吴家场幼儿园，北京，中国

2017-09-29王昀WANGYun

世界建筑 2017年9期

关键词：体块草图柱子

王昀/WANG Yun

吴家场幼儿园，北京，中国

王昀/WANG Yun

Wujiachang Kindergarten, Beijing, China, 2017

1.2 草图/Sketches

这是一张吴家场幼儿园的过程草图，草图所表达的是在探讨一个二层屋顶空间的开敞与结构之间的关系问题，由于这个建筑本身场地狭小，且建筑面积有限，因此在二层平台做出活动场地而同时又不能将平台上部悬挑出的会议和办公部分的体块计入建筑面积之中成为一个难点，由于按现行建筑法规，出挑部分下方如果有柱子便会计入面积，为避免这个问题，去掉悬挑下的柱子而改用斜撑是建筑师和结构工程师必需相互协调的关键部分。而这张草图表达了这个过程中建筑师的思考。□

This is a progress sketch for Wujiachang Kindergarten that shows the discussion about the opening on the roof on the 2nd foor and the structure. Because of limited site and building areas, creating an activity space on the 2nd foor platform that doesn't count into building area under the overhang meeting and ofce block is a big challenge. According to the current building codes, the area under overhanging structure will be counted into building area if there are columns. To avoid this, getting rid of the columns under the overhang, and use diagonal support instead, is a crucial point where the architect and structural engineers must coordinate. This sketch shows the architect's thinking in this process.□(Translated by CHEN Yuxiao)