参考答案
2018-11-29
●悦读斋
天堂的触摸Step 2 实践·文本解读
句式仿写
1.Ican'thelp applauding forthe wonderful performance.
2.She is our favourite teacher who always walks into the classroom smiling.立意呈现
Ⅰ.1.restaurant2.silence 3.couple 4.Molly 5.touch 6.sadness 7.remains
Ⅱ.1.The fact that the author's daughter had just completed her first brain surgery and she had little chance of survival.
2.That they also had faced challenges or terrible news.
3.The old lady's putting her hand on the hand of Molly with one dollar and a smile.
4.The dollar brought the old lady's kindness to the author and his wife，making them feel different.
Step 3 运用·读写整合
Ⅰ.语篇缩写
【参考范文】
On a very sad day， the author， together with his family went to a local restaurant.There they sat in silence and caught sight of a very elderly couple in silence.What made the author's family sad was that his daughter Molly was now officially considered to have an only two percentchance ofsurvival.However，the generous touch of the old lady saved the author's family from sadness，which remained forever in his heart.
Ⅱ.读后续写
【参考范文】Paragraph 1:
Pressing one of the small flowers flat，he put it into the letter he had written，then handed the woman a twenty-franc note. “I don't have change.”she said， “I'll get some from the_ wait_er.” “No，ma'am.” said the sailor， leaning over and kissing the ancient cheek. “This is my Christmas present to you.” Then he gave my wife the flower， wishing us a Merry Christmas，and left.
Paragraph 2:
Touched by his generosity and joy，happiness o Christmas exploded throughout the restaurant like a bomb.The old_ French_ flower wom_an jumped up，waving the twenty-franc note and shouted to the piano player.“My Christmas present!Let's share i and have fun.”The piano player began to sing loudly The waiterembraced the flowerwoman.The Germans ordered wine for everyone，waving thei arms and singing.French families togetherwith customers all came in the celebration.The miserable evening in a dull restaurant ended up being the very best Christmas Eve we had ever experienced jus because of a young sailor who had the Christmas spirit in his soul.He released the love and joy tha had been missing within us and gave us Christmas.
Step 4 提升·素养建构
【文学赏析】
1.All of a sudden，I saw a hand come out o nowhere.
2.It was huge，but the knuckles were swollen and the fingers were off-center.
3.The hand landed on my daughter's tiny hand.
4.It was the hand of the old woman who had been sitting with the old man in silence eating thei lunch.
5.The crippled hand made us realize that we did not have to fight this battle alone;that others cared and wanted to help.
热爱环保，这就是我喜欢做的事
立意呈现
1.embarrassed 2.shameful3.confidence 4.proud 5.followed阅读策略指导
Ⅰ.①environment protector ②parents'③shameful④others'⑤popular
Ⅱ.1.At first， the writer thought that it is kind of a big deal considering Earth doesn't have an unlimited amount of fresh water.Then，he knew it was the right thing to do for the environment，but he was embarrassed about her parents'behaviour.Finally，after experiencing Julie's teasing，the writer became proud of himself for helping the environment and he knew that he was doing the right thing.
2.Because Julie laughed at him in front of his entire AP English class for drinking out of a reusable Thermos instead of a store-bought water bottle.Julie was the most popular girl in school，but he himself was always terrified at what others thought about him.
Ⅲ.1.I agree.Because the most popular people should do the right thing to help the environment and have a good influence on others.
2.First，we should plant many trees to keep water.Second，we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work.Third，we should purify the dirty water before it is poured into the river.
读写任务链接
【参考范文】
World Environment Day is an annual environmental day on June 5 with a history of 47 years.This year the UN Secretary-General delivered a speech to arouse the public'sawarenessof environmental protection.
Among many environment killers，white pollution is a leading one.It is caused by a lack of stricter regulations in society and the awareness of protecting environment for citizens.For many years plastic bags have been penetrating our life，which has been bringing about severe pollution to the environment.
Limiting the use of disposal plastic bags is crucial for us.Therefore，stricter regulations should be enacted to control the use of plastic bag and those still providing free or low-priced plastic bags should get severely punished.What's more，reusable shoppingbagsshouldbemorewidelyusedto replace plastic bags.
We should take effective actions to protect the environment before we regret.Only when we make joint effort can we get sustainable development in the future.
《寂静的春天》（节选）
立意呈现
1.picture 2.attraction 3.Sound 4.flood
5.deserted 6.farms 7.died 8.birds 9.diseases 10.peacefully/harmoniously
主题应用·语库构建
【热点跟踪】
【参考范文】
School is our second home，where we spend the majority of time living and learning.Therefore，a good school environment is significant for our health and growth.
This issue is now crying out to be solved and i should be a common concern forthe schoo administration， staff， and all the students.In my view，the school should place more dustbins around and setup specific rules againstthose rude practices.At the same time，students should be encouraged to develop good habits and enough awareness of environmental protection.
I hold a firm belief，with the joint effort of al people concerned，that our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.I am looking forward to a more tidy school，and a more beautifu world.
不必为别人选择的生活而大惊小怪Ⅲ.1～6 DEAFBC
●演武场
完形原创特训Task 1
作者帮邻居收拾家里的家具，并帮助邻居在网上推销了一些她不再用的旧家具。
1.C 根据sorted out the pantry可知，作者是在帮邻居收拾家里的东西。
2.B 根据第2段中的 “I suggested that if she no longer needed them，I should ___4__them online for her，so I did.”可推断，邻居不想要这些旧家具，故询问作者是否想要它们。
3.D 邻居不想要这些旧家具，且根据句中的though they were lovely可判断，作者也不想要他们，其原因应该是家里放不下。
其基本原理之二：概念与案例构成的多维与非线性的“十字交叉”形状（“criss-crissing”of conceptual and case landscape）。此原理强调了真实情景对于知识掌握的重要性，“要多样化的应用知识，就必须展现知识的多重联系和知识对情景脉络的依赖性”（李明振等，2007）
4.A 根据最后一段中的doing the advertisements online可判断选A项。
5.C 根据句中的条件状语从句可推断，邻居是想免费送给别人。
6.D 根据句中的move them themselves可推断，要运走当然需要自己安排车辆运输了。
7.B 根据下文语境可知，邻居是非常担心与陌生人独自在一起的。
8.C 根据get them to send short messages first可推断是给人电话号码。
9.A 根据最后一段中的going around to the house的提示可判断选A项。
10.D 根据上文可推断此处应指运走家具。
11.B 根据about setting up homes for refugees（难民）可推断，此处指这人说自己要碗柜是为了给难民安置家，这听起来当然是一个美丽的故事了。
12.C 这人说自己要碗柜是为了给难民安置家，而作者不敢肯定自己是否能相信他的话。
13.A 之前有人说要餐桌的却又不要了，当然这对作者来说是一件烦心事。
14.D 作者来到邻居家当然需要等候想要家具的人了。
15.B 有人说要来取餐桌，所以作者来到邻居家等候，久等不来，打电话一问他说他不来了，说改变了原来想要的想法。
16.A 根据they would be picking the table and chairs up the next day可推断，邻居与救助中心不是面对面地交流，而是在电话中交流。
17.D 碗柜有人要走了，餐桌现在也有了着落，因此一切都有了好的结果。
18.B 根据I was __ 19__assisting someone to do something中assisting的提示可判断选B项。
19.C 此处作者是自谦的一种说法，即“我只是在帮助他人我认为容易的事了。”
20.A 根据句中的but可判断，该空应与easy相对应。
Task 2
一个外地人来到自己的地方，作者给予了关心和帮助，感悟到生活并不枯燥！
1.C 根据 “Was it someone heading to our project?”可推断，作者他们并没有想到会有人来看他们的项目。
2.A 看到有外地人来当然是去核实一下情况。
3.D 根据as visibility was low可推断，因为能见度低，所以她决定在此停留一个晚上。
4.B 根据my partner headed down to ___2__they were OK 和so my partner told her where to find us可推断，作者的搭档想去帮助她，但她不需要任何帮助。
5.C 根据told her where to find us可推断，作者的搭档是告诉她如果有需要的话，可以去某地找他们。
6.A 根据I checked if she had breakfast可推断，此时应指早晨。
7.D 她想使用作者他们的厕所，当然没问题了，即她可以使用。
8.B 此处指她用厕所即在忙的时候。
9.C 根据So we sat down to have a conversation的提示可判断选C项。
10.A 根据I checked if she had breakfast可推断，此处应指能吃饭的地方。
11.D 根据So we sat down to have a conversation可推断，从谈话中结果得知她是想去一个离网项目的地方。
12.B 这个离网项目的地方她先前没有去过，只是听说过。
13.C 根据第2段中的It was a single lady who said she was searching for somewhere可判断选C项。
14.A 她一直在找，最后在一位公交司机的指路下找到了作者他们这里。
15.D 而实际上她要找的人就是作者他们。
16.B 她实际上找到了自己要找的人，但并不知道。
17.A 为了证实自己就是她要找的人，作者从脸书网上向她提供了一些证明材料。
18.C 根据第1段中的 “Was it someone heading to our project?”和第3段中的she was heading to an offgrid project可判断选C项。
19.B 能从脸书网上向她提供了一些证明材料，作者当然觉得脸书网有用了。
20.D 她找了一个多星期才碰巧找到，途中历经各种困难，如今她又上路了，当然还会碰到更多的困难。
Task 3
作者遇到一位女孩，特喜欢她身上穿着的那件夹克，女孩便同意帮作者做一件一样的衣服，由此作者非常开心，并意识到了为他人做好事的必要性。
1.D 根据下文how much I like it和how much I loved her jacket可判断选D项。
2.B 随着时间的过去，女孩即将离去，作者决定走上去告诉她自己的想法。
3.C 根据第2段中的“I quickly walked over and _7_myself and told her how much I loved her jacket.”可判断选C项。
4.B 尽管作者不能肯定别人会对他有什么看法，但她还是决定上去告诉女孩，自己很喜欢她穿着的夹克衣。
5.A 根据上下文how much I like it和how much I loved her jacket可判断选A项。
6.D 根据I quickly walked over可判断选D项，即担心没有阻拦住作者。
7.B 根据生活常识可知，与陌生人对话时首先会做自我介绍。
8.C 根据下文可知，该女孩是一个乐于助人的好女孩，故对作者的行为以微笑待之。
9.A 根据下文how everything was made中made的提示可判断选A项。
10.D 她先介绍她的名字和她工作的地方，接着解释衣服的制作方法。
11.B 解释完衣服的制作方法之后，然后就给作者一张名片。
12.C 作者上网查了该公司之后，发现这家公司其实只为团队制作运动服装。
13.A 根据was told可推断，作者向公司发了一条信息询问相关情况。
14.D 公司现在不做零售，但正考虑做，根据前后的转折关系可判断选D项。
15.C 根据 “I wasn't sure I would ever see Amanda again.”可推断，此处指出乎意料地又与女孩见面了。
16.A 前面女孩已经给过作者名片，故此处应指她提醒作者名片上有她的电子邮箱地址。
17.D 根据she had her E-mail address on the card中的E-mail可判断选D项。
18.B 根据上文作者非常喜欢女孩前几天身上穿的那件夹克可判断选B项。
19.C 根据作者询问价格和空后的wow可推断应该是免费。
20.A 根据上文Wow!可知作者心里的高兴。
Task 4
作者在一家康复中心服务病人，且收获许多。
1.C 根据作者跑去应聘可知道，她对此工作感兴趣。
2.B 根据第2段中的 “I was asked if I _5__going to the hospital and sitting with a woman who was a patient there.”可推断，此处指帮助老人。
3.D 根据第1段中的 “I'd spent much time volunteering in nursing homes.”可推断作者喜欢老人。
4.A 根据空后的I was asked可推断，此处指作者跑去应聘，即面试。
5.C 应聘官询问作者是否介意照顾老人。
6.B 根据“Boy， this doesn't sound bad.”可知，作者喜欢这份工作，而作者意外能得到这份工作，故为惊喜。
7.D 根据when she left the hospital she went righ over to the rehab center after a hip replacement from a fall可推断，她的病情不容许她待在家里。
8.A 她绝对不能待在家里，事实上手术之后她就来到了康复中心。
9.C 根据a huge trouble可推断，处理她的问题是有挑战性的。
10.B 根据 “One of her issues was her repetitive words.”可推断，此处指她话语太多，作者想让她保持平静。
11.D 根据her repetitive words可知，她总是说同样的事情。
12.A 听烦了老太太的啰嗦，作者开始想办法。
13.C 根据pray for suggestions可推断，此处指作者想到了唱歌的主意。
14.B 根据 “We were all in a line walking and singing.”可推断，此处指其他病人也跟着唱歌。
15.D 根据several women were wheeling their mothers in their wheelchairs可推断，此空指来探望病人的人。
16.A 作者她们在唱歌的时候突然跑过来一个女孩。
17.C 既然是唱歌，当然此处指没有错过任何一个节拍。18.B 听到女孩把自己看作the holy rollers（圣灵降临派成员），大家都开心地笑了。
19.D 女孩把唱歌的人们看作the holy rollers（圣灵降临派成员），即为名字。
20.C 作者照顾病人，这些病人也是她所爱的人。
Task 5
作者深夜送小孩去医院，路上迷路，幸好得到他人帮助，才终于成功地找到了医院。
1.C 根据前后句的内容可知，此处应指作者内心的想法。
2.A 根据下文可知，作者一个人送小孩上医院，而此时作者一个人在车上，故可推断她打电话给丈夫的。
3.D 根据空格的前后句可知，作者刚搬到这个地区，对这片地区还不是很熟悉。
4.B 根据前后的转折关系可判断选B项。
5.C 根据上文who told me I should take Brandon to the Kaiser Clinic by the mall可推断，此处指作者前往购物中心。
6.A 根据空前的I could see Brandon was feeling worse可推断，作者看到儿子的处境后觉得自己不得不尽快找到诊所。
7.D 医生给病人检查身体。
8.B Brandon病得严重，需要马上手术。
9.C 从诊所将Brandon送到医院按理说需要救护车，但现在时间上不允许了，由此语境可判断选C项。
10.A 根据空后I have no sense of direction的提示可判断选A项。
11.D 作者没有方向感，所以护士写的东西对她没有用。
12.B 作者没有方向感，故对护士说她所写的东西对她没有用，但护士鼓励作者说她能找到医院的，即能做到这件事的。
13.C 根据not knowing where I was going可推断，此处指作者开始出发了。
14.A 根据There was no one on the streets可推断，此处指很荒芜。
15.B 根据“I felt uneasy at first.”可推断，作者觉得车里的人都显得很粗野。
16.A 尽管这些人看上去很粗野，但他们是作者此时唯一能求助的人，故需要信任他们。
17.D 根据could you help us find the hospital?可推断，此处指作者迷路了。
18.B 根据just follow us可知，这些人同意帮助作者，故说“没问题”。
19.A 根据After a long time可推断此处应选A项。即走了很长一段时间之后，终于看到医院了。
20.D 开了好长一段时间之后终于看到医院了，作者一路着急的心终于放下心来。
●写作坊
学校生活（School Life）
写前导练
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.personality 2.abundant 3.first-class 4.habit
5.participate 6.strengthen 7.virtue 8.board
9.scholarship 10.relaxation 11.accustomed
12.activity 13.available 14.celebrate 15.confiden 16.crazy 17.curious 18.debate 19.determination 20.discuss 21.eager22.effect23.graduation
24.praise 25.pressure 26.pride 27.progress
28.refer 29.lay a good foundation in 30.enrich one's school life 31.broaden one's horizons/view 32.gain self-confidence 33.enjoy the pleasure o teamwork 34.create a kind of atmosphere 35.voice one's opinion 36.graduation ceremony 37.be occupied with 38.be beneficial to 39.inspire one's interest 40.shape one'scharacter 41.keep up one's spirits 42.be accustomed to 43.concentrate on 44.the key to success 45.build up one's body 46.overcome difficulty 47.make up one's mind
48.get into a bad habit 49.achieve success 50.ask for leave 51.be absent from 52.be absorbed buried/occupied in 53.get full marks for 54.be strict with 55.catch up with 56.cheat in the exam 57.do/make/perform/carry out an experiment
58.drop out of school59.go over 60.graduate from
61.have a good command/knowledge of62.keep/bear...in mind 63.make an effort to do sth
64.make progress 65.work out 66.pay off 67.put forward 68.spare no effort to do sth 69.take in
70.turn/hand in 71.have a picnic/barbecue
72.stay away from school 73.after-school/ex
tracurricular activities
Ⅱ.话题表达
1.The more，the harder
2.Only by reading widely can we gain
3.going to the first-class university，have made up our minds
4.prefer to，rather than
5.can this activity improve my sense of responsibility
6.promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit
7.enrich the students'cultural life
8.can you enjoy the real pleasure of learning
写中导引
Ⅰ.审题谋篇
1.发言稿 2.一般现在时 3.第一人称，第三人称
Ⅱ.核心要点
1.feel honored，on what to learn in senior high school
2.your school life will be challenging
3.learn to learn efficiently
4.to achieve my academic goals
5.is also very important
6.It really benefited me a lot
7.learn how to get along with others
8.was friendly with my classmates
9.take part in sports and other outdoor activities frequently
10.with your great efforts，enjoy a colorful and fruitful life
写后导思
Ⅰ.语言升级
1.of great importance
2.did I show respect for，but I was also friendly with
Ⅱ.高阶作文
Good morning，everyone!
I feel honored to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.
In the coming three years，your school life wil be challenging.Firstly，you should learn to learn efficiently.Personally，I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.Developing a good habi is also of great importance.It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class and review what had been taught after class.
In addition，you should learn how to get along with others in school.Not only did I show respect fo my teachers，but I was also friendly with my classmates.We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness.
Finally，you should take part in sports and othe outdoor activities frequently．They are very helpful to build up your body and enrich your school life.
No pain，no gain.I am sure that with your grea efforts， you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here．
Thank you!
学会“乾坤挪移”，写高品位作文
1.China；the root
2.My fellow friends， by reading my essay， how hope you can truly understand the importance o friends and friendship and become my friends！
【趁热打铁】
1.where；meet 2.success 3.we can join hands together/make joint effort 4.It；where；and 5.Dusk saw/observed/found 6.How beautiful7.Only by can you
