罗尔德·达尔和他的巧克力王国
2017-07-31Crazier
罗尔德·达尔和他的巧克力王国
Roald Dahl and His Love of Chocolate
罗尔德·达尔是当代最重要的奇幻文学作家之一,是英国著名的儿童文学作家,一生从事写作几十年,创作出了许多老少咸宜的奇妙故事,如《查理和巧克力工厂》《詹姆斯与大仙桃》《好心眼巨人》《女巫》《了不起的狐狸爸爸》《玛蒂尔达》等,其魔力早已超越语言和国界,同时他本人的传奇经历也像童话里的人物一般拥有神奇的力量。想象力无比丰富的他一直保持着一个习惯——吃巧克力,或许这也在某方面帮助了他取得如此大的成就?
Roald Dahl was the author of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, The BFG注1, and a1)treasury of2)original,3)evergreen, and beloved children’s books. He remains for many the world’s No. 1 storyteller. He was once a4)spy, a fighter pilot, a medical inventor, and also a chocolate historian.
Roald Dahl was such a fan of chocolate that he devoted a whole chapter to it in The Roald Dahl Cookbook. Every night after dinner, Roald Dahl would offer his5)fellow6)diners a chocolate from a little red box. After all, Roald took his chocolate very seriously7)indeed—just take a look at his History of Chocolate.
On the table in Roald Dahl’s writing8)hut, there is a collection of strange and wonderful items. One of these looks like a9)cannonball, grey and fitting into the palm of one hand. It’s nota cannonball, though. It is actually a ball made of hundreds and hundreds of silver foil wrappers. When Roald was working for Shell Oil注2in London, he used to have a chocolate bar with his lunch. Every time he had one, he would add the wrapper to this ball.
Roald kept this ball on the desk along with other things that10)inspired him, or reminded him of his earlier days. Maybe he was even looking at it while he wrote some of the scenes in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
词组加油站
devote…to…
把……献给……,把……用于……
take…seriously 认真对待……
take a look at 看一看……
hundreds and hundreds of
成百上千的……
silver foil wrapper 银箔包装纸
remind sb. of 使某人回想起……
1) treasury ['treʒərɪ] n. 宝库,宝藏
2) original [ə'rɪdʒɪnl] adj. 独创的,新颖的
3) evergreen ['evəgriːn] adj. 不衰的,永久的
4) spy [spaɪ] n. 间谍,密探
5) fellow ['feləʊ] adj. 同伴的
6) diner ['daɪnə] n. 用餐者
7) indeed [ɪn'diːd] adv. 的确,真的
8) hut [hʌt] n. 小屋,木屋
10) inspire [ɪn'spaɪə] v. 鼓舞,启迪
罗尔德·达尔是《查理和巧克力工厂》《玛蒂尔达》《好心眼巨人》等作品的作者,他写下了一大批别出心裁、经久不衰、广受读者喜爱的儿文学作品。他一直被人们选为世界第一的故事家。他还曾当过间谍、战斗机飞行员、医学发明家,并对巧克力的历史进行过研究。
罗尔德·达尔对巧克力十分痴迷,在《罗尔德·达尔的食谱》一书中,他花了一整个章节来讲述巧克力。每次晚餐过后,罗尔德·达尔都会从一个红色小盒子中拿出巧克力与用餐的人们一同分享。别忘了,罗尔德对待巧克力的态度可是很严肃的——看看他写的《巧克力的历史》就知道了。
在罗尔德进行创作的小屋中,有一张桌子,上面摆放着他收藏的奇珍异宝。其中有一样看起来像一个炮弹,呈灰色,大小和一个巴掌差不多。然而它并不是炮弹,而是一个用成百上千张银箔包装纸裹成的球。罗尔德在伦敦壳牌石油公司任职时,经常会在午餐时吃上一根巧克力棒。每次吃完后,他都会把巧克力的包装纸包在这个球上。
罗尔德将这枚银箔球和其他物品放在了一起,因为这些东西总能给他灵感,或是让他回忆起以前的日子。或许在创作《查理和巧克力工厂》的某些场景时,他就正看着那枚银箔球。
注1:《查理和巧克力工厂》(Charlie and the Chocolate Factory)、《玛蒂尔达》(Matilda)和《好心眼巨人》(The BFG)是罗尔德知名度最高的三部作品,曾获得多项大奖,并多次被改编成电影。
注2:荷兰皇家壳牌集团(Royal Dutch/Shell Group of Companies),目前世界第一大石油公司,其总部位于荷兰海牙和英国伦敦,由荷兰皇家石油与英国的壳牌两家公司合并组成。罗尔德曾工作的壳牌石油公司便属于如今的该集团。