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杜嘉班纳工厂

2018-11-02意大利瓦尔达诺的印加

世界建筑导报 2018年5期
关键词:印加建筑面积工厂

意大利瓦尔达诺的印加

时间:2000年—2001年

建筑设计:Piuarch

结构设计:欧盟工程工作室

机电设计:I.T. Impianti Tecnologici, Elteknica

建筑面积:5 500 平方米

摄影:©Andrea Martiradonna

Time: 2000-2001

Architectural design: Piuarch

Structural design: Euro Studio Ingegneria

M & E design: I.T. Impianti Tecnologici, Elteknica

Built surface: 5 500 sqm

Images: ©Andrea Martiradonna

杜嘉班纳(Dolce&Gabbana)生产工厂坐落于阿尔诺河河畔托斯卡纳区的丘陵地带,属于皮革制品最著名的生产地区——瓦尔达诺的印加的中心位置。作为综合体建造的一期工程,工厂拟定为独立的封闭式大楼。目前建筑面积为5,500平方米,根据工厂的功能需求进行体积分布。该项目满足客户对工厂的各方面要求:功能性、高效性和合理性;与周围环境相辅相成;体现了杜嘉班纳的品牌形象。整个建筑的设计能够支持物品装卸所需的设备移动和调用。体量在庭院和建筑立面中交替,一个面向州道,一个面向城镇路,另一个面向地块内,每个都采用不同的设计,可以支持不同的活动形式。单一车辆入口确保有效控制交通流量。建筑群没有大的体积差异,所有建筑物的高度都在8米左右,与所有建筑立面的屋檐相对应。作为仓库的建筑采用外露的预制混凝土板建造,与办公楼和工厂采用的木板和玻璃板形成鲜明对比。窗外是长在黑色火山岩上的石榴、龙舌兰和地中海棕榈树。这些植物的味道和颜色都是西西里乡村的典型特征,呼应着时装设计师的故乡。该地块的剩余部分,约46,000平方米,属于环境治理项目,通过保存并优化现有植被,突出这一地区(阿尔诺河、道路、周围山丘)的结构标志。

The production facilities of Dolce&Gabbana are situated in the hills of Tuscany on the banks of the River Arno, right in the heart of what is traditionally the most famous area for the production of leather goods,Incisa in Val D’Arno. The structure is only thefirst phase of a much larger complex, which will be configured as a single, closed block. The present building has an area of 5,500 sqm, volumetrically distributed in accordance with the functional needs of the plant. The project responds to a series of different client requirements: the functionality, efficiency and rationally that a factory demands; dialogue with and respect for the surrounding landscape; suitability to the image of the Dolce&Gabbana brand. The entire structure is designed in function of the movements and manoeuvres necessary for the loading and unloading of merchandise. The volumes alternate in a play of courts and facades, one facing the state highway, another the town road, another the interior of the lot, each with a different architectural solution in function of the activities taking place within. A single vehicular entrance ensures efficient control of traffic flow. There are no major volumetric variations in the complex – the heights of all the buildings are around 8 metres,corresponding to the eaves of all the facades. The structure that will serve as a warehouse is realized with exposed prefabricated concrete panels, creating a formal contrast with the wood and glass panels that define the façade of the office building and leatherwork facility. The windows look onto a grove of pomegranate, agave and Mediterranean palm trees planted in a bed of black volcanic rock. The fragrances and colors are typical of the Sicilian countryside, a reminder of the fashion designers’ origins. The remaining part of the lot, about 46,000 sqm, was the object of an environmental recovery project that emphasizes the structural signs of the landscape (the River Arno, the roadways, the profile of the surrounding hills) through the preservation and optimization of the existing vegetation.

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