小学英语游戏教学和任务型教学的结合
2016-03-01深圳市福田区新洲小学彭珺晓
□深圳市福田区新洲小学彭珺晓
小学英语游戏教学和任务型教学的结合
□深圳市福田区新洲小学彭珺晓
【教学背景】这是三年级的一堂课。内容是牛津版3B Unit4 Animals in the zoo,在这堂课中,执教老师通过游戏和任务布置让学生们学到了重要的知识点,如单词bear, elephant,lion,monkey,panda,tiger和句型Do you like tigers? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
【课例实录】
Unit4 Animals in the zoo
一、Warm up
1.Greetings
2.Sing a song——Animals in the zoo
二、Presentation
1.Present the words
T: There are many animals in the zoo. What are they?
△bear elephant lion monkey panda tiger
2. Present the title
T: These are animals. Where are they?
△Animals in the zoo
三、Practice
1.Listen to the sounds and guess
T: Do you like zoos? Now let’s go to the zoo. What can you hear?
2.Guessing game
△Workbook P28
3. Survey
T: Among these animals. I like monkeys. Do you like monkeys?
S: Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.
△Sum up
4. Watch and repeat.
T:…likes pandas. Kitty likes monkeys. They are in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.
新时代网络思想政治教育的载体创新—— “图解十九大报告”走红的启示 ……………………………………………… 安佳宝,张 宇(3.99)
5. Talk about my favourite animal
T: Joe likes elephants. Kitty likes monkeys. I like monkeys. Look at this monkey. Its tail is long. Its ears are small. Now please talk about your favourite animal.
6. Sing a song.——In the zoo
T: What do monkeys/tigers/elephants eat?
Monkeys eat bananas. Tigers eat meat. Elephants eat peanuts.
7. Make dialogues
T: Kitty and Joe are in the zoo. Let’s join them.
A: Do you like monkeys?
B: No,I don’t.
A: Do you like pandas?
B: Yes,I do.
A: Why?
B: Because its ___ is ___. Its ___ are ___. It is very lovely/ cute/ clever/ strong.
A: Let’s go and have a look.
8. Enjoy a story and rewrite the story
四、Homework(略)
【教学赏析】
1.游戏教学是激发学生学习英语的兴趣有效手段。这堂课中,我做了一个尝试。对新内容的呈现和练习用了听声音猜动物的游戏,学生兴趣高涨,竞争激烈。在这个游戏活动中复习了What can you hear?这个句型,也操练了动物单词。第二个游戏是读句子猜动物。这两个游戏分别是以听和读来对重点内容进行操练。游戏活动贴近儿童生活,有利于引起情感共鸣,创造有利于学习的心理状态:自尊、自信、愉快、惊喜等,也取得了好的教学效果。
2.任务型教学不仅重视语言的交际功能,也重视语言的结构和学生的认知层次。在这堂课中,第一个任务型教学的活动是让学生完成调查表,在这个过程中学生是带着任务去访问其他同学,操练句型Do you like tigers? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.同时,也训练了学生和其他同学之间的交往能力。第二个任务型教学活动是根据要求两两对话,把所学的单词和句型运用起来编对话。第三个任务型活动是根据课文中的故事来改编故事并小组表演。
在这堂课中,游戏教学和任务型教学的活动结合,也正体现了英语教学中从单词——句型——对话——短文从浅到深,层次深入的学习,实现了让学生乐中学,学中乐。