Abstracts

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Abstract

Yixing has a long history of making ceramic porcelain.In the development process of the technique of making darkred enameled potteries, the important role of YixingDarkred Enameled Pottery Factorycan't be ignored today. The establishment of the factoryhas opened a new page ofrestoring,inheritance and development of the craft of making dark-red enameled potteries with excellent traditional culture.

Kev words

Yixing; dark-red enameled pottery factory; personnel

Abstract

Because of the vague identityof the painter,Cross in the Mountain by the German romantic landscape painter Casper David Friedrich was controversial since its completion. Starting from the social and cultural ecological environment, this paper revealedthatwhathiddenbehind the controversy was actually his understanding on theromantic natural view of that era, his expression of national consciousness and his belief on the spirit of religion. At the same time, this work also reflected thecultural construction and visual featuresin early19th Century in Germany.

Kev words

Landscape; romanticism; nature; Nationalism; religious spirit

Abstract

New York Museum of Modern Art was officially opened in 1929. The curator Alfred H. Barr Jr. had the modern art works of Cezanne , Van Gogh, Gauguin and others’ displayed in a new way whereby the exhibition design logic of the art museums entered officially from the Cabinet of Curiosities and art saloon into the modernism period. The display pattern called “White Cube” is to hang the art works in order on the white undecorated walls in a position that is parallel with the visitors’ sight. This display pattern which was considered neutral and out of the external influences became the mainstream of the western art museums after the World War II. People didn’t realize the White Cube’s latent elitism and de-historization tendency until O’Doherty called in question it. By studying the influence of the Neoplatonism to Barr, this article is to explore the relationship between the display pattern of White Cube and modern art as well as the historical and cultural background under it.

Kev words

Alfred H. Barr Jr.; White Cube; Neoplatonism; Display Design

Abstract

This paper discusses the inevitability and complementarity of the two disciplines’ blending.It analyzed extension on vision, design theories and methods with the intervention of anthropology from the standpoint of the Design Study,and expounded influences of design to contemporary anthropology from the anthropological standpoint. Throughcomprehensive analysis and comprehension of thetwo positions, it showed that the design anthropology was not a discipline construction, but an open and practical humanistic attitude and initiatives.

Kev words

Design Study; anthropology; humanistic spirit; ethnography; design anthropology; cooperation dimension

Abstract

Through the 20th Century, the School of Parishas at least three meanings, which have been used at the same period since the school was born. People use the first meaning when we attempt to cover all modernism styles by one concept. The second meaning appears in the researches whichretrospect its ethnic cultural tradition, original surrounding, especially concern the Anti-Semitism movement in Europe. The Jewish researchers, after the World War, switched this meaning into an objective academic perspective. Those researches, analyzingthroughperspectives such as formalism and aesthetic, use its third meaning. These three meaning did not interfere or replace each other in former researches, and have been keep to now. The last meaning is domainating in Chinese study for multiple reasons.

Kev words

Modernism, School of Paris, Anti-Semitism

Abstract

Starting from contents such as the image of characters, variant characters, characters sources andmeaning, taking basic cooking and containing function of the cooking utensils as a clue, the authorresearchedthedevelopment path of the utensils afterthey stepping down the altar, stated cautionary effecthidden in wine wares, and analysis on additional factors such as convenience of the instrument functions, re-presentedthe secular life character containing in eating utensilsin ancient times, and in a new perspective, re-examined the development path and function characteristics of instruments used by men in early time.

Kev words

ShuoWenJieZi(Analytical Dictionary of Characters); design interpretation; eating utensils; secular life qualities

Abstract

The modern craftsman's spirit mainly inherited from the Ming Dynasty, and the traditional craftsmanship in the Ming Dynasty reached an unprecedented peak, these signs indicate that the interpretation of Craftsmen skills in the Ming Dynasty is imperative, whether in exploring modern artisan spirit or in inheriting the spirit of traditional craftsman. This paper focuses on the exquisite Ming Dynasty furniture which made Chinese and foreign artists are obsessed with, from the side study of the furniture in Ming Dynasty to explain the Ming Dynasty craftsmen skills and the spirit of the Ming Dynasty craftsmen, in order to promote traditional culture in the modern design of building blocks.

Kev words

Ming Dynasty; craftsman skill; Ming Dynasty furniture

Abstract

The textual meaning of the word cheongsam, its source, its popularity history has been in debate in the field of design history and clothing theory. In this article, through retrieval and thorough searching and combing on lots of materials such as documents and photos inthe Republic of China, the author has made rational analysis in multiple perspectives on questions above, and put forward his views.

Kev words

Cheongsam; interpretation; source; popularity; definition

Abstract

In the course of the development of Chinese ancient architecture,the Han Dynasty was an important turning period. The palace, temples, houses, tombs and other architectural forms in the Han Dynasty continued to mature. The rational thinking of the isomorphism of the artificial and natural universe in architectural design in the Han Dynasty achieved a high degree of unity, and was the model ofaesthetics scale with "object" and“I ” in harmony. In this paper, through exploring cultural tradition in architectural design in Han, the author hasexplored questions of creation aesthetics of ZhiQiShangXiang (advocating image in ware making) with the unity of "heaven" and "people", "object" and "I", and "craft" and "art".

Kev words

Han Dynasty; architectural design; craftsman Art; ZhiQiShangXiang (advocating image in ware making)

Abstract

The period of 2013-2016 was an important period for the development the subject of art since it became an independent discipline. Around the discussion of the construction of the discipline, a lot of theoretical research results have emerged, and promoted the development of this discipline. Based on comprehensive statistics and combing and summing up of the art theory research results in 2013-2016, the author of this paper has inducedimportant achievements in the art theory research in the discipline construction, art education and administration, art history, art theory, art criticism, in interdisciplinary fields, and so on,and show the developing characteristics and direction of contemporary art theory in this critical period.

Kev words

Art theory; 2013-2016; independent categories

Abstract

Beauty of a garden is the perceptual. In the past the evaluation of beauty of a gardenfocused on qualitative research, and the research based on structural equation model introduced quantitative analysis into the garden aesthetic application. This paper mainly introduces the selection of evaluation indexes through principal component analysis, as well as evaluation process and the actual application case, so as to fully explain the rationality objectivity, applicability and scientific natureof the evaluation system.

Kev words

Structural equation model; quantitative evaluation; application

Abstract

Chinese Buddhist scriptures tower is a rare form of a Chinese Buddhist culture, which combined images and texts in one, creating a precedent in Chinese history to make portrait with text cluster. Its creation collected a variety of Buddhist merit together, andbesides conveying religious beliefs, it has itself independent artistic value. Appreciation of the Buddhism art can not only experience the religious goodness, but to feel the beauty of the worldthrough the Scriptures.

Kev words

Buddhist Scriptures Tower; form;thinking

Abstract

The persistent situation of heat in painting from life has caused widespread concern in the society. The way of painting from lifehas been inspiring creativity, strengthening the exploration of the language and style of oil painting, and promoting the development of Chinese painting. However, "the heat in painting from life"is also accompanied by some problems, such as lacking of feelings on one’s own in the process of painting, phenomenon of being anxious to achieve quick success and get instant benefits, pseudo works, and so on. All of these need more thinking and reflection from us.

Kev words

Heat in painting from life; landscape sketch; thinking

The Homeland of Craft Spirit of Dark-red Enameled Pottery

Yang Yongshan

Eye of the Time ---Re-read Cross in the Mountain by Casper David Friedrich

Feng Han

The Display of the Modern Art: Alfred H Barr Jr’s Display Pattern of “White Cube”and His Neoplatonism

Xu Runze

From Ethnography to Design Anthropology ---Cooperation dimension in Design Study and Anthropology

Han Geng

"Paris School": Three Layers of Meanings and Historical Origin

Zou Yihong

Interpretation on Design of ShuoWenJieZi: Characteristics of Secular LifeContaining in Eating Utensils

Wang Xuan

Textual Research on Craftsmanship of Ming Dynasty

Fu Yang Fang Hai

Interpretation on “Cheongsam”

Gong Jianpei

Traditional of Craftsmanship in Architectural Design in the Han Dynasty ---Exploring the Aesthetic Scale of ZhiQiShangXiang in the Traditional Craftsmanship

Lan Fang Gu Ping

Theoretical Construction of Art Study as an Independent Category:an Overview of Chinese Art Theory Study (2013-2016)

Chen Zonghua

Research on the Application of Quantitative Evaluation System of Garden Aesthetics Based on Structural Equation Modeling

Wu Yuqing

A Research on the Evolution of Chinese Buddhist Scriptures Tower

Chen Yajian

My View on "Heat in Painting from Life"

Zhang Zuying Zeng Bin