2015年中考英语模拟试题（五）

2015-06-16刘红

试题与研究·中考英语 2015年2期

关键词：热爱祖国死难者横线

刘红

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共[STHZ]55[ST]分）[HT]

一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分[STHZ]25[ST]分）[HT]

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. There is excellent restaurant on thirtieth floor of this building.

A. a； the[WB]B. an； a

C. the； an[DW]D. an； the

2. In winter， the weather in Beijing is much colder than in Shanghai.

A. that[DW]B. it

C. those[DW]D. one

3. —Look！ The sun is shining brightly.

—So it is. What a good ！

A. news[DW]B. day

C. weather[DW]D. sun

4. The movie So Young which made by Zhao Wei me of my life in the university.

A. reminded[DW]B. caused

C. remembered[DW]D. supposed

[CM（18]5. —Listen！ The wind is blowing so[CM）].

—Maybe it will have a rainstorm soon.

A. heavily[DW]B. hardly

C. strongly[DW]D. thickly

6. —What is your father doing， Julia？

—Oh， he is looking the Internet. He does the same thing at this time of the day.

A. at[DW]B. for

C. up[DW]D. through

7. —Look at the sign！ It says “No Smoking”.

—Oh， sorry. I it.

A. didnt see[DW]B. havent seen

C. dont see[DW]D. wasnt seen

8. —How are you getting along with your new job？

—Very well. I have never had a one before.

A. best[DW]B. better

C. worse[DW]D. worst

9. There are lots of stores on sides of Wangfujing Street.

A. each[DW]B. either

C. both[DW]D. neither

10. When my teacher told me that the earth round the sun， I couldnt understand it at all because I was too young.

A. goes[DW]B. go

C. went[DW]D. was going

11. —Must I tidy the living room today？

—No， you . You can do it on Saturday.

A. cant[DW]B. mustnt

C. shouldnt[DW]D. neednt

12. —You dont look well. What is wrong？

—Well， I didnt sleep well last night. The noise on the street didnt until the midnight.

A. fall down[DW]B. die down

C. shut down[DW]D. turn down

13. Dont spend too much time on the computer， you will become nearsighted.

A. and[DW]B. then

C. or[DW]D. so

14. — will the subway be built？

—Im not sure. Maybe in two years.

A. How soon[DW]B. How long

C. How much[DW]D. How many

15. —Would you mind helping me carry the box？

—.

A. Its my pleasure[DW]B. My pleasure

C. Of course[DW]D. Not at all

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）endprint

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

One Sunday afternoon， my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework 16 my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly， the doorbell 17. My brother thought it was our parents， so he opened the door quickly.

A tall man stood outside and asked politely if our 18 were at home.

19 thinking， my brother said， “No.” When I wanted to close the door， the man suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a knife and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a 20. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie （松开） himself 21. The man then tied [CM（20]my hands up and locked both of us in the kit[CM）]chen.

Soon， he went upstairs. I taught my brother to untie his rope with his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the 22 in the kitchen to call the police， but the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 23 the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.

Soon the police came and the man was caught. 24 the time， my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from opening the door to the 25. I learned a lesson on safety.

16. A. when[DW]B. where

C. while[DW]D. why

17. A. rang[DW]B. fell

C. stopped[DW]D. called

18. A. teachers[DW]B. parents

C. friends[DW]D. children

19. A. Through[DW]B. With

C. Before[DW]D. Without

20. A. book[DW]B. phone

C. watch[DW]D. rope

21. A. easily[DW]B. happily

C. carefully[DW]D. slowly

22. A. TV[DW]B. radio

C. telephone[DW]D. computer

23. A. open[DW]B. lock

C. damage[DW]D. repair

24. A. At[DW]B. In

C. On[DW]D. By

25. A. police[DW]B. kid

C. father[DW]D. stranger

二、阅读理解（共[STHZ]15小题；每小题2分，满分30[ST]分）[HT]

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

[JZ][WTHZ]A[WTBZ]

Have you ever heard of Take Our Daughter to Work Day？ It is a special day in Britain and it comes on April 27. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this， it can teach girls more about the society where they live.endprint

Now the girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mothers office. This helped her understand her mothers work better. She says she wants to be a doctor just like her mother.

Schools and many companies support the activity， too. Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.

Experts think that the girls with more selfconfidence are more likely to be successful than common girls. If parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them， they will do better than others. Take Our Daughter to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.

26. Where did Take Our Daughter to Work Day come from at first？

A. England.[DW]B. America.

C. China.[DW]D. Canada.

[CM（18]27. When is Take Our Daughter to Work[CM）]Day？

A. At the end of April.

B. At the beginning of April.

C. In the middle of April.

D. At the beginning of the year.

28. Where does Marys mother work？

A. In a school.[DW]B. In a bank.

C. In a post office.[DW]D. In a hospital.

29. Which one of the following is WRONG according to the passage？

A. Take Our Daughter to Work Day has been brought in England for 21 years.

B. Take Our Daughter to Work Day gives the girls a right direction to look for jobs.

C. Schools like Take Our Daughter to Work Day， but companies dont.

D. Confident girls are much easier to succeed than common girls.

30. What is the best title of this passage？

A. Take Our Daughter to Work Day.

B. A Special Day in Britain.

C. How to Find A Good Gob for Girls.

D. Why Not Take Our Daughter to Work？

[JZ][WTHZ]B[WTBZ]

Many companies， websites and newspapers make up fake （伪造的） stories on April 1st. These fake stories are also called hoaxes. Here are some famous hoaxes from history.

[HT6]

[XCzkyy7.TIF]

[JZ][WTHZ]Socks to lose weight[WTBZ]

In 2000， The Daily Mail said that a health club had produced a new kind of socks to help people lose weight. These socks could make body fat out of feet. If someone puts these socks on his or her feet， he or she could lose weight.

[XCzkyy8.TIF]

[JZ][WTHZ]Whistling carrots[WTBZ]

In 2002， a British supermarket published an ad in The Sun saying that they had successfully developed “whistling （吹口哨的） carrots”. These carrots grew with air holes. When they were being cooked， these air holes would make the vegetable whistle.endprint

[XCzkyy9.TIF]

[JZ][WTHZ]More sheep， less global warming[WTBZ]

In 2007， realclimate.[KG-*4]org， a website in New Zealand， posted a report about global warming. According to a study by a New Zealand scientist， large numbers of sheep help stop global warming because their white wool [WTHZ]reflects[WTBZ] the sun. As the sheep population gets smaller， the ground takes in more heat from the sun. So the planet gets hotter.

[XCzkyy10.TIF]

[JZ][WTHZ]Flying penguins[WTBZ]

In 2008， the BBC said that they took photos of some penguins that were flying in the air near the Antarctic （南极洲）. They offered a video clip （剪辑） of these flying penguins. The BBC explained that these penguins flew thousands of miles to the rainforests of South America to spend the winter.[HT]

31. The socks to lose weight was reported by .

A. The Daily Mail

B. a British supermarket

C. a New Zealand scientist

D. BBC

32. The ad about the whistling carrots was published by .

A. some farmers

B. a supermarket

C. a group of scientists

D. some workers

33. What does the underlined word “reflects” mean in Chinese？

A. 支持[DW]B. 保护

C. 收看[DW]D. 反射

34. The BBC said that they took photos of some flying penguins .

A. in 2008[DW]B. in 2007

C. in 2003[DW]D. in 2000

35. All of the ads in the form are .

A. interesting[DW]B. true

C. not real[DW]D. important

[JZ][WTHZ]C[WTBZ]

There was once a shepherd boy （牧童）. He was famous for his wise answer to each question he was asked. The people in the country all knew his name.

On a sunny afternoon， when the King was talking with his people， he heard of the boy. But he didnt believe it， and sent for the boy.

As the boy came， the King said to him， “Ill ask you some questions. If you can give me an answer to them， you can live in this large palace with me.”

The boy said， “What are the questions？”

The King started， “The first is， how many drops of water are there in the ocean？” The boy answered， “That is easy to answer. If you have all the rivers on earth dammed up （筑坝） so that not even one single drop could run into the sea until Ive counted it， Ill tell you how many drops there are in the sea.” After hearing what the boy said， the King was satisfied.

Then the King continued， “The next question is， how many stars are there in the sky？” The boy said， “Give me a great piece of white paper， please.” Then he made so many small dots （圆点） on it with a pen that it was impossible to count them. Then he said， “There are as many stars in the sky as there are dots on the paper.”endprint

The King was happy and said， “You have answered my questions like a wise man. Now move into my palace and live with me.”

36. What was the shepherd boy famous for？

A. For his handsome appearance.

B. For the good sheep he kept.

C. For his wise answers to any questions.

D. For his ability to solve problems.

37. What was the weather like that afternoon when the story happened？

A. Fine.[DW]B. Rainy.

C. Windy.[DW]D. Snowy.

38. What did the King think of the boys answers？

A. Just soso.[DW]B. Awful.

C. Great.[DW]D. Not good.

39. What do you think of the shepherd boy？

A. Kind.[DW]B. Clever.

C. Helpful.[DW]D. Foolish.

40. How many questions did the King ask the boy？

A. Two.[DW]B. Three.

C. Four.[DW]D. Five.

[JZ]第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共[STHZ]45[ST]分）[HT]

三、任务型阅读（共[STHZ]5小题；每小题2分，满分10[ST]分）[HT]

阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。

The “One Country， Two Systems” plan has been a great success since Macau formally returned to the motherland 16 years ago. Macau has changed greatly in the past 16 years. Sixteen years ago， Macau was very different from today.

For example， the number of casinos （夜总会） in Macau increased from 11 in 1999 to 35 today. [ZZ（Z][ZZ）] （当时最好、最大的夜总会则是现在最小的）.

Per capita （人均） GDP increased from [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]15，000 in 1999 to [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]87，000 today， which ranks second in Asia and fourth in the world. The average monthly income of Macau people has tripled （增至三倍） since 1999， from [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]615 to [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]1，880 today.

It was said the gambling industry （博彩业） contributed about 330 billion patacas （澳元） last year to Macaus GDP， and the annual tax on the Macau government reached 130 billion patacas. There is no doubt that the gambling industry is the main industry in Macau， but having one single industry is not good. So we need to develop other industries， including culture， tourism and traditional Chinese medicine. The government has spent a lot of money on these industries， and we look forward more development.

The principles （政策） of “One Country， Two Systems” and the Macau Basic Law have been completely put into action. The principle “Macau people governing Macau” has been successful in the past sixteen years. In the future， if Macau can strengthen cooperation （加强合作） with the mainland， it will become richer and stronger.

（一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

41. How many years has Macau returned to motherland？endprint

[ZZ1Z][JY]

42. Whats the main industry in Macau？

[ZZ1Z][JY]

（二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

43. [ZZ1Z][JY]

（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

44. [ZZ1Z][JY]

（四）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

45. [ZZ1Z][JY]

四、综合填空（共[STHZ]10小题；每小题1分，满分10[ST]分）[HT]

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空。使短文语义完整。（[QX（Y6]温馨提示：请你一定要注意词语的形式变化！[QX）]）

surpriseoneblindaskseemtruebehindinbothtrain

A young woman was sitting on the train， next to her mother. They 46 looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking out from the 47 window. Suddenly， she shouted， “Mum， look， the trees are 48 us！” Her voice was so loud that everyone on the train heard. Mum smiled. A young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman and her mother. They felt very 49. “Poor young woman， there must be something wrong with her mind，” they thought. A while later， the young woman shouted again， “Mum， look！ The clouds are running with us！” Mum smiled again. She 50 happy with her daughters words. Finally， the couple couldnt help 51 the old woman， “Sorry. But why dont you take your daughter to a good doctor？” The old woman smiled and said， “52 fact， we have just come from the hospital. Im very happy with the treatment （治疗）. My daughter was 53 from birth. Today， she is seeing the world for the 54 time.”

Every single person has a story. Dont judge （评价） people before you 55 know them. The truth might surprise you.

请将答案写在下面的横线上：

46. [CD#3]47. [CD#3]48. [CD#3]

49. [CD#3]50. [CD#3]51. [CD#3]

52. [CD#3]53. [CD#3]54. [CD#3]

55. [CD#3]

五、情景交际（共[STHZ]5小题；每小题1分，满分5[ST]分）[HT]

阅读下面对话，从方框中选择五个最适当句子完成对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）。

M： This is Pizza Hut.What can I do for you？

W： Id like to order a pizza， please.

M： All right.（56） [CD#6]

W： Grace Johnson.