微型钛板骨支抗联合Ⅲ类颌间牵引矫治AngleⅢ类骨性错畸形疗效观察
2018-05-25姚丽霞刘杰李君陈保兴
姚丽霞,刘杰,李君,陈保兴
(聊城市人民医院,山东聊城252000)
1 资料与方法
1.3 观察指标 治疗前和治疗结束均常规拍摄X线头颅定位侧位片,所有头影测量片的定点和测量均由作者完成,每个测量点均定点2次,每次相隔2周,然后取其平均值。比较矫治前后蝶鞍点鼻根点上颌骨基点角(SNA,代表上颌骨相对于前颅底的位置关系)、蝶鞍点鼻根点下颌骨基点角(SNB,代表下颌骨相对于前颅底的位置关系)、ANB(代表上、下颌基骨相互间的位置关系)、前后鼻棘点的连线与前颅底平面的角(PP-SN,代表腭平面相对于前颅底的位置关系)、前鼻棘点与翼上颌裂点的连线(ANS-Ptm,代表上颌骨的长度)、下颌平面与前颅底平面的角(MP-SN,代表下颌骨的陡度)及前鼻棘点、颏下点的连线与鼻根点、颏下点连线的比值、(ANS-Me/N-Me,代表上面高与下面高的比值)、面凸角(Ns-Sn-Pos,代表上下唇的凸面)和上唇突点至审美平面的距离(UL-E,代表上唇突度)、下唇突点至审美平面的距离(LL-E,代表上唇突度)。
2 结果
治疗前后SNA、SNB、ANB、SN-PP、MP-SN、ANS-Ptm、U1-SN、L1-MP、ANS-Me/N-Me、Ns-Sn-Pos、UL-E、LL-E比较见表1。
表1 两组治疗前后SNA、SNB、ANB、SN-PP、MP-SN、ANS-Ptm、U1-SN、L1-MP、ANS-Me/N-Me、Ns-Sn-Pos、UL-E、LL-E比较
注:与本组治疗前比较,﹡P<0.05;﹡﹡P<0.01;与对照组治疗后比较,cP<0.05。
3 讨论
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