.He took no money or a card with him.
D.He was caught carrying false bank notes.
2.What does the underlined word“backlash”in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Heated debate.
B.Warm welcome.
C.Strong objection.
D.High expectation.
3.How many households are there in America?
A.About 8.4 million.
B.About 50.5 million.
C.About 40.2 million.
D.About 129.2 million.
4.What did Justine Zinkin suggest according to the text?
A.Making regulations to ban cashless stores.
B.Forcing banks to offer no-fee starter accounts.
C.Inspiring banks to open branches in underserved areas.
D.Taking low-income people's condition into consideration.
Language Study
I.话题表达
1.无现金交易的优势
follow the lead of the majority of customers who are abandoning cash payments 跟随大多数放弃现金支付的客户
cater to customers with heightened expectations for fast and convenient service 迎合了顾客对快捷方便服务的更高期望
reduce the cost of handling cash 降低现金处理成本
prevent stores from being robbed 防止商店被抢劫
make transactions more convenient and efficient 使交易更方便高效
2.无现金交易的缺点
discriminate against people who either lack bank accounts or rely on cash for many transactions 歧视没有银行账户或在许多交易中依赖现金的人
not considerate 考虑不周到的
the volume of cash transactions may fall现金交易量可能会下降
may add to the trouble for senior citizens or low-income classes 可能会增加老年人或低收入阶层的麻烦
3.对无现金交易的建议
find ways to better include low-income people in the banking system 寻找更好地将低收入者纳入银行系统的方法
compel banks to offer no-fee starter accounts 迫使银行提供免费开户
adapt to the new form of transaction 适应新的交易形式
encourage banks to open branches in underserved areas 鼓励银行在服务不足的地区开设分行
4.其他
generate a backlash among... 在……中引起强烈的反对
cash transactions 现金交易
cashless transactions 无现金交易
cashless payment 无现金支付
Ⅱ.牛刀小试
假定你是李华,你的英国网友Martin发来电子邮件询问你关于无现金支付的看法。请给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.无现金交易的优势;
2.无现金交易的缺陷;
3.改进建议。
注意:
1.可以适当增加一些细节,以使行文连贯;
2.尽可能使用以上的话题表达。
Dear Martin,
Yours,
Li Hua