听力实验室(七)
2018-09-12张新峰供稿
张新峰供稿
本期秘方:“谈论天气”听力技巧
【听力指南】
英美人见面总喜欢谈论天气,这是东西文化的不同。该话题也是日常会话中必有的内容。这类听力试题重点考查我们对一些表天气的词的掌握、运用情况及情景应变能力。做题时,只要我们注意辨别,抓住关键词,特别是注意说话的场合,这类听力题并不很难。
【知识储备】
常用词汇w e a t h e r天气, f i n e/s u n n y晴天的,w i n d y有风的,r a i n y有雨的,c l o u d y有云的,s n o w y下雪的,l i k e像,h o w怎么样,c o l d冷的,w a r m暖和的,c o o l凉爽的,h o t炎热的,w e t潮湿的,t e m p e r a t u r e气温,r a i n下雨,r a i n c o a t雨衣,u m b r e l l a雨扇,w i n t e r冬天常用短语b e l i k e像……,i n o n e’s h o m e t o w n在某人的故乡,g e t a r a i n c o a t拿雨衣,t a k e a n u m b r e l l a拿雨伞,i n s p r i n g在春季,g e t w a r m变暖常用句型(1) —W h a t’s t h e w e a t h e r l i k e t o d a y? —I t’s s u n n y.—今天天气怎样?—晴天。(2) —H o w i s t h e w e a t h e r t o m o r r o w? —I t w i l l b e c l o u d y.—明天天气怎样?—有云。(3) —H o w a b o u t t h e w e a t h e r i n B e i j i n g n o w? —I t’s v e r y h o t.—现在北京的天气怎样?—非常热。(4) —I s i t f i n e t o d a y? —Y e s, i t i s.—今天晴天吗?—是的。(5) I t’s a f i n e d a y t o h a v e a p i c n i c. 今天是去野餐的好天气。(6) —W h a t’s t h e t e m p e r a t u r e i n y o u r h o m e t o w n n o w? —I t’s q u i t e h i g h.—现在在你的家乡气温是多少?—很高。(7) H o w h e a v y t h e r a i n i s! 好大的雨呀!
【典题分析】
听句子,判断你所听到的单词。
1. A. rain B. sun C. rainy
【录音原文】
W:What a rainy day! I don’t really like it
解析:从所给单词可以看出,它们跟天气有关系,所以重点听表示天气的关键词。听力原文中的rainy后面有名词day,所以应用形容词rainy。答案为C。
【小试牛刀】
一、听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选出所给问题的最佳答案。
1. What’s the weather like this afternoon?A. It’s cloudy B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cold
2. Is the weather warmer in Beijing than that in Shanghai now?A. No. It’s colder. B. No. It’s cooler. C. Yes, it is
3. How is the weather today?A. hot B. warm C. rainy
4. What’s the woman going to do?A. She is going to stay at home.B. She is going out.C. She is going to talk about the weather with the man.
5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. fine B. sunny C. cloudy
二、根据所听到的对话的内容,选出符合题意的图画。
三、听下面短文及短文后的问题,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. A. Two B. Three C. Four
( ) 2. A. It’s hot B. It’s sunny C. It’s rainy
( ) 3. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it isn’t
( ) 4. A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t C. Yes. it will
( ) 5. A. It’s rainy, too. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy
【录音原文】
一、
1. W: What’s the weather like this afternoon?M: The sun is shining. I think it’s sunny.
2. W: In which city the weather is warmer now,
Shanghai or Beijing?M: Beijing.
3. W: It’s hot today. Let’s stay at home.M: I think so.
4. W: Is it raining heavily outside now? I’m going out.M: Yes. it does.
5. W: Today it’s fine, but tomorrow it will be cloudy.M: That’s true.
二、
1. W: Why is Tom holding an umbrella?M: Because it’s rainy heavily.
2. W: Does it snow in winter in your country?M: Yes, very often.
3. W: How is the weather today, Tom?M: It’s windy strongly.
4. W: What’s the weather like in spring?M: It’s warm and the fl owers come out.
5. W: Is it usually sunny in summer in China?
M: Yes. And it is often hot in most parts.
三、Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m telling you the weather today in most big cities of our country. Beijing is rainy. But Tianjin is sunny. It’s nice weather to have a trip. Because it’s not hot. In Shanghai the weather is a little hot. If you have nothing to do, you can stay at home. In Jinan it’s raining. The people must take umbrellas to go to work. But at night it will be sunny. You will see many stars at that time.
Questions:
1. How many cities does Li Ming tell us?
2. What’s the weather like in Beijing?
3. It’s hot in Shanghai, isn’t it?
4. Does Jinan have the same weather as Beijing?
5. How is the weather at night in Jinan?